platform_bionic/linker/Android.bp
Ryan Prichard d9a4115273 Cleanup linker unwinder integration
The linker shouldn't throw exceptions, but because it links with
libc++_static.a, there are code paths that could throw an exception. On
those code paths, the unwinder needs to lookup EH information for the
linker binary, and the linker had two inconsistent ways of doing this:

 * dl_iterate_phdr (for libgcc): dlfcn.cpp defined a linker-internal
   version of this API that forwarded to __loader_dl_iterate_phdr

 * __gnu_Unwind_Find_exidx (for arm32 libgcc): linker_exidx_static.c was
   an old, broken copy of exidx_static.c that used
   __exidx_start/__exidx_end symbols. (The file should have used the
   addresses of the symbols rather than their contents.)

The linker's data structures might be in an inconsistent state at a point
where exceptions are thrown, so it seems better to limit its unwinder to
just the linker binary's EH info. Rather than forward the dl* EH APIs,
link in the static-binary versions from libc_unwind_static.a. That library
is already part of libc_nomalloc.a, but include it directly with
whole_static_libs so that __gnu_Unwind_Find_exidx is defined when we're
using libgcc on arm32.

Try to link in libunwind_llvm.a into the arm32 linker binary so we're
using the same unwinder as normal arm32 binaries. I'm not sure the library
will appear in the right order, but maybe it doesn't matter given LLD's
unconventional archive linking semantics.

Test: bionic unit tests
Test: "readelf --dyn-syms linker" reports no UNDEF symbols
Test: "readelf -r linker" reports only relative relocations
Bug: none
Change-Id: I5982ec830ba0f15d066536de24f6cd7e9503498b
Merged-In: I5982ec830ba0f15d066536de24f6cd7e9503498b
2019-10-16 04:20:23 +00:00

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cc_library_static {
name: "liblinker_malloc",
defaults: ["linux_bionic_supported"],
recovery_available: true,
native_bridge_supported: true,
srcs: [
"linker_memory.cpp",
],
cflags: [
"-Wall",
"-Werror",
],
// We need to access Bionic private headers in the linker.
include_dirs: ["bionic/libc"],
static_libs: ["libasync_safe", "libbase"],
}
// This is used for bionic on (host) Linux to bootstrap our linker embedded into
// a binary.
//
// Host bionic binaries do not have a PT_INTERP section, instead this gets
// embedded as the entry point, and the linker is embedded as ELF sections in
// each binary. There's a linker script that sets all of that up (generated by
// extract_linker), and defines the extern symbols used in this file.
cc_object {
name: "linker_wrapper",
host_supported: true,
device_supported: false,
target: {
linux_bionic: {
enabled: true,
},
linux_glibc: {
enabled: false,
},
darwin: {
enabled: false,
},
},
cflags: [
"-fno-stack-protector",
"-Wstrict-overflow=5",
"-fvisibility=hidden",
"-Wall",
"-Wextra",
"-Wno-unused",
"-Werror",
],
srcs: [
"linker_wrapper.cpp",
],
arch: {
x86_64: {
srcs: ["arch/x86_64/begin.S"],
},
},
prefix_symbols: "__dlwrap_",
// We need to access Bionic private headers in the linker.
include_dirs: ["bionic/libc"],
}
filegroup {
name: "linker_sources",
srcs: [
"dlfcn.cpp",
"linker.cpp",
"linker_block_allocator.cpp",
"linker_dlwarning.cpp",
"linker_cfi.cpp",
"linker_config.cpp",
"linker_gdb_support.cpp",
"linker_globals.cpp",
"linker_libc_support.c",
"linker_libcxx_support.cpp",
"linker_main.cpp",
"linker_namespaces.cpp",
"linker_logger.cpp",
"linker_mapped_file_fragment.cpp",
"linker_phdr.cpp",
"linker_sdk_versions.cpp",
"linker_soinfo.cpp",
"linker_tls.cpp",
"linker_utils.cpp",
"rt.cpp",
],
}
filegroup {
name: "linker_sources_arm",
srcs: [
"arch/arm/begin.S",
],
}
filegroup {
name: "linker_sources_arm64",
srcs: [
"arch/arm64/begin.S",
"arch/arm64/tlsdesc_resolver.S",
],
}
filegroup {
name: "linker_sources_x86",
srcs: [
"arch/x86/begin.S",
],
}
filegroup {
name: "linker_sources_x86_64",
srcs: [
"arch/x86_64/begin.S",
],
}
filegroup {
name: "linker_sources_mips",
srcs: [
"arch/mips/begin.S",
"linker_mips.cpp",
],
}
filegroup {
name: "linker_sources_mips64",
srcs: [
"arch/mips64/begin.S",
"linker_mips.cpp",
],
}
filegroup {
name: "linker_version_script",
srcs: ["linker.generic.map"],
}
filegroup {
name: "linker_version_script_arm",
srcs: ["linker.arm.map"],
}
cc_defaults {
name: "linker_defaults",
arch: {
arm: {
cflags: ["-D__work_around_b_24465209__"],
},
x86: {
cflags: ["-D__work_around_b_24465209__"],
},
},
// -shared is used to overwrite the -Bstatic and -static
// flags triggered by LOCAL_FORCE_STATIC_EXECUTABLE.
// This dynamic linker is actually a shared object linked with static libraries.
ldflags: [
"-shared",
"-Wl,-Bsymbolic",
"-Wl,--exclude-libs,ALL",
"-Wl,-soname,ld-android.so",
],
cflags: [
"-fno-stack-protector",
"-Wstrict-overflow=5",
"-fvisibility=hidden",
"-Wall",
"-Wextra",
"-Wunused",
"-Werror",
],
// TODO: split out the asflags.
asflags: [
"-fno-stack-protector",
"-Wstrict-overflow=5",
"-fvisibility=hidden",
"-Wall",
"-Wextra",
"-Wunused",
"-Werror",
],
product_variables: {
debuggable: {
cppflags: ["-DUSE_LD_CONFIG_FILE"],
},
},
cppflags: ["-Wold-style-cast"],
// we are going to link libc++_static manually because
// when stl is not set to "none" build system adds libdl
// to the list of static libraries which needs to be
// avoided in the case of building loader.
stl: "none",
// we don't want crtbegin.o (because we have begin.o), so unset it
// just for this module
nocrt: true,
static_executable: true,
// Leave the symbols in the shared library so that stack unwinders can produce
// meaningful name resolution.
strip: {
keep_symbols: true,
},
// Insert an extra objcopy step to add prefix to symbols. This is needed to prevent gdb
// looking up symbols in the linker by mistake.
prefix_symbols: "__dl_",
sanitize: {
hwaddress: false,
},
}
cc_binary {
defaults: ["linux_bionic_supported", "linker_defaults"],
srcs: [ ":linker_sources" ],
arch: {
arm: {
srcs: [ ":linker_sources_arm" ],
version_script: ":linker_version_script_arm",
static_libs: ["libunwind_llvm"],
},
arm64: {
srcs: [":linker_sources_arm64"],
version_script: ":linker_version_script",
},
x86: {
srcs: [":linker_sources_x86"],
version_script: ":linker_version_script",
},
x86_64: {
srcs: [":linker_sources_x86_64"],
version_script: ":linker_version_script",
},
mips: {
srcs: [":linker_sources_mips"],
version_script: ":linker_version_script",
},
mips64: {
srcs: [":linker_sources_mips64"],
version_script: ":linker_version_script",
},
},
// We need to access Bionic private headers in the linker.
include_dirs: ["bionic/libc"],
static_libs: [
"libc_nomalloc",
"libm",
"libziparchive",
"libbase",
"libz",
"libasync_safe",
"liblog",
"libc++_static",
// Important: The liblinker_malloc should be the last library in the list
// to overwrite any other malloc implementations by other static libraries.
"liblinker_malloc",
],
// Ensure that if the linker needs __gnu_Unwind_Find_exidx, then the linker will have a
// definition of the symbol. The linker links against libgcc.a, whose arm32 unwinder has a weak
// reference to __gnu_Unwind_Find_exidx, which isn't sufficient to pull in the strong definition
// of __gnu_Unwind_Find_exidx from libc. An unresolved weak reference would create a
// non-relative dynamic relocation in the linker binary, which complicates linker startup.
//
// This line should be unnecessary because the linker's dependency on libunwind_llvm.a should
// override libgcc.a, but this line provides a simpler guarantee. It can be removed once the
// linker stops linking against libgcc.a's arm32 unwinder.
whole_static_libs: ["libc_unwind_static"],
name: "linker",
symlinks: ["linker_asan"],
recovery_available: true,
multilib: {
lib32: {
cflags: ["-DLIB_PATH=\"lib\""],
},
lib64: {
cflags: ["-DLIB_PATH=\"lib64\""],
suffix: "64",
},
},
system_shared_libs: [],
// Opt out of native_coverage when opting out of system_shared_libs
native_coverage: false,
target: {
android: {
static_libs: [
"libc++demangle",
"libdebuggerd_handler_fallback",
],
},
},
compile_multilib: "both",
xom: false,
apex_available: [
"//apex_available:platform",
"com.android.runtime",
],
}
sh_binary {
name: "ldd",
src: "ldd",
}
cc_library {
// NOTE: --exclude-libs=libgcc.a makes sure that any symbols ld-android.so pulls from
// libgcc.a are made static to ld-android.so. This in turn ensures that libraries that
// a) pull symbols from libgcc.a and b) depend on ld-android.so will not rely on ld-android.so
// to provide those symbols, but will instead pull them from libgcc.a. Specifically,
// we use this property to make sure libc.so has its own copy of the code from
// libgcc.a it uses.
//
// DO NOT REMOVE --exclude-libs!
ldflags: [
"-Wl,--exclude-libs=libgcc.a",
"-Wl,--exclude-libs=libgcc_stripped.a",
"-Wl,--exclude-libs=libclang_rt.builtins-arm-android.a",
"-Wl,--exclude-libs=libclang_rt.builtins-aarch64-android.a",
"-Wl,--exclude-libs=libclang_rt.builtins-x86-android.a",
"-Wl,--exclude-libs=libclang_rt.builtins-x86_64-android.a",
],
// for x86, exclude libgcc_eh.a for the same reasons as above
arch: {
arm: {
version_script: "linker.arm.map",
},
arm64: {
version_script: "linker.generic.map",
},
x86: {
ldflags: ["-Wl,--exclude-libs=libgcc_eh.a"],
version_script: "linker.generic.map",
},
x86_64: {
ldflags: ["-Wl,--exclude-libs=libgcc_eh.a"],
version_script: "linker.generic.map",
},
mips: {
version_script: "linker.generic.map",
},
mips64: {
version_script: "linker.generic.map",
},
},
srcs: ["ld_android.cpp"],
cflags: [
"-Wall",
"-Wextra",
"-Wunused",
"-Werror",
],
stl: "none",
name: "ld-android",
defaults: ["linux_bionic_supported"],
recovery_available: true,
native_bridge_supported: true,
nocrt: true,
system_shared_libs: [],
// Opt out of native_coverage when opting out of system_shared_libs
native_coverage: false,
sanitize: {
never: true,
},
apex_available: [
"//apex_available:platform",
"com.android.runtime",
],
}
cc_test {
name: "linker-unit-tests",
cflags: [
"-g",
"-Wall",
"-Wextra",
"-Wunused",
"-Werror",
],
// We need to access Bionic private headers in the linker.
include_dirs: ["bionic/libc"],
srcs: [
// Tests.
"linker_block_allocator_test.cpp",
"linker_config_test.cpp",
"linked_list_test.cpp",
"linker_sleb128_test.cpp",
"linker_utils_test.cpp",
// Parts of the linker that we're testing.
"linker_block_allocator.cpp",
"linker_config.cpp",
"linker_test_globals.cpp",
"linker_utils.cpp",
],
static_libs: [
"libasync_safe",
"libbase",
"liblog",
],
}