platform_bootable_recovery/recovery.cpp
Tianjie Xu cd8faf7eee Force off-device package installation with FUSE
The non-A/B package installation is subject to TOC/TOU flaw if the
attacker can switch the package in the middle of installation. And the
most pratical case is to store the package on an external device, e.g. a
sdcard, and swap the device in the middle.

To prevent that, we can adopt the same protection as used in sideloading
a package with FUSE. Specifically, when we install the package with FUSE,
we read the entire package to cryptographically verify its signature.
The hash for each transfer block is recorded in the memory (TOC), and
the subsequent reads (TOU) will be rejected upon dectecting a mismatch.

This CL forces the package installation with FUSE when the package stays
on a removable media.

Bug: 136498130
Test: Run bin/recovery --update_package with various paths;
and packages are installed from FUSE as expected
Test: recovery_unit_test - no new failures

Change-Id: Ia5afd19854c3737110339fd59491b96708926ae5
Merged-In: I35119c2334895aa0ef4ed71b3ddd08f280c0c031
2020-02-13 19:16:38 +00:00

885 lines
32 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "recovery.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <linux/input.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <functional>
#include <iterator>
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <android-base/file.h>
#include <android-base/logging.h>
#include <android-base/parseint.h>
#include <android-base/properties.h>
#include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
#include <android-base/strings.h>
#include <cutils/properties.h> /* for property_list */
#include <fs_mgr/roots.h>
#include <ziparchive/zip_archive.h>
#include "bootloader_message/bootloader_message.h"
#include "install/adb_install.h"
#include "install/fuse_install.h"
#include "install/install.h"
#include "install/package.h"
#include "install/snapshot_utils.h"
#include "install/wipe_data.h"
#include "install/wipe_device.h"
#include "otautil/boot_state.h"
#include "otautil/error_code.h"
#include "otautil/paths.h"
#include "otautil/sysutil.h"
#include "recovery_ui/screen_ui.h"
#include "recovery_ui/ui.h"
#include "recovery_utils/battery_utils.h"
#include "recovery_utils/logging.h"
#include "recovery_utils/roots.h"
static constexpr const char* COMMAND_FILE = "/cache/recovery/command";
static constexpr const char* LAST_KMSG_FILE = "/cache/recovery/last_kmsg";
static constexpr const char* LAST_LOG_FILE = "/cache/recovery/last_log";
static constexpr const char* LOCALE_FILE = "/cache/recovery/last_locale";
static constexpr const char* CACHE_ROOT = "/cache";
static bool save_current_log = false;
/*
* The recovery tool communicates with the main system through /cache files.
* /cache/recovery/command - INPUT - command line for tool, one arg per line
* /cache/recovery/log - OUTPUT - combined log file from recovery run(s)
*
* The arguments which may be supplied in the recovery.command file:
* --update_package=path - verify install an OTA package file
* --install_with_fuse - install the update package with FUSE. This allows installation of large
* packages on LP32 builds. Since the mmap will otherwise fail due to out of memory.
* --wipe_data - erase user data (and cache), then reboot
* --prompt_and_wipe_data - prompt the user that data is corrupt, with their consent erase user
* data (and cache), then reboot
* --wipe_cache - wipe cache (but not user data), then reboot
* --show_text - show the recovery text menu, used by some bootloader (e.g. http://b/36872519).
* --set_encrypted_filesystem=on|off - enables / diasables encrypted fs
* --just_exit - do nothing; exit and reboot
*
* After completing, we remove /cache/recovery/command and reboot.
* Arguments may also be supplied in the bootloader control block (BCB).
* These important scenarios must be safely restartable at any point:
*
* FACTORY RESET
* 1. user selects "factory reset"
* 2. main system writes "--wipe_data" to /cache/recovery/command
* 3. main system reboots into recovery
* 4. get_args() writes BCB with "boot-recovery" and "--wipe_data"
* -- after this, rebooting will restart the erase --
* 5. erase_volume() reformats /data
* 6. erase_volume() reformats /cache
* 7. FinishRecovery() erases BCB
* -- after this, rebooting will restart the main system --
* 8. main() calls reboot() to boot main system
*
* OTA INSTALL
* 1. main system downloads OTA package to /cache/some-filename.zip
* 2. main system writes "--update_package=/cache/some-filename.zip"
* 3. main system reboots into recovery
* 4. get_args() writes BCB with "boot-recovery" and "--update_package=..."
* -- after this, rebooting will attempt to reinstall the update --
* 5. InstallPackage() attempts to install the update
* NOTE: the package install must itself be restartable from any point
* 6. FinishRecovery() erases BCB
* -- after this, rebooting will (try to) restart the main system --
* 7. ** if install failed **
* 7a. PromptAndWait() shows an error icon and waits for the user
* 7b. the user reboots (pulling the battery, etc) into the main system
*/
static bool IsRoDebuggable() {
return android::base::GetBoolProperty("ro.debuggable", false);
}
// Clear the recovery command and prepare to boot a (hopefully working) system,
// copy our log file to cache as well (for the system to read). This function is
// idempotent: call it as many times as you like.
static void FinishRecovery(RecoveryUI* ui) {
std::string locale = ui->GetLocale();
// Save the locale to cache, so if recovery is next started up without a '--locale' argument
// (e.g., directly from the bootloader) it will use the last-known locale.
if (!locale.empty() && HasCache()) {
LOG(INFO) << "Saving locale \"" << locale << "\"";
if (ensure_path_mounted(LOCALE_FILE) != 0) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to mount " << LOCALE_FILE;
} else if (!android::base::WriteStringToFile(locale, LOCALE_FILE)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to save locale to " << LOCALE_FILE;
}
}
copy_logs(save_current_log);
// Reset to normal system boot so recovery won't cycle indefinitely.
std::string err;
if (!clear_bootloader_message(&err)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to clear BCB message: " << err;
}
// Remove the command file, so recovery won't repeat indefinitely.
if (HasCache()) {
if (ensure_path_mounted(COMMAND_FILE) != 0 || (unlink(COMMAND_FILE) && errno != ENOENT)) {
LOG(WARNING) << "Can't unlink " << COMMAND_FILE;
}
ensure_path_unmounted(CACHE_ROOT);
}
sync(); // For good measure.
}
static bool yes_no(Device* device, const char* question1, const char* question2) {
std::vector<std::string> headers{ question1, question2 };
std::vector<std::string> items{ " No", " Yes" };
size_t chosen_item = device->GetUI()->ShowMenu(
headers, items, 0, true,
std::bind(&Device::HandleMenuKey, device, std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2));
return (chosen_item == 1);
}
static bool ask_to_wipe_data(Device* device) {
std::vector<std::string> headers{ "Wipe all user data?", " THIS CAN NOT BE UNDONE!" };
std::vector<std::string> items{ " Cancel", " Factory data reset" };
size_t chosen_item = device->GetUI()->ShowPromptWipeDataConfirmationMenu(
headers, items,
std::bind(&Device::HandleMenuKey, device, std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2));
return (chosen_item == 1);
}
static InstallResult prompt_and_wipe_data(Device* device) {
// Use a single string and let ScreenRecoveryUI handles the wrapping.
std::vector<std::string> wipe_data_menu_headers{
"Can't load Android system. Your data may be corrupt. "
"If you continue to get this message, you may need to "
"perform a factory data reset and erase all user data "
"stored on this device.",
};
// clang-format off
std::vector<std::string> wipe_data_menu_items {
"Try again",
"Factory data reset",
};
// clang-format on
for (;;) {
size_t chosen_item = device->GetUI()->ShowPromptWipeDataMenu(
wipe_data_menu_headers, wipe_data_menu_items,
std::bind(&Device::HandleMenuKey, device, std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2));
// If ShowMenu() returned RecoveryUI::KeyError::INTERRUPTED, WaitKey() was interrupted.
if (chosen_item == static_cast<size_t>(RecoveryUI::KeyError::INTERRUPTED)) {
return INSTALL_KEY_INTERRUPTED;
}
if (chosen_item != 1) {
return INSTALL_SUCCESS; // Just reboot, no wipe; not a failure, user asked for it
}
if (ask_to_wipe_data(device)) {
CHECK(device->GetReason().has_value());
bool convert_fbe = device->GetReason().value() == "convert_fbe";
if (WipeData(device, convert_fbe)) {
return INSTALL_SUCCESS;
} else {
return INSTALL_ERROR;
}
}
}
}
static void choose_recovery_file(Device* device) {
std::vector<std::string> entries;
if (HasCache()) {
for (int i = 0; i < KEEP_LOG_COUNT; i++) {
auto add_to_entries = [&](const char* filename) {
std::string log_file(filename);
if (i > 0) {
log_file += "." + std::to_string(i);
}
if (ensure_path_mounted(log_file) == 0 && access(log_file.c_str(), R_OK) == 0) {
entries.push_back(std::move(log_file));
}
};
// Add LAST_LOG_FILE + LAST_LOG_FILE.x
add_to_entries(LAST_LOG_FILE);
// Add LAST_KMSG_FILE + LAST_KMSG_FILE.x
add_to_entries(LAST_KMSG_FILE);
}
} else {
// If cache partition is not found, view /tmp/recovery.log instead.
if (access(Paths::Get().temporary_log_file().c_str(), R_OK) == -1) {
return;
} else {
entries.push_back(Paths::Get().temporary_log_file());
}
}
entries.push_back("Back");
std::vector<std::string> headers{ "Select file to view" };
size_t chosen_item = 0;
while (true) {
chosen_item = device->GetUI()->ShowMenu(
headers, entries, chosen_item, true,
std::bind(&Device::HandleMenuKey, device, std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2));
// Handle WaitKey() interrupt.
if (chosen_item == static_cast<size_t>(RecoveryUI::KeyError::INTERRUPTED)) {
break;
}
if (entries[chosen_item] == "Back") break;
device->GetUI()->ShowFile(entries[chosen_item]);
}
}
static void run_graphics_test(RecoveryUI* ui) {
// Switch to graphics screen.
ui->ShowText(false);
ui->SetProgressType(RecoveryUI::INDETERMINATE);
ui->SetBackground(RecoveryUI::INSTALLING_UPDATE);
sleep(1);
ui->SetBackground(RecoveryUI::ERROR);
sleep(1);
ui->SetBackground(RecoveryUI::NO_COMMAND);
sleep(1);
ui->SetBackground(RecoveryUI::ERASING);
sleep(1);
// Calling SetBackground() after SetStage() to trigger a redraw.
ui->SetStage(1, 3);
ui->SetBackground(RecoveryUI::INSTALLING_UPDATE);
sleep(1);
ui->SetStage(2, 3);
ui->SetBackground(RecoveryUI::INSTALLING_UPDATE);
sleep(1);
ui->SetStage(3, 3);
ui->SetBackground(RecoveryUI::INSTALLING_UPDATE);
sleep(1);
ui->SetStage(-1, -1);
ui->SetBackground(RecoveryUI::INSTALLING_UPDATE);
ui->SetProgressType(RecoveryUI::DETERMINATE);
ui->ShowProgress(1.0, 10.0);
float fraction = 0.0;
for (size_t i = 0; i < 100; ++i) {
fraction += .01;
ui->SetProgress(fraction);
usleep(100000);
}
ui->ShowText(true);
}
static void WriteUpdateInProgress() {
std::string err;
if (!update_bootloader_message({ "--reason=update_in_progress" }, &err)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to WriteUpdateInProgress: " << err;
}
}
static bool AskToReboot(Device* device, Device::BuiltinAction chosen_action) {
bool is_non_ab = android::base::GetProperty("ro.boot.slot_suffix", "").empty();
bool is_virtual_ab = android::base::GetBoolProperty("ro.virtual_ab.enabled", false);
if (!is_non_ab && !is_virtual_ab) {
// Only prompt for non-A/B or Virtual A/B devices.
return true;
}
std::string header_text;
std::string item_text;
switch (chosen_action) {
case Device::REBOOT:
header_text = "reboot";
item_text = " Reboot system now";
break;
case Device::SHUTDOWN:
header_text = "power off";
item_text = " Power off";
break;
default:
LOG(FATAL) << "Invalid chosen action " << chosen_action;
break;
}
std::vector<std::string> headers{ "WARNING: Previous installation has failed.",
" Your device may fail to boot if you " + header_text +
" now.",
" Confirm reboot?" };
std::vector<std::string> items{ " Cancel", item_text };
size_t chosen_item = device->GetUI()->ShowMenu(
headers, items, 0, true /* menu_only */,
std::bind(&Device::HandleMenuKey, device, std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2));
return (chosen_item == 1);
}
// Shows the recovery UI and waits for user input. Returns one of the device builtin actions, such
// as REBOOT, SHUTDOWN, or REBOOT_BOOTLOADER. Returning NO_ACTION means to take the default, which
// is to reboot or shutdown depending on if the --shutdown_after flag was passed to recovery.
static Device::BuiltinAction PromptAndWait(Device* device, InstallResult status) {
auto ui = device->GetUI();
bool update_in_progress = (device->GetReason().value_or("") == "update_in_progress");
for (;;) {
FinishRecovery(ui);
switch (status) {
case INSTALL_SUCCESS:
case INSTALL_NONE:
case INSTALL_SKIPPED:
case INSTALL_RETRY:
case INSTALL_KEY_INTERRUPTED:
ui->SetBackground(RecoveryUI::NO_COMMAND);
break;
case INSTALL_ERROR:
case INSTALL_CORRUPT:
ui->SetBackground(RecoveryUI::ERROR);
break;
case INSTALL_REBOOT:
// All the reboots should have been handled prior to entering PromptAndWait() or immediately
// after installing a package.
LOG(FATAL) << "Invalid status code of INSTALL_REBOOT";
break;
}
ui->SetProgressType(RecoveryUI::EMPTY);
std::vector<std::string> headers;
if (update_in_progress) {
headers = { "WARNING: Previous installation has failed.",
" Your device may fail to boot if you reboot or power off now." };
}
size_t chosen_item = ui->ShowMenu(
headers, device->GetMenuItems(), 0, false,
std::bind(&Device::HandleMenuKey, device, std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2));
// Handle Interrupt key
if (chosen_item == static_cast<size_t>(RecoveryUI::KeyError::INTERRUPTED)) {
return Device::KEY_INTERRUPTED;
}
// Device-specific code may take some action here. It may return one of the core actions
// handled in the switch statement below.
Device::BuiltinAction chosen_action =
(chosen_item == static_cast<size_t>(RecoveryUI::KeyError::TIMED_OUT))
? Device::REBOOT
: device->InvokeMenuItem(chosen_item);
switch (chosen_action) {
case Device::REBOOT_FROM_FASTBOOT: // Can not happen
case Device::SHUTDOWN_FROM_FASTBOOT: // Can not happen
case Device::NO_ACTION:
break;
case Device::ENTER_FASTBOOT:
case Device::ENTER_RECOVERY:
case Device::REBOOT_BOOTLOADER:
case Device::REBOOT_FASTBOOT:
case Device::REBOOT_RECOVERY:
case Device::REBOOT_RESCUE:
return chosen_action;
case Device::REBOOT:
case Device::SHUTDOWN:
if (!ui->IsTextVisible()) {
return Device::REBOOT;
}
// okay to reboot; no need to ask.
if (!update_in_progress) {
return Device::REBOOT;
}
// An update might have been failed. Ask if user really wants to reboot.
if (AskToReboot(device, chosen_action)) {
return Device::REBOOT;
}
break;
case Device::WIPE_DATA:
save_current_log = true;
if (ui->IsTextVisible()) {
if (ask_to_wipe_data(device)) {
WipeData(device, false);
}
} else {
WipeData(device, false);
return Device::NO_ACTION;
}
break;
case Device::WIPE_CACHE: {
save_current_log = true;
std::function<bool()> confirm_func = [&device]() {
return yes_no(device, "Wipe cache?", " THIS CAN NOT BE UNDONE!");
};
WipeCache(ui, ui->IsTextVisible() ? confirm_func : nullptr);
if (!ui->IsTextVisible()) return Device::NO_ACTION;
break;
}
case Device::APPLY_ADB_SIDELOAD:
case Device::APPLY_SDCARD:
case Device::ENTER_RESCUE: {
save_current_log = true;
update_in_progress = true;
WriteUpdateInProgress();
bool adb = true;
Device::BuiltinAction reboot_action;
if (chosen_action == Device::ENTER_RESCUE) {
// Switch to graphics screen.
ui->ShowText(false);
status = ApplyFromAdb(device, true /* rescue_mode */, &reboot_action);
} else if (chosen_action == Device::APPLY_ADB_SIDELOAD) {
status = ApplyFromAdb(device, false /* rescue_mode */, &reboot_action);
} else {
adb = false;
status = ApplyFromSdcard(device);
}
ui->Print("\nInstall from %s completed with status %d.\n", adb ? "ADB" : "SD card", status);
if (status == INSTALL_REBOOT) {
return reboot_action;
}
if (status == INSTALL_SUCCESS) {
update_in_progress = false;
if (!ui->IsTextVisible()) {
return Device::NO_ACTION; // reboot if logs aren't visible
}
} else {
ui->SetBackground(RecoveryUI::ERROR);
ui->Print("Installation aborted.\n");
copy_logs(save_current_log);
}
break;
}
case Device::VIEW_RECOVERY_LOGS:
choose_recovery_file(device);
break;
case Device::RUN_GRAPHICS_TEST:
run_graphics_test(ui);
break;
case Device::RUN_LOCALE_TEST: {
ScreenRecoveryUI* screen_ui = static_cast<ScreenRecoveryUI*>(ui);
screen_ui->CheckBackgroundTextImages();
break;
}
case Device::MOUNT_SYSTEM:
// For Virtual A/B, set up the snapshot devices (if exist).
if (!CreateSnapshotPartitions()) {
ui->Print("Virtual A/B: snapshot partitions creation failed.\n");
break;
}
if (ensure_path_mounted_at(android::fs_mgr::GetSystemRoot(), "/mnt/system") != -1) {
ui->Print("Mounted /system.\n");
}
break;
case Device::KEY_INTERRUPTED:
return Device::KEY_INTERRUPTED;
}
}
}
static void print_property(const char* key, const char* name, void* /* cookie */) {
printf("%s=%s\n", key, name);
}
static bool IsBatteryOk(int* required_battery_level) {
// GmsCore enters recovery mode to install package when having enough battery percentage.
// Normally, the threshold is 40% without charger and 20% with charger. So we check the battery
// level against a slightly lower limit.
constexpr int BATTERY_OK_PERCENTAGE = 20;
constexpr int BATTERY_WITH_CHARGER_OK_PERCENTAGE = 15;
auto battery_info = GetBatteryInfo();
*required_battery_level =
battery_info.charging ? BATTERY_WITH_CHARGER_OK_PERCENTAGE : BATTERY_OK_PERCENTAGE;
return battery_info.capacity >= *required_battery_level;
}
// Set the retry count to |retry_count| in BCB.
static void set_retry_bootloader_message(int retry_count, const std::vector<std::string>& args) {
std::vector<std::string> options;
for (const auto& arg : args) {
if (!android::base::StartsWith(arg, "--retry_count")) {
options.push_back(arg);
}
}
// Update the retry counter in BCB.
options.push_back(android::base::StringPrintf("--retry_count=%d", retry_count));
std::string err;
if (!update_bootloader_message(options, &err)) {
LOG(ERROR) << err;
}
}
static bool bootreason_in_blacklist() {
std::string bootreason = android::base::GetProperty("ro.boot.bootreason", "");
if (!bootreason.empty()) {
// More bootreasons can be found in "system/core/bootstat/bootstat.cpp".
static const std::vector<std::string> kBootreasonBlacklist{
"kernel_panic",
"Panic",
};
for (const auto& str : kBootreasonBlacklist) {
if (android::base::EqualsIgnoreCase(str, bootreason)) return true;
}
}
return false;
}
static void log_failure_code(ErrorCode code, const std::string& update_package) {
std::vector<std::string> log_buffer = {
update_package,
"0", // install result
"error: " + std::to_string(code),
};
std::string log_content = android::base::Join(log_buffer, "\n");
const std::string& install_file = Paths::Get().temporary_install_file();
if (!android::base::WriteStringToFile(log_content, install_file)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write " << install_file;
}
// Also write the info into last_log.
LOG(INFO) << log_content;
}
Device::BuiltinAction start_recovery(Device* device, const std::vector<std::string>& args) {
static constexpr struct option OPTIONS[] = {
{ "fastboot", no_argument, nullptr, 0 },
{ "install_with_fuse", no_argument, nullptr, 0 },
{ "just_exit", no_argument, nullptr, 'x' },
{ "locale", required_argument, nullptr, 0 },
{ "prompt_and_wipe_data", no_argument, nullptr, 0 },
{ "reason", required_argument, nullptr, 0 },
{ "rescue", no_argument, nullptr, 0 },
{ "retry_count", required_argument, nullptr, 0 },
{ "security", no_argument, nullptr, 0 },
{ "show_text", no_argument, nullptr, 't' },
{ "shutdown_after", no_argument, nullptr, 0 },
{ "sideload", no_argument, nullptr, 0 },
{ "sideload_auto_reboot", no_argument, nullptr, 0 },
{ "update_package", required_argument, nullptr, 0 },
{ "wipe_ab", no_argument, nullptr, 0 },
{ "wipe_cache", no_argument, nullptr, 0 },
{ "wipe_data", no_argument, nullptr, 0 },
{ "wipe_package_size", required_argument, nullptr, 0 },
{ nullptr, 0, nullptr, 0 },
};
const char* update_package = nullptr;
bool install_with_fuse = false; // memory map the update package by default.
bool should_wipe_data = false;
bool should_prompt_and_wipe_data = false;
bool should_wipe_cache = false;
bool should_wipe_ab = false;
size_t wipe_package_size = 0;
bool sideload = false;
bool sideload_auto_reboot = false;
bool rescue = false;
bool just_exit = false;
bool shutdown_after = false;
int retry_count = 0;
bool security_update = false;
std::string locale;
auto args_to_parse = StringVectorToNullTerminatedArray(args);
int arg;
int option_index;
// Parse everything before the last element (which must be a nullptr). getopt_long(3) expects a
// null-terminated char* array, but without counting null as an arg (i.e. argv[argc] should be
// nullptr).
while ((arg = getopt_long(args_to_parse.size() - 1, args_to_parse.data(), "", OPTIONS,
&option_index)) != -1) {
switch (arg) {
case 't':
// Handled in recovery_main.cpp
break;
case 'x':
just_exit = true;
break;
case 0: {
std::string option = OPTIONS[option_index].name;
if (option == "install_with_fuse") {
install_with_fuse = true;
} else if (option == "locale" || option == "fastboot" || option == "reason") {
// Handled in recovery_main.cpp
} else if (option == "prompt_and_wipe_data") {
should_prompt_and_wipe_data = true;
} else if (option == "rescue") {
rescue = true;
} else if (option == "retry_count") {
android::base::ParseInt(optarg, &retry_count, 0);
} else if (option == "security") {
security_update = true;
} else if (option == "sideload") {
sideload = true;
} else if (option == "sideload_auto_reboot") {
sideload = true;
sideload_auto_reboot = true;
} else if (option == "shutdown_after") {
shutdown_after = true;
} else if (option == "update_package") {
update_package = optarg;
} else if (option == "wipe_ab") {
should_wipe_ab = true;
} else if (option == "wipe_cache") {
should_wipe_cache = true;
} else if (option == "wipe_data") {
should_wipe_data = true;
} else if (option == "wipe_package_size") {
android::base::ParseUint(optarg, &wipe_package_size);
}
break;
}
case '?':
LOG(ERROR) << "Invalid command argument";
continue;
}
}
optind = 1;
printf("stage is [%s]\n", device->GetStage().value_or("").c_str());
printf("reason is [%s]\n", device->GetReason().value_or("").c_str());
auto ui = device->GetUI();
// Set background string to "installing security update" for security update,
// otherwise set it to "installing system update".
ui->SetSystemUpdateText(security_update);
int st_cur, st_max;
if (!device->GetStage().has_value() &&
sscanf(device->GetStage().value().c_str(), "%d/%d", &st_cur, &st_max) == 2) {
ui->SetStage(st_cur, st_max);
}
std::vector<std::string> title_lines =
android::base::Split(android::base::GetProperty("ro.bootimage.build.fingerprint", ""), ":");
title_lines.insert(std::begin(title_lines), "Android Recovery");
ui->SetTitle(title_lines);
ui->ResetKeyInterruptStatus();
device->StartRecovery();
printf("Command:");
for (const auto& arg : args) {
printf(" \"%s\"", arg.c_str());
}
printf("\n\n");
property_list(print_property, nullptr);
printf("\n");
InstallResult status = INSTALL_SUCCESS;
// next_action indicates the next target to reboot into upon finishing the install. It could be
// overridden to a different reboot target per user request.
Device::BuiltinAction next_action = shutdown_after ? Device::SHUTDOWN : Device::REBOOT;
if (update_package != nullptr) {
// It's not entirely true that we will modify the flash. But we want
// to log the update attempt since update_package is non-NULL.
save_current_log = true;
if (int required_battery_level; retry_count == 0 && !IsBatteryOk(&required_battery_level)) {
ui->Print("battery capacity is not enough for installing package: %d%% needed\n",
required_battery_level);
// Log the error code to last_install when installation skips due to low battery.
log_failure_code(kLowBattery, update_package);
status = INSTALL_SKIPPED;
} else if (retry_count == 0 && bootreason_in_blacklist()) {
// Skip update-on-reboot when bootreason is kernel_panic or similar
ui->Print("bootreason is in the blacklist; skip OTA installation\n");
log_failure_code(kBootreasonInBlacklist, update_package);
status = INSTALL_SKIPPED;
} else {
// It's a fresh update. Initialize the retry_count in the BCB to 1; therefore we can later
// identify the interrupted update due to unexpected reboots.
if (retry_count == 0) {
set_retry_bootloader_message(retry_count + 1, args);
}
bool should_use_fuse = false;
if (!SetupPackageMount(update_package, &should_use_fuse)) {
LOG(INFO) << "Failed to set up the package access, skipping installation";
status = INSTALL_ERROR;
} else if (install_with_fuse || should_use_fuse) {
LOG(INFO) << "Installing package " << update_package << " with fuse";
status = InstallWithFuseFromPath(update_package, ui);
} else if (auto memory_package = Package::CreateMemoryPackage(
update_package,
std::bind(&RecoveryUI::SetProgress, ui, std::placeholders::_1));
memory_package != nullptr) {
status = InstallPackage(memory_package.get(), update_package, should_wipe_cache,
retry_count, ui);
} else {
// We may fail to memory map the package on 32 bit builds for packages with 2GiB+ size.
// In such cases, we will try to install the package with fuse. This is not the default
// installation method because it introduces a layer of indirection from the kernel space.
LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to memory map package " << update_package
<< "; falling back to install with fuse";
status = InstallWithFuseFromPath(update_package, ui);
}
if (status != INSTALL_SUCCESS) {
ui->Print("Installation aborted.\n");
// When I/O error or bspatch/imgpatch error happens, reboot and retry installation
// RETRY_LIMIT times before we abandon this OTA update.
static constexpr int RETRY_LIMIT = 4;
if (status == INSTALL_RETRY && retry_count < RETRY_LIMIT) {
copy_logs(save_current_log);
retry_count += 1;
set_retry_bootloader_message(retry_count, args);
// Print retry count on screen.
ui->Print("Retry attempt %d\n", retry_count);
// Reboot back into recovery to retry the update.
if (!Reboot("recovery")) {
ui->Print("Reboot failed\n");
} else {
while (true) {
pause();
}
}
}
// If this is an eng or userdebug build, then automatically
// turn the text display on if the script fails so the error
// message is visible.
if (IsRoDebuggable()) {
ui->ShowText(true);
}
}
}
} else if (should_wipe_data) {
save_current_log = true;
CHECK(device->GetReason().has_value());
bool convert_fbe = device->GetReason().value() == "convert_fbe";
if (!WipeData(device, convert_fbe)) {
status = INSTALL_ERROR;
}
} else if (should_prompt_and_wipe_data) {
// Trigger the logging to capture the cause, even if user chooses to not wipe data.
save_current_log = true;
ui->ShowText(true);
ui->SetBackground(RecoveryUI::ERROR);
status = prompt_and_wipe_data(device);
if (status != INSTALL_KEY_INTERRUPTED) {
ui->ShowText(false);
}
} else if (should_wipe_cache) {
save_current_log = true;
if (!WipeCache(ui, nullptr)) {
status = INSTALL_ERROR;
}
} else if (should_wipe_ab) {
if (!WipeAbDevice(device, wipe_package_size)) {
status = INSTALL_ERROR;
}
} else if (sideload) {
// 'adb reboot sideload' acts the same as user presses key combinations to enter the sideload
// mode. When 'sideload-auto-reboot' is used, text display will NOT be turned on by default. And
// it will reboot after sideload finishes even if there are errors. This is to enable automated
// testing.
save_current_log = true;
if (!sideload_auto_reboot) {
ui->ShowText(true);
}
status = ApplyFromAdb(device, false /* rescue_mode */, &next_action);
ui->Print("\nInstall from ADB complete (status: %d).\n", status);
if (sideload_auto_reboot) {
status = INSTALL_REBOOT;
ui->Print("Rebooting automatically.\n");
}
} else if (rescue) {
save_current_log = true;
status = ApplyFromAdb(device, true /* rescue_mode */, &next_action);
ui->Print("\nInstall from ADB complete (status: %d).\n", status);
} else if (!just_exit) {
// If this is an eng or userdebug build, automatically turn on the text display if no command
// is specified. Note that this should be called before setting the background to avoid
// flickering the background image.
if (IsRoDebuggable()) {
ui->ShowText(true);
}
status = INSTALL_NONE; // No command specified
ui->SetBackground(RecoveryUI::NO_COMMAND);
}
if (status == INSTALL_ERROR || status == INSTALL_CORRUPT) {
ui->SetBackground(RecoveryUI::ERROR);
if (!ui->IsTextVisible()) {
sleep(5);
}
}
// Determine the next action.
// - If the state is INSTALL_REBOOT, device will reboot into the target as specified in
// `next_action`.
// - If the recovery menu is visible, prompt and wait for commands.
// - If the state is INSTALL_NONE, wait for commands (e.g. in user build, one manually boots
// into recovery to sideload a package or to wipe the device).
// - In all other cases, reboot the device. Therefore, normal users will observe the device
// rebooting a) immediately upon successful finish (INSTALL_SUCCESS); or b) an "error" screen
// for 5s followed by an automatic reboot.
if (status != INSTALL_REBOOT) {
if (status == INSTALL_NONE || ui->IsTextVisible()) {
auto temp = PromptAndWait(device, status);
if (temp != Device::NO_ACTION) {
next_action = temp;
}
}
}
// Save logs and clean up before rebooting or shutting down.
FinishRecovery(ui);
return next_action;
}