/* * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "TemporaryFile.h" TEST(stdio, tmpfile_fileno_fprintf_rewind_fgets) { FILE* fp = tmpfile(); ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL); int fd = fileno(fp); ASSERT_NE(fd, -1); struct stat sb; int rc = fstat(fd, &sb); ASSERT_NE(rc, -1); ASSERT_EQ(sb.st_mode & 0777, 0600U); rc = fprintf(fp, "hello\n"); ASSERT_EQ(rc, 6); rewind(fp); char buf[16]; char* s = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp); ASSERT_TRUE(s != NULL); ASSERT_STREQ("hello\n", s); fclose(fp); } TEST(stdio, dprintf) { TemporaryFile tf; int rc = dprintf(tf.fd, "hello\n"); ASSERT_EQ(rc, 6); lseek(tf.fd, SEEK_SET, 0); char buf[6]; int bytes_to_read = 6; do { int bytes_read = read(tf.fd, buf, bytes_to_read); ASSERT_TRUE(bytes_to_read >= 0); bytes_to_read -= bytes_read; } while (bytes_to_read > 0); ASSERT_STREQ("hello\n", buf); } TEST(stdio, getdelim) { FILE* fp = tmpfile(); ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL); const char* line_written = "This is a test"; int rc = fprintf(fp, "%s", line_written); ASSERT_EQ(rc, static_cast(strlen(line_written))); rewind(fp); char* word_read = NULL; size_t allocated_length = 0; const char* expected[] = { "This ", " ", "is ", "a ", "test" }; for (size_t i = 0; i < 5; ++i) { ASSERT_FALSE(feof(fp)); ASSERT_EQ(getdelim(&word_read, &allocated_length, ' ', fp), static_cast(strlen(expected[i]))); ASSERT_GE(allocated_length, strlen(expected[i])); ASSERT_STREQ(word_read, expected[i]); } // The last read should have set the end-of-file indicator for the stream. ASSERT_TRUE(feof(fp)); clearerr(fp); // getdelim returns -1 but doesn't set errno if we're already at EOF. // It should set the end-of-file indicator for the stream, though. errno = 0; ASSERT_EQ(getdelim(&word_read, &allocated_length, ' ', fp), -1); ASSERT_EQ(0, errno); ASSERT_TRUE(feof(fp)); free(word_read); fclose(fp); } TEST(stdio, getdelim_invalid) { FILE* fp = tmpfile(); ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL); char* buffer = NULL; size_t buffer_length = 0; // The first argument can't be NULL. errno = 0; ASSERT_EQ(getdelim(NULL, &buffer_length, ' ', fp), -1); ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno); // The second argument can't be NULL. errno = 0; ASSERT_EQ(getdelim(&buffer, NULL, ' ', fp), -1); ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno); // The underlying fd can't be closed. ASSERT_EQ(0, close(fileno(fp))); errno = 0; ASSERT_EQ(getdelim(&buffer, &buffer_length, ' ', fp), -1); ASSERT_EQ(EBADF, errno); fclose(fp); } TEST(stdio, getline) { FILE* fp = tmpfile(); ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL); const char* line_written = "This is a test for getline\n"; const size_t line_count = 5; for (size_t i = 0; i < line_count; ++i) { int rc = fprintf(fp, "%s", line_written); ASSERT_EQ(rc, static_cast(strlen(line_written))); } rewind(fp); char* line_read = NULL; size_t allocated_length = 0; size_t read_line_count = 0; ssize_t read_char_count; while ((read_char_count = getline(&line_read, &allocated_length, fp)) != -1) { ASSERT_EQ(read_char_count, static_cast(strlen(line_written))); ASSERT_GE(allocated_length, strlen(line_written)); ASSERT_STREQ(line_read, line_written); ++read_line_count; } ASSERT_EQ(read_line_count, line_count); // The last read should have set the end-of-file indicator for the stream. ASSERT_TRUE(feof(fp)); clearerr(fp); // getline returns -1 but doesn't set errno if we're already at EOF. // It should set the end-of-file indicator for the stream, though. errno = 0; ASSERT_EQ(getline(&line_read, &allocated_length, fp), -1); ASSERT_EQ(0, errno); ASSERT_TRUE(feof(fp)); free(line_read); fclose(fp); } TEST(stdio, getline_invalid) { FILE* fp = tmpfile(); ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL); char* buffer = NULL; size_t buffer_length = 0; // The first argument can't be NULL. errno = 0; ASSERT_EQ(getline(NULL, &buffer_length, fp), -1); ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno); // The second argument can't be NULL. errno = 0; ASSERT_EQ(getline(&buffer, NULL, fp), -1); ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno); // The underlying fd can't be closed. ASSERT_EQ(0, close(fileno(fp))); errno = 0; ASSERT_EQ(getline(&buffer, &buffer_length, fp), -1); ASSERT_EQ(EBADF, errno); fclose(fp); } TEST(stdio, printf_ssize_t) { // http://b/8253769 ASSERT_EQ(sizeof(ssize_t), sizeof(long int)); ASSERT_EQ(sizeof(ssize_t), sizeof(size_t)); // For our 32-bit ABI, we had a ssize_t definition that confuses GCC into saying: // error: format '%zd' expects argument of type 'signed size_t', // but argument 4 has type 'ssize_t {aka long int}' [-Werror=format] ssize_t v = 1; char buf[32]; snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%zd", v); } // https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=64886 TEST(stdio, snprintf_a) { char buf[BUFSIZ]; EXPECT_EQ(23, snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "<%a>", 9990.235)); EXPECT_STREQ("<0x1.3831e147ae148p+13>", buf); } TEST(stdio, snprintf_lc) { char buf[BUFSIZ]; wint_t wc = L'a'; EXPECT_EQ(3, snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "<%lc>", wc)); EXPECT_STREQ("", buf); } TEST(stdio, snprintf_ls) { char buf[BUFSIZ]; wchar_t* ws = NULL; EXPECT_EQ(8, snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "<%ls>", ws)); EXPECT_STREQ("<(null)>", buf); wchar_t chars[] = { L'h', L'i', 0 }; ws = chars; EXPECT_EQ(4, snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "<%ls>", ws)); EXPECT_STREQ("", buf); } TEST(stdio, snprintf_n) { #if defined(__BIONIC__) // http://b/14492135 char buf[32]; int i = 1234; EXPECT_EQ(5, snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a %n b", &i)); EXPECT_EQ(1234, i); EXPECT_STREQ("a n b", buf); #else GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n"; #endif } TEST(stdio, snprintf_smoke) { char buf[BUFSIZ]; snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a"); EXPECT_STREQ("a", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%%"); EXPECT_STREQ("%", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "01234"); EXPECT_STREQ("01234", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%sb", "01234"); EXPECT_STREQ("a01234b", buf); char* s = NULL; snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%sb", s); EXPECT_STREQ("a(null)b", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "aa%scc", "bb"); EXPECT_STREQ("aabbcc", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%cc", 'b'); EXPECT_STREQ("abc", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%db", 1234); EXPECT_STREQ("a1234b", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%db", -8123); EXPECT_STREQ("a-8123b", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%hdb", static_cast(0x7fff0010)); EXPECT_STREQ("a16b", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%hhdb", static_cast(0x7fffff10)); EXPECT_STREQ("a16b", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%lldb", 0x1000000000LL); EXPECT_STREQ("a68719476736b", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%ldb", 70000L); EXPECT_STREQ("a70000b", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%pb", reinterpret_cast(0xb0001234)); EXPECT_STREQ("a0xb0001234b", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%xz", 0x12ab); EXPECT_STREQ("a12abz", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%Xz", 0x12ab); EXPECT_STREQ("a12ABz", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%08xz", 0x123456); EXPECT_STREQ("a00123456z", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%5dz", 1234); EXPECT_STREQ("a 1234z", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%05dz", 1234); EXPECT_STREQ("a01234z", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%8dz", 1234); EXPECT_STREQ("a 1234z", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%-8dz", 1234); EXPECT_STREQ("a1234 z", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "A%-11sZ", "abcdef"); EXPECT_STREQ("Aabcdef Z", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "A%s:%dZ", "hello", 1234); EXPECT_STREQ("Ahello:1234Z", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%03d:%d:%02dz", 5, 5, 5); EXPECT_STREQ("a005:5:05z", buf); void* p = NULL; snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%d,%pz", 5, p); #if defined(__BIONIC__) EXPECT_STREQ("a5,0x0z", buf); #else // __BIONIC__ EXPECT_STREQ("a5,(nil)z", buf); #endif // __BIONIC__ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%lld,%d,%d,%dz", 0x1000000000LL, 6, 7, 8); EXPECT_STREQ("a68719476736,6,7,8z", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a_%f_b", 1.23f); EXPECT_STREQ("a_1.230000_b", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a_%g_b", 3.14); EXPECT_STREQ("a_3.14_b", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%1$s %1$s", "print_me_twice"); EXPECT_STREQ("print_me_twice print_me_twice", buf); } TEST(stdio, snprintf_f_special) { char buf[BUFSIZ]; snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%f", nanf("")); EXPECT_STRCASEEQ("NaN", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%f", HUGE_VALF); EXPECT_STRCASEEQ("Inf", buf); } TEST(stdio, snprintf_g_special) { char buf[BUFSIZ]; snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%g", nan("")); EXPECT_STRCASEEQ("NaN", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%g", HUGE_VAL); EXPECT_STRCASEEQ("Inf", buf); } TEST(stdio, snprintf_d_INT_MAX) { char buf[BUFSIZ]; snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", INT_MAX); EXPECT_STREQ("2147483647", buf); } TEST(stdio, snprintf_d_INT_MIN) { char buf[BUFSIZ]; snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", INT_MIN); EXPECT_STREQ("-2147483648", buf); } TEST(stdio, snprintf_ld_LONG_MAX) { char buf[BUFSIZ]; snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld", LONG_MAX); #if __LP64__ EXPECT_STREQ("9223372036854775807", buf); #else EXPECT_STREQ("2147483647", buf); #endif } TEST(stdio, snprintf_ld_LONG_MIN) { char buf[BUFSIZ]; snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld", LONG_MIN); #if __LP64__ EXPECT_STREQ("-9223372036854775808", buf); #else EXPECT_STREQ("-2147483648", buf); #endif } TEST(stdio, snprintf_lld_LLONG_MAX) { char buf[BUFSIZ]; snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%lld", LLONG_MAX); EXPECT_STREQ("9223372036854775807", buf); } TEST(stdio, snprintf_lld_LLONG_MIN) { char buf[BUFSIZ]; snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%lld", LLONG_MIN); EXPECT_STREQ("-9223372036854775808", buf); } TEST(stdio, snprintf_e) { char buf[BUFSIZ]; snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%e", 1.5); EXPECT_STREQ("1.500000e+00", buf); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%Le", 1.5l); EXPECT_STREQ("1.500000e+00", buf); } TEST(stdio, snprintf_negative_zero_5084292) { char buf[BUFSIZ]; snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%f", -0.0); EXPECT_STREQ("-0.000000", buf); } TEST(stdio, fprintf_failures_7229520) { FILE* fp; // Unbuffered case where the fprintf(3) itself fails. ASSERT_NE(nullptr, fp = tmpfile()); setbuf(fp, NULL); ASSERT_EQ(4, fprintf(fp, "epic")); ASSERT_EQ(0, close(fileno(fp))); ASSERT_EQ(-1, fprintf(fp, "fail")); ASSERT_EQ(-1, fclose(fp)); // Buffered case where we won't notice until the fclose(3). // It's likely this is what was actually seen in http://b/7229520, // and that expecting fprintf to fail is setting yourself up for // disappointment. Remember to check fclose(3)'s return value, kids! ASSERT_NE(nullptr, fp = tmpfile()); ASSERT_EQ(4, fprintf(fp, "epic")); ASSERT_EQ(0, close(fileno(fp))); ASSERT_EQ(4, fprintf(fp, "fail")); ASSERT_EQ(-1, fclose(fp)); } TEST(stdio, popen) { FILE* fp = popen("cat /proc/version", "r"); ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL); char buf[16]; char* s = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp); buf[13] = '\0'; ASSERT_STREQ("Linux version", s); ASSERT_EQ(0, pclose(fp)); } TEST(stdio, getc) { FILE* fp = fopen("/proc/version", "r"); ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL); ASSERT_EQ('L', getc(fp)); ASSERT_EQ('i', getc(fp)); ASSERT_EQ('n', getc(fp)); ASSERT_EQ('u', getc(fp)); ASSERT_EQ('x', getc(fp)); fclose(fp); } TEST(stdio, putc) { FILE* fp = fopen("/proc/version", "r"); ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL); ASSERT_EQ(EOF, putc('x', fp)); fclose(fp); } TEST(stdio, sscanf) { char s1[123]; int i1; double d1; char s2[123]; ASSERT_EQ(3, sscanf(" hello 123 1.23 ", "%s %i %lf %s", s1, &i1, &d1, s2)); ASSERT_STREQ("hello", s1); ASSERT_EQ(123, i1); ASSERT_DOUBLE_EQ(1.23, d1); } TEST(stdio, cantwrite_EBADF) { // If we open a file read-only... FILE* fp = fopen("/proc/version", "r"); // ...all attempts to write to that file should return failure. // They should also set errno to EBADF. This isn't POSIX, but it's traditional. // glibc gets the wide-character functions wrong. errno = 0; EXPECT_EQ(EOF, putc('x', fp)); EXPECT_EQ(EBADF, errno); errno = 0; EXPECT_EQ(EOF, fprintf(fp, "hello")); EXPECT_EQ(EBADF, errno); errno = 0; EXPECT_EQ(EOF, fwprintf(fp, L"hello")); #if defined(__BIONIC__) EXPECT_EQ(EBADF, errno); #endif errno = 0; EXPECT_EQ(EOF, putw(1234, fp)); EXPECT_EQ(EBADF, errno); errno = 0; EXPECT_EQ(0U, fwrite("hello", 1, 2, fp)); EXPECT_EQ(EBADF, errno); errno = 0; EXPECT_EQ(EOF, fputs("hello", fp)); EXPECT_EQ(EBADF, errno); errno = 0; EXPECT_EQ(WEOF, fputwc(L'x', fp)); #if defined(__BIONIC__) EXPECT_EQ(EBADF, errno); #endif } // Tests that we can only have a consistent and correct fpos_t when using // f*pos functions (i.e. fpos doesn't get inside a multi byte character). TEST(stdio, consistent_fpos_t) { ASSERT_STREQ("C.UTF-8", setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "C.UTF-8")); uselocale(LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE); FILE* fp = tmpfile(); ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL); wchar_t mb_one_bytes = L'h'; wchar_t mb_two_bytes = 0x00a2; wchar_t mb_three_bytes = 0x20ac; wchar_t mb_four_bytes = 0x24b62; // Write to file. ASSERT_EQ(mb_one_bytes, static_cast(fputwc(mb_one_bytes, fp))); ASSERT_EQ(mb_two_bytes, static_cast(fputwc(mb_two_bytes, fp))); ASSERT_EQ(mb_three_bytes, static_cast(fputwc(mb_three_bytes, fp))); ASSERT_EQ(mb_four_bytes, static_cast(fputwc(mb_four_bytes, fp))); rewind(fp); // Record each character position. fpos_t pos1; fpos_t pos2; fpos_t pos3; fpos_t pos4; fpos_t pos5; EXPECT_EQ(0, fgetpos(fp, &pos1)); ASSERT_EQ(mb_one_bytes, static_cast(fgetwc(fp))); EXPECT_EQ(0, fgetpos(fp, &pos2)); ASSERT_EQ(mb_two_bytes, static_cast(fgetwc(fp))); EXPECT_EQ(0, fgetpos(fp, &pos3)); ASSERT_EQ(mb_three_bytes, static_cast(fgetwc(fp))); EXPECT_EQ(0, fgetpos(fp, &pos4)); ASSERT_EQ(mb_four_bytes, static_cast(fgetwc(fp))); EXPECT_EQ(0, fgetpos(fp, &pos5)); #if defined(__BIONIC__) // Bionic's fpos_t is just an alias for off_t. This is inherited from OpenBSD // upstream. Glibc differs by storing the mbstate_t inside its fpos_t. In // Bionic (and upstream OpenBSD) the mbstate_t is stored inside the FILE // structure. ASSERT_EQ(0, static_cast(pos1)); ASSERT_EQ(1, static_cast(pos2)); ASSERT_EQ(3, static_cast(pos3)); ASSERT_EQ(6, static_cast(pos4)); ASSERT_EQ(10, static_cast(pos5)); #endif // Exercise back and forth movements of the position. ASSERT_EQ(0, fsetpos(fp, &pos2)); ASSERT_EQ(mb_two_bytes, static_cast(fgetwc(fp))); ASSERT_EQ(0, fsetpos(fp, &pos1)); ASSERT_EQ(mb_one_bytes, static_cast(fgetwc(fp))); ASSERT_EQ(0, fsetpos(fp, &pos4)); ASSERT_EQ(mb_four_bytes, static_cast(fgetwc(fp))); ASSERT_EQ(0, fsetpos(fp, &pos3)); ASSERT_EQ(mb_three_bytes, static_cast(fgetwc(fp))); ASSERT_EQ(0, fsetpos(fp, &pos5)); ASSERT_EQ(WEOF, fgetwc(fp)); fclose(fp); } // Exercise the interaction between fpos and seek. TEST(stdio, fpos_t_and_seek) { ASSERT_STREQ("C.UTF-8", setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "C.UTF-8")); uselocale(LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE); // In glibc-2.16 fseek doesn't work properly in wide mode // (https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=14543). One workaround is // to close and re-open the file. We do it in order to make the test pass // with all glibcs. TemporaryFile tf; FILE* fp = fdopen(tf.fd, "w+"); ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL); wchar_t mb_two_bytes = 0x00a2; wchar_t mb_three_bytes = 0x20ac; wchar_t mb_four_bytes = 0x24b62; // Write to file. ASSERT_EQ(mb_two_bytes, static_cast(fputwc(mb_two_bytes, fp))); ASSERT_EQ(mb_three_bytes, static_cast(fputwc(mb_three_bytes, fp))); ASSERT_EQ(mb_four_bytes, static_cast(fputwc(mb_four_bytes, fp))); fflush(fp); fclose(fp); fp = fopen(tf.filename, "r"); ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL); // Store a valid position. fpos_t mb_two_bytes_pos; ASSERT_EQ(0, fgetpos(fp, &mb_two_bytes_pos)); // Move inside mb_four_bytes with fseek. long offset_inside_mb = 6; ASSERT_EQ(0, fseek(fp, offset_inside_mb, SEEK_SET)); // Store the "inside multi byte" position. fpos_t pos_inside_mb; ASSERT_EQ(0, fgetpos(fp, &pos_inside_mb)); #if defined(__BIONIC__) ASSERT_EQ(offset_inside_mb, static_cast(pos_inside_mb)); #endif // Reading from within a byte should produce an error. ASSERT_EQ(WEOF, fgetwc(fp)); ASSERT_EQ(EILSEQ, errno); // Reverting to a valid position should work. ASSERT_EQ(0, fsetpos(fp, &mb_two_bytes_pos)); ASSERT_EQ(mb_two_bytes, static_cast(fgetwc(fp))); // Moving withing a multi byte with fsetpos should work but reading should // produce an error. ASSERT_EQ(0, fsetpos(fp, &pos_inside_mb)); ASSERT_EQ(WEOF, fgetwc(fp)); ASSERT_EQ(EILSEQ, errno); fclose(fp); }