Switch pthread_once_t to stdatomic.h.
Bug: 17574610 Change-Id: I653f2aa4b5b38dbdaffe4a6c3deccfe6ad3b0e74
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2 changed files with 32 additions and 47 deletions
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@ -27,74 +27,59 @@
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*/
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#include <pthread.h>
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#include <stdatomic.h>
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#include "private/bionic_atomic_inline.h"
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#include "private/bionic_futex.h"
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#define ONCE_INITIALIZING (1 << 0)
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#define ONCE_COMPLETED (1 << 1)
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#define ONCE_INITIALIZATION_NOT_YET_STARTED 0
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#define ONCE_INITIALIZATION_UNDERWAY 1
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#define ONCE_INITIALIZATION_COMPLETE 2
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/* NOTE: this implementation doesn't support a init function that throws a C++ exception
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* or calls fork()
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*/
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int pthread_once(pthread_once_t* once_control, void (*init_routine)(void)) {
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volatile pthread_once_t* once_control_ptr = once_control;
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static_assert(sizeof(atomic_int) == sizeof(pthread_once_t),
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"pthread_once_t should actually be atomic_int in implementation.");
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// PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT is 0, we use the following bit flags
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// bit 0 set -> initialization is under way
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// bit 1 set -> initialization is complete
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// We prefer casting to atomic_int instead of declaring pthread_once_t to be atomic_int directly.
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// Because using the second method pollutes pthread.h, and causes an error when compiling libcxx.
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atomic_int* once_control_ptr = reinterpret_cast<atomic_int*>(once_control);
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// First check if the once is already initialized. This will be the common
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// case and we want to make this as fast as possible. Note that this still
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// requires a load_acquire operation here to ensure that all the
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// stores performed by the initialization function are observable on
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// this CPU after we exit.
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if (__predict_true((*once_control_ptr & ONCE_COMPLETED) != 0)) {
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ANDROID_MEMBAR_FULL();
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return 0;
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}
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int old_value = atomic_load_explicit(once_control_ptr, memory_order_acquire);
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while (true) {
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// Try to atomically set the INITIALIZING flag.
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// This requires a cmpxchg loop, and we may need
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// to exit prematurely if we detect that
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// COMPLETED is now set.
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int32_t old_value, new_value;
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do {
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old_value = *once_control_ptr;
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if ((old_value & ONCE_COMPLETED) != 0) {
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break;
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}
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new_value = old_value | ONCE_INITIALIZING;
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} while (__bionic_cmpxchg(old_value, new_value, once_control_ptr) != 0);
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if ((old_value & ONCE_COMPLETED) != 0) {
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// We detected that COMPLETED was set while in our loop.
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ANDROID_MEMBAR_FULL();
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if (__predict_true(old_value == ONCE_INITIALIZATION_COMPLETE)) {
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return 0;
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}
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if ((old_value & ONCE_INITIALIZING) == 0) {
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// We got there first, we can jump out of the loop to handle the initialization.
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break;
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// Try to atomically set the initialization underway flag. This requires a compare exchange
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// in a loop, and we may need to exit prematurely if the initialization is complete.
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if (!atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(once_control_ptr, &old_value,
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ONCE_INITIALIZATION_UNDERWAY,
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memory_order_acquire, memory_order_acquire)) {
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continue;
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}
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// Another thread is running the initialization and hasn't completed
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// yet, so wait for it, then try again.
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if (old_value == ONCE_INITIALIZATION_NOT_YET_STARTED) {
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// We got here first, we can handle the initialization.
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(*init_routine)();
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// Do a store_release indicating that initialization is complete.
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atomic_store_explicit(once_control_ptr, ONCE_INITIALIZATION_COMPLETE, memory_order_release);
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// Wake up any waiters, if any.
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__futex_wake_ex(once_control_ptr, 0, INT_MAX);
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return 0;
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}
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// The initialization is underway, wait for its finish.
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__futex_wait_ex(once_control_ptr, 0, old_value, NULL);
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old_value = atomic_load_explicit(once_control_ptr, memory_order_acquire);
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}
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// Call the initialization function.
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(*init_routine)();
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// Do a store_release indicating that initialization is complete.
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ANDROID_MEMBAR_FULL();
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*once_control_ptr = ONCE_COMPLETED;
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// Wake up any waiters, if any.
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__futex_wake_ex(once_control_ptr, 0, INT_MAX);
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return 0;
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}
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@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ typedef struct {
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typedef int pthread_key_t;
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typedef volatile int pthread_once_t;
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typedef int pthread_once_t;
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#define PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT 0
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