platform_bionic/tests/stdio_test.cpp
Elliott Hughes 955426ef79 Fix a sign extension bug in stdio.
This also lets us test the EOVERFLOW behavior, which pointed out that the
fgetpos/fsetpos return on failure has always been wrong...

Bug: http://b/24807045
Change-Id: I35273eb07c8c9155af858adb27569983397580b6
2016-01-26 18:25:52 -08:00

1250 lines
34 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <wchar.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <vector>
#include "TemporaryFile.h"
#if defined(NOFORTIFY)
#define STDIO_TEST stdio_nofortify
#else
#define STDIO_TEST stdio
#endif
TEST(STDIO_TEST, flockfile_18208568_stderr) {
// Check that we have a _recursive_ mutex for flockfile.
flockfile(stderr);
feof(stderr); // We don't care about the result, but this needs to take the lock.
funlockfile(stderr);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, flockfile_18208568_regular) {
// We never had a bug for streams other than stdin/stdout/stderr, but test anyway.
FILE* fp = fopen("/dev/null", "w");
ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL);
flockfile(fp);
feof(fp);
funlockfile(fp);
fclose(fp);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, tmpfile_fileno_fprintf_rewind_fgets) {
FILE* fp = tmpfile();
ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL);
int fd = fileno(fp);
ASSERT_NE(fd, -1);
struct stat sb;
int rc = fstat(fd, &sb);
ASSERT_NE(rc, -1);
ASSERT_EQ(sb.st_mode & 0777, 0600U);
rc = fprintf(fp, "hello\n");
ASSERT_EQ(rc, 6);
rewind(fp);
char buf[16];
char* s = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp);
ASSERT_TRUE(s != NULL);
ASSERT_STREQ("hello\n", s);
fclose(fp);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, dprintf) {
TemporaryFile tf;
int rc = dprintf(tf.fd, "hello\n");
ASSERT_EQ(rc, 6);
lseek(tf.fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
FILE* tfile = fdopen(tf.fd, "r");
ASSERT_TRUE(tfile != NULL);
char buf[7];
ASSERT_EQ(buf, fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), tfile));
ASSERT_STREQ("hello\n", buf);
// Make sure there isn't anything else in the file.
ASSERT_EQ(NULL, fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), tfile));
fclose(tfile);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, getdelim) {
FILE* fp = tmpfile();
ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL);
const char* line_written = "This is a test";
int rc = fprintf(fp, "%s", line_written);
ASSERT_EQ(rc, static_cast<int>(strlen(line_written)));
rewind(fp);
char* word_read = NULL;
size_t allocated_length = 0;
const char* expected[] = { "This ", " ", "is ", "a ", "test" };
for (size_t i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
ASSERT_FALSE(feof(fp));
ASSERT_EQ(getdelim(&word_read, &allocated_length, ' ', fp), static_cast<int>(strlen(expected[i])));
ASSERT_GE(allocated_length, strlen(expected[i]));
ASSERT_STREQ(expected[i], word_read);
}
// The last read should have set the end-of-file indicator for the stream.
ASSERT_TRUE(feof(fp));
clearerr(fp);
// getdelim returns -1 but doesn't set errno if we're already at EOF.
// It should set the end-of-file indicator for the stream, though.
errno = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(getdelim(&word_read, &allocated_length, ' ', fp), -1);
ASSERT_EQ(0, errno);
ASSERT_TRUE(feof(fp));
free(word_read);
fclose(fp);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, getdelim_invalid) {
FILE* fp = tmpfile();
ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL);
char* buffer = NULL;
size_t buffer_length = 0;
// The first argument can't be NULL.
errno = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(getdelim(NULL, &buffer_length, ' ', fp), -1);
ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
// The second argument can't be NULL.
errno = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(getdelim(&buffer, NULL, ' ', fp), -1);
ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
// The underlying fd can't be closed.
ASSERT_EQ(0, close(fileno(fp)));
errno = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(getdelim(&buffer, &buffer_length, ' ', fp), -1);
ASSERT_EQ(EBADF, errno);
fclose(fp);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, getdelim_directory) {
FILE* fp = fopen("/proc", "r");
ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL);
char* word_read;
size_t allocated_length;
ASSERT_EQ(-1, getdelim(&word_read, &allocated_length, ' ', fp));
fclose(fp);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, getline) {
FILE* fp = tmpfile();
ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL);
const char* line_written = "This is a test for getline\n";
const size_t line_count = 5;
for (size_t i = 0; i < line_count; ++i) {
int rc = fprintf(fp, "%s", line_written);
ASSERT_EQ(rc, static_cast<int>(strlen(line_written)));
}
rewind(fp);
char* line_read = NULL;
size_t allocated_length = 0;
size_t read_line_count = 0;
ssize_t read_char_count;
while ((read_char_count = getline(&line_read, &allocated_length, fp)) != -1) {
ASSERT_EQ(read_char_count, static_cast<int>(strlen(line_written)));
ASSERT_GE(allocated_length, strlen(line_written));
ASSERT_STREQ(line_written, line_read);
++read_line_count;
}
ASSERT_EQ(read_line_count, line_count);
// The last read should have set the end-of-file indicator for the stream.
ASSERT_TRUE(feof(fp));
clearerr(fp);
// getline returns -1 but doesn't set errno if we're already at EOF.
// It should set the end-of-file indicator for the stream, though.
errno = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(getline(&line_read, &allocated_length, fp), -1);
ASSERT_EQ(0, errno);
ASSERT_TRUE(feof(fp));
free(line_read);
fclose(fp);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, getline_invalid) {
FILE* fp = tmpfile();
ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL);
char* buffer = NULL;
size_t buffer_length = 0;
// The first argument can't be NULL.
errno = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(getline(NULL, &buffer_length, fp), -1);
ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
// The second argument can't be NULL.
errno = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(getline(&buffer, NULL, fp), -1);
ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
// The underlying fd can't be closed.
ASSERT_EQ(0, close(fileno(fp)));
errno = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(getline(&buffer, &buffer_length, fp), -1);
ASSERT_EQ(EBADF, errno);
fclose(fp);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, printf_ssize_t) {
// http://b/8253769
ASSERT_EQ(sizeof(ssize_t), sizeof(long int));
ASSERT_EQ(sizeof(ssize_t), sizeof(size_t));
// For our 32-bit ABI, we had a ssize_t definition that confuses GCC into saying:
// error: format '%zd' expects argument of type 'signed size_t',
// but argument 4 has type 'ssize_t {aka long int}' [-Werror=format]
ssize_t v = 1;
char buf[32];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%zd", v);
}
// https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=64886
TEST(STDIO_TEST, snprintf_a) {
char buf[BUFSIZ];
EXPECT_EQ(23, snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "<%a>", 9990.235));
EXPECT_STREQ("<0x1.3831e147ae148p+13>", buf);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, snprintf_lc) {
char buf[BUFSIZ];
wint_t wc = L'a';
EXPECT_EQ(3, snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "<%lc>", wc));
EXPECT_STREQ("<a>", buf);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, snprintf_ls) {
char buf[BUFSIZ];
wchar_t* ws = NULL;
EXPECT_EQ(8, snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "<%ls>", ws));
EXPECT_STREQ("<(null)>", buf);
wchar_t chars[] = { L'h', L'i', 0 };
ws = chars;
EXPECT_EQ(4, snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "<%ls>", ws));
EXPECT_STREQ("<hi>", buf);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, snprintf_n) {
#if defined(__BIONIC__)
// http://b/14492135
char buf[32];
int i = 1234;
EXPECT_EQ(5, snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a %n b", &i));
EXPECT_EQ(1234, i);
EXPECT_STREQ("a n b", buf);
#else
GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing on glibc.\n";
#endif
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, snprintf_smoke) {
char buf[BUFSIZ];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a");
EXPECT_STREQ("a", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%%");
EXPECT_STREQ("%", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "01234");
EXPECT_STREQ("01234", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%sb", "01234");
EXPECT_STREQ("a01234b", buf);
char* s = NULL;
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%sb", s);
EXPECT_STREQ("a(null)b", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "aa%scc", "bb");
EXPECT_STREQ("aabbcc", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%cc", 'b');
EXPECT_STREQ("abc", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%db", 1234);
EXPECT_STREQ("a1234b", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%db", -8123);
EXPECT_STREQ("a-8123b", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%hdb", static_cast<short>(0x7fff0010));
EXPECT_STREQ("a16b", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%hhdb", static_cast<char>(0x7fffff10));
EXPECT_STREQ("a16b", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%lldb", 0x1000000000LL);
EXPECT_STREQ("a68719476736b", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%ldb", 70000L);
EXPECT_STREQ("a70000b", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%pb", reinterpret_cast<void*>(0xb0001234));
EXPECT_STREQ("a0xb0001234b", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%xz", 0x12ab);
EXPECT_STREQ("a12abz", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%Xz", 0x12ab);
EXPECT_STREQ("a12ABz", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%08xz", 0x123456);
EXPECT_STREQ("a00123456z", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%5dz", 1234);
EXPECT_STREQ("a 1234z", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%05dz", 1234);
EXPECT_STREQ("a01234z", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%8dz", 1234);
EXPECT_STREQ("a 1234z", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%-8dz", 1234);
EXPECT_STREQ("a1234 z", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "A%-11sZ", "abcdef");
EXPECT_STREQ("Aabcdef Z", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "A%s:%dZ", "hello", 1234);
EXPECT_STREQ("Ahello:1234Z", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%03d:%d:%02dz", 5, 5, 5);
EXPECT_STREQ("a005:5:05z", buf);
void* p = NULL;
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%d,%pz", 5, p);
#if defined(__BIONIC__)
EXPECT_STREQ("a5,0x0z", buf);
#else // __BIONIC__
EXPECT_STREQ("a5,(nil)z", buf);
#endif // __BIONIC__
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a%lld,%d,%d,%dz", 0x1000000000LL, 6, 7, 8);
EXPECT_STREQ("a68719476736,6,7,8z", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a_%f_b", 1.23f);
EXPECT_STREQ("a_1.230000_b", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "a_%g_b", 3.14);
EXPECT_STREQ("a_3.14_b", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%1$s %1$s", "print_me_twice");
EXPECT_STREQ("print_me_twice print_me_twice", buf);
}
template <typename T>
void CheckInfNan(int snprintf_fn(T*, size_t, const T*, ...),
const T* fmt, const T* fmt_plus,
const T* minus_inf, const T* inf_, const T* plus_inf,
const T* minus_nan, const T* nan_, const T* plus_nan) {
T buf[BUFSIZ];
snprintf_fn(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, nan(""));
EXPECT_STREQ(nan_, buf) << fmt;
snprintf_fn(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, -nan(""));
EXPECT_STREQ(minus_nan, buf) << fmt;
snprintf_fn(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt_plus, nan(""));
EXPECT_STREQ(plus_nan, buf) << fmt_plus;
snprintf_fn(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt_plus, -nan(""));
EXPECT_STREQ(minus_nan, buf) << fmt_plus;
snprintf_fn(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, HUGE_VAL);
EXPECT_STREQ(inf_, buf) << fmt;
snprintf_fn(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, -HUGE_VAL);
EXPECT_STREQ(minus_inf, buf) << fmt;
snprintf_fn(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt_plus, HUGE_VAL);
EXPECT_STREQ(plus_inf, buf) << fmt_plus;
snprintf_fn(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt_plus, -HUGE_VAL);
EXPECT_STREQ(minus_inf, buf) << fmt_plus;
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, snprintf_inf_nan) {
CheckInfNan(snprintf, "%a", "%+a", "-inf", "inf", "+inf", "-nan", "nan", "+nan");
CheckInfNan(snprintf, "%A", "%+A", "-INF", "INF", "+INF", "-NAN", "NAN", "+NAN");
CheckInfNan(snprintf, "%e", "%+e", "-inf", "inf", "+inf", "-nan", "nan", "+nan");
CheckInfNan(snprintf, "%E", "%+E", "-INF", "INF", "+INF", "-NAN", "NAN", "+NAN");
CheckInfNan(snprintf, "%f", "%+f", "-inf", "inf", "+inf", "-nan", "nan", "+nan");
CheckInfNan(snprintf, "%F", "%+F", "-INF", "INF", "+INF", "-NAN", "NAN", "+NAN");
CheckInfNan(snprintf, "%g", "%+g", "-inf", "inf", "+inf", "-nan", "nan", "+nan");
CheckInfNan(snprintf, "%G", "%+G", "-INF", "INF", "+INF", "-NAN", "NAN", "+NAN");
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, wsprintf_inf_nan) {
CheckInfNan(swprintf, L"%a", L"%+a", L"-inf", L"inf", L"+inf", L"-nan", L"nan", L"+nan");
CheckInfNan(swprintf, L"%A", L"%+A", L"-INF", L"INF", L"+INF", L"-NAN", L"NAN", L"+NAN");
CheckInfNan(swprintf, L"%e", L"%+e", L"-inf", L"inf", L"+inf", L"-nan", L"nan", L"+nan");
CheckInfNan(swprintf, L"%E", L"%+E", L"-INF", L"INF", L"+INF", L"-NAN", L"NAN", L"+NAN");
CheckInfNan(swprintf, L"%f", L"%+f", L"-inf", L"inf", L"+inf", L"-nan", L"nan", L"+nan");
CheckInfNan(swprintf, L"%F", L"%+F", L"-INF", L"INF", L"+INF", L"-NAN", L"NAN", L"+NAN");
CheckInfNan(swprintf, L"%g", L"%+g", L"-inf", L"inf", L"+inf", L"-nan", L"nan", L"+nan");
CheckInfNan(swprintf, L"%G", L"%+G", L"-INF", L"INF", L"+INF", L"-NAN", L"NAN", L"+NAN");
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, snprintf_d_INT_MAX) {
char buf[BUFSIZ];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", INT_MAX);
EXPECT_STREQ("2147483647", buf);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, snprintf_d_INT_MIN) {
char buf[BUFSIZ];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", INT_MIN);
EXPECT_STREQ("-2147483648", buf);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, snprintf_ld_LONG_MAX) {
char buf[BUFSIZ];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld", LONG_MAX);
#if __LP64__
EXPECT_STREQ("9223372036854775807", buf);
#else
EXPECT_STREQ("2147483647", buf);
#endif
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, snprintf_ld_LONG_MIN) {
char buf[BUFSIZ];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld", LONG_MIN);
#if __LP64__
EXPECT_STREQ("-9223372036854775808", buf);
#else
EXPECT_STREQ("-2147483648", buf);
#endif
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, snprintf_lld_LLONG_MAX) {
char buf[BUFSIZ];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%lld", LLONG_MAX);
EXPECT_STREQ("9223372036854775807", buf);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, snprintf_lld_LLONG_MIN) {
char buf[BUFSIZ];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%lld", LLONG_MIN);
EXPECT_STREQ("-9223372036854775808", buf);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, snprintf_e) {
char buf[BUFSIZ];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%e", 1.5);
EXPECT_STREQ("1.500000e+00", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%Le", 1.5l);
EXPECT_STREQ("1.500000e+00", buf);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, snprintf_negative_zero_5084292) {
char buf[BUFSIZ];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%e", -0.0);
EXPECT_STREQ("-0.000000e+00", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%E", -0.0);
EXPECT_STREQ("-0.000000E+00", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%f", -0.0);
EXPECT_STREQ("-0.000000", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%F", -0.0);
EXPECT_STREQ("-0.000000", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%g", -0.0);
EXPECT_STREQ("-0", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%G", -0.0);
EXPECT_STREQ("-0", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%a", -0.0);
EXPECT_STREQ("-0x0p+0", buf);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%A", -0.0);
EXPECT_STREQ("-0X0P+0", buf);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, snprintf_utf8_15439554) {
locale_t cloc = newlocale(LC_ALL, "C.UTF-8", 0);
locale_t old_locale = uselocale(cloc);
// http://b/15439554
char buf[BUFSIZ];
// 1-byte character.
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%dx%d", 1, 2);
EXPECT_STREQ("1x2", buf);
// 2-byte character.
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d\xc2\xa2%d", 1, 2);
EXPECT_STREQ("1¢2", buf);
// 3-byte character.
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d\xe2\x82\xac%d", 1, 2);
EXPECT_STREQ("1€2", buf);
// 4-byte character.
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d\xf0\xa4\xad\xa2%d", 1, 2);
EXPECT_STREQ("1𤭢2", buf);
uselocale(old_locale);
freelocale(cloc);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, fprintf_failures_7229520) {
// http://b/7229520
FILE* fp;
// Unbuffered case where the fprintf(3) itself fails.
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, fp = tmpfile());
setbuf(fp, NULL);
ASSERT_EQ(4, fprintf(fp, "epic"));
ASSERT_EQ(0, close(fileno(fp)));
ASSERT_EQ(-1, fprintf(fp, "fail"));
ASSERT_EQ(-1, fclose(fp));
// Buffered case where we won't notice until the fclose(3).
// It's likely this is what was actually seen in http://b/7229520,
// and that expecting fprintf to fail is setting yourself up for
// disappointment. Remember to check fclose(3)'s return value, kids!
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, fp = tmpfile());
ASSERT_EQ(4, fprintf(fp, "epic"));
ASSERT_EQ(0, close(fileno(fp)));
ASSERT_EQ(4, fprintf(fp, "fail"));
ASSERT_EQ(-1, fclose(fp));
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, popen) {
FILE* fp = popen("cat /proc/version", "r");
ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL);
char buf[16];
char* s = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp);
buf[13] = '\0';
ASSERT_STREQ("Linux version", s);
ASSERT_EQ(0, pclose(fp));
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, getc) {
FILE* fp = fopen("/proc/version", "r");
ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL);
ASSERT_EQ('L', getc(fp));
ASSERT_EQ('i', getc(fp));
ASSERT_EQ('n', getc(fp));
ASSERT_EQ('u', getc(fp));
ASSERT_EQ('x', getc(fp));
fclose(fp);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, putc) {
FILE* fp = fopen("/proc/version", "r");
ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL);
ASSERT_EQ(EOF, putc('x', fp));
fclose(fp);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, sscanf) {
char s1[123];
int i1;
double d1;
char s2[123];
ASSERT_EQ(3, sscanf(" hello 123 1.23 ", "%s %i %lf %s", s1, &i1, &d1, s2));
ASSERT_STREQ("hello", s1);
ASSERT_EQ(123, i1);
ASSERT_DOUBLE_EQ(1.23, d1);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, cantwrite_EBADF) {
// If we open a file read-only...
FILE* fp = fopen("/proc/version", "r");
// ...all attempts to write to that file should return failure.
// They should also set errno to EBADF. This isn't POSIX, but it's traditional.
// glibc gets the wide-character functions wrong.
errno = 0;
EXPECT_EQ(EOF, putc('x', fp));
EXPECT_EQ(EBADF, errno);
errno = 0;
EXPECT_EQ(EOF, fprintf(fp, "hello"));
EXPECT_EQ(EBADF, errno);
errno = 0;
EXPECT_EQ(EOF, fwprintf(fp, L"hello"));
#if defined(__BIONIC__)
EXPECT_EQ(EBADF, errno);
#endif
errno = 0;
EXPECT_EQ(0U, fwrite("hello", 1, 2, fp));
EXPECT_EQ(EBADF, errno);
errno = 0;
EXPECT_EQ(EOF, fputs("hello", fp));
EXPECT_EQ(EBADF, errno);
errno = 0;
EXPECT_EQ(WEOF, fputwc(L'x', fp));
#if defined(__BIONIC__)
EXPECT_EQ(EBADF, errno);
#endif
}
// Tests that we can only have a consistent and correct fpos_t when using
// f*pos functions (i.e. fpos doesn't get inside a multi byte character).
TEST(STDIO_TEST, consistent_fpos_t) {
ASSERT_STREQ("C.UTF-8", setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "C.UTF-8"));
uselocale(LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE);
FILE* fp = tmpfile();
ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL);
wchar_t mb_one_bytes = L'h';
wchar_t mb_two_bytes = 0x00a2;
wchar_t mb_three_bytes = 0x20ac;
wchar_t mb_four_bytes = 0x24b62;
// Write to file.
ASSERT_EQ(mb_one_bytes, static_cast<wchar_t>(fputwc(mb_one_bytes, fp)));
ASSERT_EQ(mb_two_bytes, static_cast<wchar_t>(fputwc(mb_two_bytes, fp)));
ASSERT_EQ(mb_three_bytes, static_cast<wchar_t>(fputwc(mb_three_bytes, fp)));
ASSERT_EQ(mb_four_bytes, static_cast<wchar_t>(fputwc(mb_four_bytes, fp)));
rewind(fp);
// Record each character position.
fpos_t pos1;
fpos_t pos2;
fpos_t pos3;
fpos_t pos4;
fpos_t pos5;
EXPECT_EQ(0, fgetpos(fp, &pos1));
ASSERT_EQ(mb_one_bytes, static_cast<wchar_t>(fgetwc(fp)));
EXPECT_EQ(0, fgetpos(fp, &pos2));
ASSERT_EQ(mb_two_bytes, static_cast<wchar_t>(fgetwc(fp)));
EXPECT_EQ(0, fgetpos(fp, &pos3));
ASSERT_EQ(mb_three_bytes, static_cast<wchar_t>(fgetwc(fp)));
EXPECT_EQ(0, fgetpos(fp, &pos4));
ASSERT_EQ(mb_four_bytes, static_cast<wchar_t>(fgetwc(fp)));
EXPECT_EQ(0, fgetpos(fp, &pos5));
#if defined(__BIONIC__)
// Bionic's fpos_t is just an alias for off_t. This is inherited from OpenBSD
// upstream. Glibc differs by storing the mbstate_t inside its fpos_t. In
// Bionic (and upstream OpenBSD) the mbstate_t is stored inside the FILE
// structure.
ASSERT_EQ(0, static_cast<off_t>(pos1));
ASSERT_EQ(1, static_cast<off_t>(pos2));
ASSERT_EQ(3, static_cast<off_t>(pos3));
ASSERT_EQ(6, static_cast<off_t>(pos4));
ASSERT_EQ(10, static_cast<off_t>(pos5));
#endif
// Exercise back and forth movements of the position.
ASSERT_EQ(0, fsetpos(fp, &pos2));
ASSERT_EQ(mb_two_bytes, static_cast<wchar_t>(fgetwc(fp)));
ASSERT_EQ(0, fsetpos(fp, &pos1));
ASSERT_EQ(mb_one_bytes, static_cast<wchar_t>(fgetwc(fp)));
ASSERT_EQ(0, fsetpos(fp, &pos4));
ASSERT_EQ(mb_four_bytes, static_cast<wchar_t>(fgetwc(fp)));
ASSERT_EQ(0, fsetpos(fp, &pos3));
ASSERT_EQ(mb_three_bytes, static_cast<wchar_t>(fgetwc(fp)));
ASSERT_EQ(0, fsetpos(fp, &pos5));
ASSERT_EQ(WEOF, fgetwc(fp));
fclose(fp);
}
// Exercise the interaction between fpos and seek.
TEST(STDIO_TEST, fpos_t_and_seek) {
ASSERT_STREQ("C.UTF-8", setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "C.UTF-8"));
uselocale(LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE);
// In glibc-2.16 fseek doesn't work properly in wide mode
// (https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=14543). One workaround is
// to close and re-open the file. We do it in order to make the test pass
// with all glibcs.
TemporaryFile tf;
FILE* fp = fdopen(tf.fd, "w+");
ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL);
wchar_t mb_two_bytes = 0x00a2;
wchar_t mb_three_bytes = 0x20ac;
wchar_t mb_four_bytes = 0x24b62;
// Write to file.
ASSERT_EQ(mb_two_bytes, static_cast<wchar_t>(fputwc(mb_two_bytes, fp)));
ASSERT_EQ(mb_three_bytes, static_cast<wchar_t>(fputwc(mb_three_bytes, fp)));
ASSERT_EQ(mb_four_bytes, static_cast<wchar_t>(fputwc(mb_four_bytes, fp)));
fflush(fp);
fclose(fp);
fp = fopen(tf.filename, "r");
ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL);
// Store a valid position.
fpos_t mb_two_bytes_pos;
ASSERT_EQ(0, fgetpos(fp, &mb_two_bytes_pos));
// Move inside mb_four_bytes with fseek.
long offset_inside_mb = 6;
ASSERT_EQ(0, fseek(fp, offset_inside_mb, SEEK_SET));
// Store the "inside multi byte" position.
fpos_t pos_inside_mb;
ASSERT_EQ(0, fgetpos(fp, &pos_inside_mb));
#if defined(__BIONIC__)
ASSERT_EQ(offset_inside_mb, static_cast<off_t>(pos_inside_mb));
#endif
// Reading from within a byte should produce an error.
ASSERT_EQ(WEOF, fgetwc(fp));
ASSERT_EQ(EILSEQ, errno);
// Reverting to a valid position should work.
ASSERT_EQ(0, fsetpos(fp, &mb_two_bytes_pos));
ASSERT_EQ(mb_two_bytes, static_cast<wchar_t>(fgetwc(fp)));
// Moving withing a multi byte with fsetpos should work but reading should
// produce an error.
ASSERT_EQ(0, fsetpos(fp, &pos_inside_mb));
ASSERT_EQ(WEOF, fgetwc(fp));
ASSERT_EQ(EILSEQ, errno);
fclose(fp);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, fmemopen) {
char buf[16];
memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
FILE* fp = fmemopen(buf, sizeof(buf), "r+");
ASSERT_EQ('<', fputc('<', fp));
ASSERT_NE(EOF, fputs("abc>\n", fp));
fflush(fp);
ASSERT_STREQ("<abc>\n", buf);
rewind(fp);
char line[16];
char* s = fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp);
ASSERT_TRUE(s != NULL);
ASSERT_STREQ("<abc>\n", s);
fclose(fp);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, fmemopen_NULL) {
FILE* fp = fmemopen(nullptr, 128, "r+");
ASSERT_NE(EOF, fputs("xyz\n", fp));
rewind(fp);
char line[16];
char* s = fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp);
ASSERT_TRUE(s != NULL);
ASSERT_STREQ("xyz\n", s);
fclose(fp);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, fmemopen_EINVAL) {
char buf[16];
// Invalid size.
errno = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, fmemopen(buf, 0, "r+"));
ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
// No '+' with NULL buffer.
errno = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, fmemopen(nullptr, 0, "r"));
ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, open_memstream) {
char* p = nullptr;
size_t size = 0;
FILE* fp = open_memstream(&p, &size);
ASSERT_NE(EOF, fputs("hello, world!", fp));
fclose(fp);
ASSERT_STREQ("hello, world!", p);
ASSERT_EQ(strlen("hello, world!"), size);
free(p);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, open_memstream_EINVAL) {
#if defined(__BIONIC__)
char* p;
size_t size;
// Invalid buffer.
errno = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, open_memstream(nullptr, &size));
ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
// Invalid size.
errno = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, open_memstream(&p, nullptr));
ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
#else
GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing on glibc.\n";
#endif
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, fdopen_CLOEXEC) {
int fd = open("/proc/version", O_RDONLY);
ASSERT_TRUE(fd != -1);
// This fd doesn't have O_CLOEXEC...
int flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFD);
ASSERT_TRUE(flags != -1);
ASSERT_EQ(0, flags & FD_CLOEXEC);
FILE* fp = fdopen(fd, "re");
ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL);
// ...but the new one does.
flags = fcntl(fileno(fp), F_GETFD);
ASSERT_TRUE(flags != -1);
ASSERT_EQ(FD_CLOEXEC, flags & FD_CLOEXEC);
fclose(fp);
close(fd);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, freopen_CLOEXEC) {
FILE* fp = fopen("/proc/version", "r");
ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL);
// This FILE* doesn't have O_CLOEXEC...
int flags = fcntl(fileno(fp), F_GETFD);
ASSERT_TRUE(flags != -1);
ASSERT_EQ(0, flags & FD_CLOEXEC);
fp = freopen("/proc/version", "re", fp);
// ...but the new one does.
flags = fcntl(fileno(fp), F_GETFD);
ASSERT_TRUE(flags != -1);
ASSERT_EQ(FD_CLOEXEC, flags & FD_CLOEXEC);
fclose(fp);
}
// https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=81155
// http://b/18556607
TEST(STDIO_TEST, fread_unbuffered_pathological_performance) {
FILE* fp = fopen("/dev/zero", "r");
ASSERT_TRUE(fp != NULL);
// Make this stream unbuffered.
setvbuf(fp, 0, _IONBF, 0);
char buf[65*1024];
memset(buf, 0xff, sizeof(buf));
time_t t0 = time(NULL);
for (size_t i = 0; i < 1024; ++i) {
ASSERT_EQ(1U, fread(buf, 64*1024, 1, fp));
}
time_t t1 = time(NULL);
fclose(fp);
// 1024 64KiB reads should have been very quick.
ASSERT_LE(t1 - t0, 1);
for (size_t i = 0; i < 64*1024; ++i) {
ASSERT_EQ('\0', buf[i]);
}
for (size_t i = 64*1024; i < 65*1024; ++i) {
ASSERT_EQ('\xff', buf[i]);
}
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, fread_EOF) {
std::string digits("0123456789");
FILE* fp = fmemopen(&digits[0], digits.size(), "r");
// Try to read too much, but little enough that it still fits in the FILE's internal buffer.
char buf1[4 * 4];
memset(buf1, 0, sizeof(buf1));
ASSERT_EQ(2U, fread(buf1, 4, 4, fp));
ASSERT_STREQ("0123456789", buf1);
ASSERT_TRUE(feof(fp));
rewind(fp);
// Try to read way too much so stdio tries to read more direct from the stream.
char buf2[4 * 4096];
memset(buf2, 0, sizeof(buf2));
ASSERT_EQ(2U, fread(buf2, 4, 4096, fp));
ASSERT_STREQ("0123456789", buf2);
ASSERT_TRUE(feof(fp));
fclose(fp);
}
static void test_fread_from_write_only_stream(size_t n) {
FILE* fp = fopen("/dev/null", "w");
std::vector<char> buf(n, 0);
errno = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(0U, fread(&buf[0], n, 1, fp));
ASSERT_EQ(EBADF, errno);
ASSERT_TRUE(ferror(fp));
ASSERT_FALSE(feof(fp));
fclose(fp);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, fread_from_write_only_stream_slow_path) {
test_fread_from_write_only_stream(1);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, fread_from_write_only_stream_fast_path) {
test_fread_from_write_only_stream(64*1024);
}
static void test_fwrite_after_fread(size_t n) {
TemporaryFile tf;
FILE* fp = fdopen(tf.fd, "w+");
ASSERT_EQ(1U, fwrite("1", 1, 1, fp));
fflush(fp);
// We've flushed but not rewound, so there's nothing to read.
std::vector<char> buf(n, 0);
ASSERT_EQ(0U, fread(&buf[0], 1, buf.size(), fp));
ASSERT_TRUE(feof(fp));
// But hitting EOF doesn't prevent us from writing...
errno = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(1U, fwrite("2", 1, 1, fp)) << strerror(errno);
// And if we rewind, everything's there.
rewind(fp);
ASSERT_EQ(2U, fread(&buf[0], 1, buf.size(), fp));
ASSERT_EQ('1', buf[0]);
ASSERT_EQ('2', buf[1]);
fclose(fp);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, fwrite_after_fread_slow_path) {
test_fwrite_after_fread(16);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, fwrite_after_fread_fast_path) {
test_fwrite_after_fread(64*1024);
}
// http://b/19172514
TEST(STDIO_TEST, fread_after_fseek) {
TemporaryFile tf;
FILE* fp = fopen(tf.filename, "w+");
ASSERT_TRUE(fp != nullptr);
char file_data[12288];
for (size_t i = 0; i < 12288; i++) {
file_data[i] = i;
}
ASSERT_EQ(12288U, fwrite(file_data, 1, 12288, fp));
fclose(fp);
fp = fopen(tf.filename, "r");
ASSERT_TRUE(fp != nullptr);
char buffer[8192];
size_t cur_location = 0;
// Small read to populate internal buffer.
ASSERT_EQ(100U, fread(buffer, 1, 100, fp));
ASSERT_EQ(memcmp(file_data, buffer, 100), 0);
cur_location = static_cast<size_t>(ftell(fp));
// Large read to force reading into the user supplied buffer and bypassing
// the internal buffer.
ASSERT_EQ(8192U, fread(buffer, 1, 8192, fp));
ASSERT_EQ(memcmp(file_data+cur_location, buffer, 8192), 0);
// Small backwards seek to verify fseek does not reuse the internal buffer.
ASSERT_EQ(0, fseek(fp, -22, SEEK_CUR)) << strerror(errno);
cur_location = static_cast<size_t>(ftell(fp));
ASSERT_EQ(22U, fread(buffer, 1, 22, fp));
ASSERT_EQ(memcmp(file_data+cur_location, buffer, 22), 0);
fclose(fp);
}
// https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=184847
TEST(STDIO_TEST, fread_EOF_184847) {
TemporaryFile tf;
char buf[6] = {0};
FILE* fw = fopen(tf.filename, "w");
ASSERT_TRUE(fw != nullptr);
FILE* fr = fopen(tf.filename, "r");
ASSERT_TRUE(fr != nullptr);
fwrite("a", 1, 1, fw);
fflush(fw);
ASSERT_EQ(1U, fread(buf, 1, 1, fr));
ASSERT_STREQ("a", buf);
// 'fr' is now at EOF.
ASSERT_EQ(0U, fread(buf, 1, 1, fr));
ASSERT_TRUE(feof(fr));
// Write some more...
fwrite("z", 1, 1, fw);
fflush(fw);
// ...and check that we can read it back.
// (BSD thinks that once a stream has hit EOF, it must always return EOF. SysV disagrees.)
ASSERT_EQ(1U, fread(buf, 1, 1, fr));
ASSERT_STREQ("z", buf);
// But now we're done.
ASSERT_EQ(0U, fread(buf, 1, 1, fr));
fclose(fr);
fclose(fw);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, fclose_invalidates_fd) {
// The typical error we're trying to help people catch involves accessing
// memory after it's been freed. But we know that stdin/stdout/stderr are
// special and don't get deallocated, so this test uses stdin.
ASSERT_EQ(0, fclose(stdin));
// Even though using a FILE* after close is undefined behavior, I've closed
// this bug as "WAI" too many times. We shouldn't hand out stale fds,
// especially because they might actually correspond to a real stream.
errno = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(-1, fileno(stdin));
ASSERT_EQ(EBADF, errno);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, fseek_ftell_unseekable) {
#if defined(__BIONIC__) // glibc has fopencookie instead.
auto read_fn = [](void*, char*, int) { return -1; };
FILE* fp = funopen(nullptr, read_fn, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_TRUE(fp != nullptr);
// Check that ftell balks on an unseekable FILE*.
errno = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(-1, ftell(fp));
ASSERT_EQ(ESPIPE, errno);
// SEEK_CUR is rewritten as SEEK_SET internally...
errno = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(-1, fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_CUR));
ASSERT_EQ(ESPIPE, errno);
// ...so it's worth testing the direct seek path too.
errno = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(-1, fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_SET));
ASSERT_EQ(ESPIPE, errno);
fclose(fp);
#else
GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "glibc uses fopencookie instead.\n";
#endif
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, funopen_EINVAL) {
#if defined(__BIONIC__)
errno = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, funopen(nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr));
ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
#else
GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "glibc uses fopencookie instead.\n";
#endif
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, funopen_seek) {
#if defined(__BIONIC__)
auto read_fn = [](void*, char*, int) { return -1; };
auto seek_fn = [](void*, fpos_t, int) -> fpos_t { return 0xfedcba12; };
auto seek64_fn = [](void*, fpos64_t, int) -> fpos64_t { return 0xfedcba12345678; };
FILE* fp = funopen(nullptr, read_fn, nullptr, seek_fn, nullptr);
ASSERT_TRUE(fp != nullptr);
fpos_t pos;
#if defined(__LP64__)
EXPECT_EQ(0, fgetpos(fp, &pos)) << strerror(errno);
EXPECT_EQ(0xfedcba12LL, pos);
#else
EXPECT_EQ(-1, fgetpos(fp, &pos)) << strerror(errno);
EXPECT_EQ(EOVERFLOW, errno);
#endif
FILE* fp64 = funopen64(nullptr, read_fn, nullptr, seek64_fn, nullptr);
ASSERT_TRUE(fp64 != nullptr);
fpos64_t pos64;
EXPECT_EQ(0, fgetpos64(fp64, &pos64)) << strerror(errno);
EXPECT_EQ(0xfedcba12345678, pos64);
#else
GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "glibc uses fopencookie instead.\n";
#endif
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, lots_of_concurrent_files) {
std::vector<TemporaryFile*> tfs;
std::vector<FILE*> fps;
for (size_t i = 0; i < 256; ++i) {
TemporaryFile* tf = new TemporaryFile;
tfs.push_back(tf);
FILE* fp = fopen(tf->filename, "w+");
fps.push_back(fp);
fprintf(fp, "hello %zu!\n", i);
fflush(fp);
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < 256; ++i) {
rewind(fps[i]);
char buf[BUFSIZ];
ASSERT_TRUE(fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fps[i]) != nullptr);
char expected[BUFSIZ];
snprintf(expected, sizeof(expected), "hello %zu!\n", i);
ASSERT_STREQ(expected, buf);
fclose(fps[i]);
delete tfs[i];
}
}
static void AssertFileOffsetAt(FILE* fp, off64_t offset) {
EXPECT_EQ(offset, ftell(fp));
EXPECT_EQ(offset, ftello(fp));
fpos_t pos;
fpos64_t pos64;
EXPECT_EQ(0, fgetpos(fp, &pos));
EXPECT_EQ(0, fgetpos64(fp, &pos64));
#if defined(__BIONIC__)
EXPECT_EQ(offset, static_cast<off64_t>(pos));
EXPECT_EQ(offset, static_cast<off64_t>(pos64));
#else
GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "glibc's fpos_t is opaque.\n";
#endif
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, seek_tell_family_smoke) {
TemporaryFile tf;
FILE* fp = fdopen(tf.fd, "w+");
// Initially we should be at 0.
AssertFileOffsetAt(fp, 0);
// Seek to offset 8192.
ASSERT_EQ(0, fseek(fp, 8192, SEEK_SET));
AssertFileOffsetAt(fp, 8192);
fpos_t eight_k_pos;
ASSERT_EQ(0, fgetpos(fp, &eight_k_pos));
// Seek forward another 8192...
ASSERT_EQ(0, fseek(fp, 8192, SEEK_CUR));
AssertFileOffsetAt(fp, 8192 + 8192);
fpos64_t sixteen_k_pos64;
ASSERT_EQ(0, fgetpos64(fp, &sixteen_k_pos64));
// Seek back 8192...
ASSERT_EQ(0, fseek(fp, -8192, SEEK_CUR));
AssertFileOffsetAt(fp, 8192);
// Since we haven't written anything, the end is also at 0.
ASSERT_EQ(0, fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END));
AssertFileOffsetAt(fp, 0);
// Check that our fpos64_t from 16KiB works...
ASSERT_EQ(0, fsetpos64(fp, &sixteen_k_pos64));
AssertFileOffsetAt(fp, 8192 + 8192);
// ...as does our fpos_t from 8192.
ASSERT_EQ(0, fsetpos(fp, &eight_k_pos));
AssertFileOffsetAt(fp, 8192);
// Do fseeko and fseeko64 work too?
ASSERT_EQ(0, fseeko(fp, 1234, SEEK_SET));
AssertFileOffsetAt(fp, 1234);
ASSERT_EQ(0, fseeko64(fp, 5678, SEEK_SET));
AssertFileOffsetAt(fp, 5678);
fclose(fp);
}
TEST(STDIO_TEST, fseek_fseeko_EINVAL) {
TemporaryFile tf;
FILE* fp = fdopen(tf.fd, "w+");
// Bad whence.
errno = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(-1, fseek(fp, 0, 123));
ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
errno = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(-1, fseeko(fp, 0, 123));
ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
errno = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(-1, fseeko64(fp, 0, 123));
ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
// Bad offset.
errno = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(-1, fseek(fp, -1, SEEK_SET));
ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
errno = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(-1, fseeko(fp, -1, SEEK_SET));
ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
errno = 0;
ASSERT_EQ(-1, fseeko64(fp, -1, SEEK_SET));
ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
fclose(fp);
}