applypatch: Drop the support for patching non-EMMC targets.

Patching regular files is used in file-based OTA only, which has become
obsolete.

Bug: 35853185
Test: Apply an incremental that patches the boot.img.
Test: /system/bin/install-recovery.sh works.
Test: recovery_component_test passes.
Change-Id: Id44e42c4bc63f2162ecc8a6df1cb528b7ae6b0a9
This commit is contained in:
Tao Bao 2017-03-15 01:10:58 -07:00
parent 06f6227f1d
commit 40e144dae8
2 changed files with 113 additions and 405 deletions

View file

@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include <android-base/logging.h>
#include <android-base/parseint.h>
#include <android-base/strings.h>
#include <openssl/sha.h>
@ -42,15 +43,9 @@
static int LoadPartitionContents(const std::string& filename, FileContents* file);
static ssize_t FileSink(const unsigned char* data, ssize_t len, void* token);
static int GenerateTarget(FileContents* source_file,
const Value* source_patch_value,
FileContents* copy_file,
const Value* copy_patch_value,
const char* source_filename,
const char* target_filename,
const uint8_t target_sha1[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH],
size_t target_size,
const Value* bonus_data);
static int GenerateTarget(const FileContents& source_file, const std::unique_ptr<Value>& patch,
const std::string& target_filename,
const uint8_t target_sha1[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH], const Value* bonus_data);
// Read a file into memory; store the file contents and associated metadata in *file.
// Return 0 on success.
@ -190,7 +185,6 @@ static int LoadPartitionContents(const std::string& filename, FileContents* file
return 0;
}
// Save the contents of the given FileContents object under the given
// filename. Return 0 on success.
int SaveFileContents(const char* filename, const FileContents* file) {
@ -480,108 +474,90 @@ int CacheSizeCheck(size_t bytes) {
}
}
// This function applies binary patches to files in a way that is safe
// (the original file is not touched until we have the desired
// replacement for it) and idempotent (it's okay to run this program
// multiple times).
// This function applies binary patches to EMMC target files in a way that is safe (the original
// file is not touched until we have the desired replacement for it) and idempotent (it's okay to
// run this program multiple times).
//
// - if the sha1 hash of <target_filename> is <target_sha1_string>,
// does nothing and exits successfully.
// - If the SHA-1 hash of <target_filename> is <target_sha1_string>, does nothing and exits
// successfully.
//
// - otherwise, if the sha1 hash of <source_filename> is one of the
// entries in <patch_sha1_str>, the corresponding patch from
// <patch_data> (which must be a VAL_BLOB) is applied to produce a
// new file (the type of patch is automatically detected from the
// blob data). If that new file has sha1 hash <target_sha1_str>,
// moves it to replace <target_filename>, and exits successfully.
// Note that if <source_filename> and <target_filename> are not the
// same, <source_filename> is NOT deleted on success.
// <target_filename> may be the string "-" to mean "the same as
// source_filename".
// - Otherwise, if the SHA-1 hash of <source_filename> is one of the entries in <patch_sha1_str>,
// the corresponding patch from <patch_data> (which must be a VAL_BLOB) is applied to produce a
// new file (the type of patch is automatically detected from the blob data). If that new file
// has SHA-1 hash <target_sha1_str>, moves it to replace <target_filename>, and exits
// successfully. Note that if <source_filename> and <target_filename> are not the same,
// <source_filename> is NOT deleted on success. <target_filename> may be the string "-" to mean
// "the same as <source_filename>".
//
// - otherwise, or if any error is encountered, exits with non-zero
// status.
// - Otherwise, or if any error is encountered, exits with non-zero status.
//
// <source_filename> may refer to a partition to read the source data.
// See the comments for the LoadPartitionContents() function above
// for the format of such a filename.
int applypatch(const char* source_filename,
const char* target_filename,
const char* target_sha1_str,
size_t target_size,
// <source_filename> must refer to an EMMC partition to read the source data. See the comments for
// the LoadPartitionContents() function above for the format of such a filename. <target_size> has
// become obsolete since we have dropped the support for patching non-EMMC targets (EMMC targets
// have the size embedded in the filename).
int applypatch(const char* source_filename, const char* target_filename,
const char* target_sha1_str, size_t target_size __unused,
const std::vector<std::string>& patch_sha1_str,
const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Value>>& patch_data,
const Value* bonus_data) {
printf("patch %s: ", source_filename);
const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Value>>& patch_data, const Value* bonus_data) {
printf("patch %s: ", source_filename);
if (target_filename[0] == '-' && target_filename[1] == '\0') {
target_filename = source_filename;
if (target_filename[0] == '-' && target_filename[1] == '\0') {
target_filename = source_filename;
}
if (strncmp(target_filename, "EMMC:", 5) != 0) {
printf("Supporting patching EMMC targets only.\n");
return 1;
}
uint8_t target_sha1[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
if (ParseSha1(target_sha1_str, target_sha1) != 0) {
printf("failed to parse tgt-sha1 \"%s\"\n", target_sha1_str);
return 1;
}
// We try to load the target file into the source_file object.
FileContents source_file;
if (LoadFileContents(target_filename, &source_file) == 0) {
if (memcmp(source_file.sha1, target_sha1, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH) == 0) {
// The early-exit case: the patch was already applied, this file has the desired hash, nothing
// for us to do.
printf("already %s\n", short_sha1(target_sha1).c_str());
return 0;
}
}
uint8_t target_sha1[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
if (ParseSha1(target_sha1_str, target_sha1) != 0) {
printf("failed to parse tgt-sha1 \"%s\"\n", target_sha1_str);
return 1;
if (source_file.data.empty() ||
(target_filename != source_filename && strcmp(target_filename, source_filename) != 0)) {
// Need to load the source file: either we failed to load the target file, or we did but it's
// different from the expected.
source_file.data.clear();
LoadFileContents(source_filename, &source_file);
}
if (!source_file.data.empty()) {
int to_use = FindMatchingPatch(source_file.sha1, patch_sha1_str);
if (to_use != -1) {
return GenerateTarget(source_file, patch_data[to_use], target_filename, target_sha1,
bonus_data);
}
}
FileContents source_file;
const Value* source_patch_value = nullptr;
printf("source file is bad; trying copy\n");
// We try to load the target file into the source_file object.
if (LoadFileContents(target_filename, &source_file) == 0) {
if (memcmp(source_file.sha1, target_sha1, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH) == 0) {
// The early-exit case: the patch was already applied, this file
// has the desired hash, nothing for us to do.
printf("already %s\n", short_sha1(target_sha1).c_str());
return 0;
}
}
FileContents copy_file;
if (LoadFileContents(CACHE_TEMP_SOURCE, &copy_file) < 0) {
printf("failed to read copy file\n");
return 1;
}
if (source_file.data.empty() ||
(target_filename != source_filename &&
strcmp(target_filename, source_filename) != 0)) {
// Need to load the source file: either we failed to load the
// target file, or we did but it's different from the source file.
source_file.data.clear();
LoadFileContents(source_filename, &source_file);
}
int to_use = FindMatchingPatch(copy_file.sha1, patch_sha1_str);
if (to_use == -1) {
printf("copy file doesn't match source SHA-1s either\n");
return 1;
}
if (!source_file.data.empty()) {
int to_use = FindMatchingPatch(source_file.sha1, patch_sha1_str);
if (to_use >= 0) {
source_patch_value = patch_data[to_use].get();
}
}
FileContents copy_file;
const Value* copy_patch_value = nullptr;
if (source_patch_value == nullptr) {
source_file.data.clear();
printf("source file is bad; trying copy\n");
if (LoadFileContents(CACHE_TEMP_SOURCE, &copy_file) < 0) {
// fail.
printf("failed to read copy file\n");
return 1;
}
int to_use = FindMatchingPatch(copy_file.sha1, patch_sha1_str);
if (to_use >= 0) {
copy_patch_value = patch_data[to_use].get();
}
if (copy_patch_value == nullptr) {
// fail.
printf("copy file doesn't match source SHA-1s either\n");
return 1;
}
}
return GenerateTarget(&source_file, source_patch_value,
&copy_file, copy_patch_value,
source_filename, target_filename,
target_sha1, target_size, bonus_data);
return GenerateTarget(copy_file, patch_data[to_use], target_filename, target_sha1, bonus_data);
}
/*
@ -638,34 +614,9 @@ int applypatch_flash(const char* source_filename, const char* target_filename,
return 0;
}
static int GenerateTarget(FileContents* source_file,
const Value* source_patch_value,
FileContents* copy_file,
const Value* copy_patch_value,
const char* source_filename,
const char* target_filename,
const uint8_t target_sha1[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH],
size_t target_size,
const Value* bonus_data) {
// assume that target_filename (eg "/system/app/Foo.apk") is located
// on the same filesystem as its top-level directory ("/system").
// We need something that exists for calling statfs().
std::string target_fs = target_filename;
auto slash_pos = target_fs.find('/', 1);
if (slash_pos != std::string::npos) {
target_fs.resize(slash_pos);
}
FileContents* source_to_use;
const Value* patch;
if (source_patch_value != nullptr) {
source_to_use = source_file;
patch = source_patch_value;
} else {
source_to_use = copy_file;
patch = copy_patch_value;
}
static int GenerateTarget(const FileContents& source_file, const std::unique_ptr<Value>& patch,
const std::string& target_filename,
const uint8_t target_sha1[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH], const Value* bonus_data) {
if (patch->type != VAL_BLOB) {
printf("patch is not a blob\n");
return 1;
@ -683,137 +634,39 @@ static int GenerateTarget(FileContents* source_file,
return 1;
}
bool target_is_partition = (strncmp(target_filename, "EMMC:", 5) == 0);
const std::string tmp_target_filename = std::string(target_filename) + ".patch";
CHECK(android::base::StartsWith(target_filename, "EMMC:"));
int retry = 1;
bool made_copy = false;
SHA_CTX ctx;
// We still write the original source to cache, in case the partition write is interrupted.
if (MakeFreeSpaceOnCache(source_file.data.size()) < 0) {
printf("not enough free space on /cache\n");
return 1;
}
if (SaveFileContents(CACHE_TEMP_SOURCE, &source_file) < 0) {
printf("failed to back up source file\n");
return 1;
}
// We store the decoded output in memory.
SinkFn sink = MemorySink;
std::string memory_sink_str; // Don't need to reserve space.
do {
// Is there enough room in the target filesystem to hold the patched file?
void* token = &memory_sink_str;
if (target_is_partition) {
// If the target is a partition, we're actually going to
// write the output to /tmp and then copy it to the
// partition. statfs() always returns 0 blocks free for
// /tmp, so instead we'll just assume that /tmp has enough
// space to hold the file.
SHA_CTX ctx;
SHA1_Init(&ctx);
// We still write the original source to cache, in case
// the partition write is interrupted.
if (MakeFreeSpaceOnCache(source_file->data.size()) < 0) {
printf("not enough free space on /cache\n");
return 1;
}
if (SaveFileContents(CACHE_TEMP_SOURCE, source_file) < 0) {
printf("failed to back up source file\n");
return 1;
}
made_copy = true;
retry = 0;
} else {
bool enough_space = false;
if (retry > 0) {
size_t free_space = FreeSpaceForFile(target_fs.c_str());
enough_space = (free_space > (256 << 10)) && // 256k (two-block) minimum
(free_space > (target_size * 3 / 2)); // 50% margin of error
if (!enough_space) {
printf("target %zu bytes; free space %zu bytes; retry %d; enough %d\n", target_size,
free_space, retry, enough_space);
}
}
int result;
if (use_bsdiff) {
result = ApplyBSDiffPatch(source_file.data.data(), source_file.data.size(), patch.get(), 0,
sink, token, &ctx);
} else {
result = ApplyImagePatch(source_file.data.data(), source_file.data.size(), patch.get(), sink,
token, &ctx, bonus_data);
}
if (!enough_space) {
retry = 0;
}
if (!enough_space && source_patch_value != nullptr) {
// Using the original source, but not enough free space. First
// copy the source file to cache, then delete it from the original
// location.
if (strncmp(source_filename, "EMMC:", 5) == 0) {
// It's impossible to free space on the target filesystem by
// deleting the source if the source is a partition. If
// we're ever in a state where we need to do this, fail.
printf("not enough free space for target but source is partition\n");
return 1;
}
if (MakeFreeSpaceOnCache(source_file->data.size()) < 0) {
printf("not enough free space on /cache\n");
return 1;
}
if (SaveFileContents(CACHE_TEMP_SOURCE, source_file) < 0) {
printf("failed to back up source file\n");
return 1;
}
made_copy = true;
unlink(source_filename);
size_t free_space = FreeSpaceForFile(target_fs.c_str());
printf("(now %zu bytes free for target) ", free_space);
}
}
SinkFn sink = nullptr;
void* token = nullptr;
unique_fd output_fd;
if (target_is_partition) {
// We store the decoded output in memory.
sink = MemorySink;
token = &memory_sink_str;
} else {
// We write the decoded output to "<tgt-file>.patch".
output_fd.reset(ota_open(tmp_target_filename.c_str(), O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_SYNC,
S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR));
if (output_fd == -1) {
printf("failed to open output file %s: %s\n", tmp_target_filename.c_str(), strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
sink = FileSink;
token = &output_fd;
}
SHA1_Init(&ctx);
int result;
if (use_bsdiff) {
result = ApplyBSDiffPatch(source_to_use->data.data(), source_to_use->data.size(), patch, 0,
sink, token, &ctx);
} else {
result = ApplyImagePatch(source_to_use->data.data(), source_to_use->data.size(), patch, sink,
token, &ctx, bonus_data);
}
if (!target_is_partition) {
if (ota_fsync(output_fd) != 0) {
printf("failed to fsync file \"%s\": %s\n", tmp_target_filename.c_str(), strerror(errno));
result = 1;
}
if (ota_close(output_fd) != 0) {
printf("failed to close file \"%s\": %s\n", tmp_target_filename.c_str(), strerror(errno));
result = 1;
}
}
if (result != 0) {
if (retry == 0) {
printf("applying patch failed\n");
return 1;
} else {
printf("applying patch failed; retrying\n");
}
if (!target_is_partition) {
unlink(tmp_target_filename.c_str());
}
} else {
// succeeded; no need to retry
break;
}
} while (retry-- > 0);
if (result != 0) {
printf("applying patch failed\n");
return 1;
}
uint8_t current_target_sha1[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
SHA1_Final(current_target_sha1, &ctx);
@ -824,36 +677,15 @@ static int GenerateTarget(FileContents* source_file,
printf("now %s\n", short_sha1(target_sha1).c_str());
}
if (target_is_partition) {
// Copy the temp file to the partition.
if (WriteToPartition(reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(memory_sink_str.c_str()),
memory_sink_str.size(), target_filename) != 0) {
printf("write of patched data to %s failed\n", target_filename);
return 1;
}
} else {
// Give the .patch file the same owner, group, and mode of the original source file.
if (chmod(tmp_target_filename.c_str(), source_to_use->st.st_mode) != 0) {
printf("chmod of \"%s\" failed: %s\n", tmp_target_filename.c_str(), strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
if (chown(tmp_target_filename.c_str(), source_to_use->st.st_uid,
source_to_use->st.st_gid) != 0) {
printf("chown of \"%s\" failed: %s\n", tmp_target_filename.c_str(), strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
// Finally, rename the .patch file to replace the target file.
if (rename(tmp_target_filename.c_str(), target_filename) != 0) {
printf("rename of .patch to \"%s\" failed: %s\n", target_filename, strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
// Write back the temp file to the partition.
if (WriteToPartition(reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(memory_sink_str.c_str()),
memory_sink_str.size(), target_filename) != 0) {
printf("write of patched data to %s failed\n", target_filename.c_str());
return 1;
}
// If this run of applypatch created the copy, and we're here, we can delete it.
if (made_copy) {
unlink(CACHE_TEMP_SOURCE);
}
// Delete the backup copy of the source.
unlink(CACHE_TEMP_SOURCE);
// Success!
return 0;

View file

@ -280,66 +280,6 @@ TEST_F(ApplyPatchCacheTest, CheckCacheMissingFailure) {
ASSERT_NE(0, applypatch_check(&old_file[0], sha1s));
}
TEST_F(ApplyPatchFullTest, ApplyInPlace) {
std::vector<std::string> sha1s = { bad_sha1_a, old_sha1 };
ASSERT_EQ(0, applypatch(&old_file[0], "-", &new_sha1[0], new_size, sha1s, patches, nullptr));
ASSERT_TRUE(file_cmp(old_file, new_file));
// reapply, applypatch is idempotent so it should succeed
ASSERT_EQ(0, applypatch(&old_file[0], "-", &new_sha1[0], new_size, sha1s, patches, nullptr));
ASSERT_TRUE(file_cmp(old_file, new_file));
}
TEST_F(ApplyPatchFullTest, ApplyInNewLocation) {
std::vector<std::string> sha1s = { bad_sha1_a, old_sha1 };
// Apply bsdiff patch to new location.
ASSERT_EQ(
0, applypatch(&old_file[0], &output_loc[0], &new_sha1[0], new_size, sha1s, patches, nullptr));
ASSERT_TRUE(file_cmp(output_loc, new_file));
// Reapply to the same location.
ASSERT_EQ(
0, applypatch(&old_file[0], &output_loc[0], &new_sha1[0], new_size, sha1s, patches, nullptr));
ASSERT_TRUE(file_cmp(output_loc, new_file));
}
TEST_F(ApplyPatchFullTest, ApplyCorruptedInNewLocation) {
std::vector<std::string> sha1s = { bad_sha1_a, old_sha1 };
// Apply bsdiff patch to new location with corrupted source.
mangle_file(old_file);
ASSERT_EQ(
0, applypatch(&old_file[0], &output_loc[0], &new_sha1[0], new_size, sha1s, patches, nullptr));
ASSERT_TRUE(file_cmp(output_loc, new_file));
// Reapply bsdiff patch to new location with corrupted source.
ASSERT_EQ(
0, applypatch(&old_file[0], &output_loc[0], &new_sha1[0], new_size, sha1s, patches, nullptr));
ASSERT_TRUE(file_cmp(output_loc, new_file));
}
TEST_F(ApplyPatchDoubleCacheTest, ApplyDoubleCorruptedInNewLocation) {
std::vector<std::string> sha1s = { bad_sha1_a, old_sha1 };
// Apply bsdiff patch to new location with corrupted source and copy (no new file).
// Expected to fail.
mangle_file(old_file);
mangle_file(cache_file);
ASSERT_NE(
0, applypatch(&old_file[0], &output_loc[0], &new_sha1[0], new_size, sha1s, patches, nullptr));
ASSERT_FALSE(file_cmp(output_loc, new_file));
// Expected to fail again on retry.
ASSERT_NE(
0, applypatch(&old_file[0], &output_loc[0], &new_sha1[0], new_size, sha1s, patches, nullptr));
ASSERT_FALSE(file_cmp(output_loc, new_file));
// Expected to fail with incorrect new file.
mangle_file(output_loc);
ASSERT_NE(
0, applypatch(&old_file[0], &output_loc[0], &new_sha1[0], new_size, sha1s, patches, nullptr));
ASSERT_FALSE(file_cmp(output_loc, new_file));
}
TEST(ApplyPatchModesTest, InvalidArgs) {
// At least two args (including the filename).
ASSERT_EQ(2, applypatch_modes(1, (const char* []){ "applypatch" }));
@ -348,70 +288,6 @@ TEST(ApplyPatchModesTest, InvalidArgs) {
ASSERT_EQ(2, applypatch_modes(2, (const char* []){ "applypatch", "-x" }));
}
TEST(ApplyPatchModesTest, PatchMode) {
std::string boot_img = from_testdata_base("boot.img");
size_t boot_img_size;
std::string boot_img_sha1;
sha1sum(boot_img, &boot_img_sha1, &boot_img_size);
std::string recovery_img = from_testdata_base("recovery.img");
std::string recovery_img_sha1;
size_t size;
sha1sum(recovery_img, &recovery_img_sha1, &size);
std::string recovery_img_size = std::to_string(size);
std::string bonus_file = from_testdata_base("bonus.file");
// applypatch -b <bonus-file> <src-file> <tgt-file> <tgt-sha1> <tgt-size> <src-sha1>:<patch>
TemporaryFile tmp1;
std::string patch = boot_img_sha1 + ":" + from_testdata_base("recovery-from-boot.p");
std::vector<const char*> args = {
"applypatch",
"-b",
bonus_file.c_str(),
boot_img.c_str(),
tmp1.path,
recovery_img_sha1.c_str(),
recovery_img_size.c_str(),
patch.c_str()
};
ASSERT_EQ(0, applypatch_modes(args.size(), args.data()));
// applypatch <src-file> <tgt-file> <tgt-sha1> <tgt-size> <src-sha1>:<patch>
TemporaryFile tmp2;
patch = boot_img_sha1 + ":" + from_testdata_base("recovery-from-boot-with-bonus.p");
std::vector<const char*> args2 = {
"applypatch",
boot_img.c_str(),
tmp2.path,
recovery_img_sha1.c_str(),
recovery_img_size.c_str(),
patch.c_str()
};
ASSERT_EQ(0, applypatch_modes(args2.size(), args2.data()));
// applypatch -b <bonus-file> <src-file> <tgt-file> <tgt-sha1> <tgt-size> \
// <src-sha1-fake>:<patch1> <src-sha1>:<patch2>
TemporaryFile tmp3;
std::string bad_sha1_a = android::base::StringPrintf("%040x", rand());
std::string bad_sha1_b = android::base::StringPrintf("%040x", rand());
std::string patch1 = bad_sha1_a + ":" + from_testdata_base("recovery-from-boot.p");
std::string patch2 = boot_img_sha1 + ":" + from_testdata_base("recovery-from-boot.p");
std::string patch3 = bad_sha1_b + ":" + from_testdata_base("recovery-from-boot.p");
std::vector<const char*> args3 = {
"applypatch",
"-b",
bonus_file.c_str(),
boot_img.c_str(),
tmp3.path,
recovery_img_sha1.c_str(),
recovery_img_size.c_str(),
patch1.c_str(),
patch2.c_str(),
patch3.c_str()
};
ASSERT_EQ(0, applypatch_modes(args3.size(), args3.data()));
}
TEST(ApplyPatchModesTest, PatchModeEmmcTarget) {
std::string boot_img = from_testdata_base("boot.img");
size_t boot_img_size;