platform_bionic/libc/bionic/android_unsafe_frame_pointer_chase.cpp
Elliott Hughes ec9ff04075 Add a hack for a RISC-V bug.
I can't find this documented anywhere, other than people observing that
RISC-V appears to behave in this way. See the LLVM commit making a
similar change to similar code, for example: https://reviews.llvm.org/D87579.

Unsatisfying, but it works, and I suspect we're all too far down this
copy & paste hole to get back out now. See also psabi bug
https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/issues/18 for
more discussion.

Change-Id: I9e9d60bf859715895370861b2024deeb1d330577
Signed-off-by: Mao Han <han_mao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Xia Lifang <lifang_xia@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Guoyin <chenguoyin.cgy@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Chen <wangchen20@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Lu Xufan <luxufan@iscas.ac.cn>
Test: treehugger
2022-11-11 17:12:57 +00:00

94 lines
3.7 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "platform/bionic/android_unsafe_frame_pointer_chase.h"
#include "platform/bionic/mte.h"
#include "platform/bionic/pac.h"
#include "private/bionic_defs.h"
#include "pthread_internal.h"
__BIONIC_WEAK_FOR_NATIVE_BRIDGE
extern "C" __LIBC_HIDDEN__ uintptr_t __get_thread_stack_top() {
return __get_thread()->stack_top;
}
/*
* Implement fast stack unwinding for stack frames with frame pointers. Stores at most num_entries
* return addresses to buffer buf. Returns the number of available return addresses, which may be
* greater than num_entries.
*
* This function makes no guarantees about its behavior on encountering a frame built without frame
* pointers, except that it should not crash or enter an infinite loop, and that any frames prior to
* the frame built without frame pointers should be correct.
*
* This function is only meant to be used with memory safety tools such as sanitizers which need to
* take stack traces efficiently. Normal applications should use APIs such as libunwindstack or
* _Unwind_Backtrace.
*/
__attribute__((no_sanitize("address", "hwaddress"))) size_t android_unsafe_frame_pointer_chase(
uintptr_t* buf, size_t num_entries) {
// Disable MTE checks for the duration of this function, since we can't be sure that following
// next_frame pointers won't cause us to read from tagged memory. ASAN/HWASAN are disabled here
// for the same reason.
ScopedDisableMTE x;
struct frame_record {
uintptr_t next_frame, return_addr;
};
auto begin = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(__builtin_frame_address(0));
auto end = __get_thread_stack_top();
stack_t ss;
if (sigaltstack(nullptr, &ss) == 0 && (ss.ss_flags & SS_ONSTACK)) {
end = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(ss.ss_sp) + ss.ss_size;
}
size_t num_frames = 0;
while (1) {
#if defined(__riscv)
// Frame addresses seem to have been implemented incorrectly for RISC-V.
// See https://reviews.llvm.org/D87579.
auto* frame = reinterpret_cast<frame_record*>(begin - 16);
#else
auto* frame = reinterpret_cast<frame_record*>(begin);
#endif
if (num_frames < num_entries) {
buf[num_frames] = __bionic_clear_pac_bits(frame->return_addr);
}
++num_frames;
if (frame->next_frame < begin + sizeof(frame_record) || frame->next_frame >= end ||
frame->next_frame % sizeof(void*) != 0) {
break;
}
begin = frame->next_frame;
}
return num_frames;
}