# Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import copy import errno import getopt import getpass import imp import os import platform import re import shlex import shutil import subprocess import sys import tempfile import threading import time import zipfile try: from hashlib import sha1 as sha1 except ImportError: from sha import sha as sha1 # missing in Python 2.4 and before if not hasattr(os, "SEEK_SET"): os.SEEK_SET = 0 class Options(object): pass OPTIONS = Options() OPTIONS.search_path = "out/host/linux-x86" OPTIONS.signapk_path = "framework/signapk.jar" # Relative to search_path OPTIONS.extra_signapk_args = [] OPTIONS.java_path = "java" # Use the one on the path by default. OPTIONS.public_key_suffix = ".x509.pem" OPTIONS.private_key_suffix = ".pk8" OPTIONS.verbose = False OPTIONS.tempfiles = [] OPTIONS.device_specific = None OPTIONS.extras = {} OPTIONS.info_dict = None # Values for "certificate" in apkcerts that mean special things. SPECIAL_CERT_STRINGS = ("PRESIGNED", "EXTERNAL") class ExternalError(RuntimeError): pass def Run(args, **kwargs): """Create and return a subprocess.Popen object, printing the command line on the terminal if -v was specified.""" if OPTIONS.verbose: print " running: ", " ".join(args) return subprocess.Popen(args, **kwargs) def CloseInheritedPipes(): """ Gmake in MAC OS has file descriptor (PIPE) leak. We close those fds before doing other work.""" if platform.system() != "Darwin": return for d in range(3, 1025): try: stat = os.fstat(d) if stat is not None: pipebit = stat[0] & 0x1000 if pipebit != 0: os.close(d) except OSError: pass def LoadInfoDict(input): """Read and parse the META/misc_info.txt key/value pairs from the input target files and return a dict.""" def read_helper(fn): if isinstance(input, zipfile.ZipFile): return input.read(fn) else: path = os.path.join(input, *fn.split("/")) try: with open(path) as f: return f.read() except IOError, e: if e.errno == errno.ENOENT: raise KeyError(fn) d = {} try: d = LoadDictionaryFromLines(read_helper("META/misc_info.txt").split("\n")) except KeyError: # ok if misc_info.txt doesn't exist pass # backwards compatibility: These values used to be in their own # files. Look for them, in case we're processing an old # target_files zip. if "mkyaffs2_extra_flags" not in d: try: d["mkyaffs2_extra_flags"] = read_helper("META/mkyaffs2-extra-flags.txt").strip() except KeyError: # ok if flags don't exist pass if "recovery_api_version" not in d: try: d["recovery_api_version"] = read_helper("META/recovery-api-version.txt").strip() except KeyError: raise ValueError("can't find recovery API version in input target-files") if "tool_extensions" not in d: try: d["tool_extensions"] = read_helper("META/tool-extensions.txt").strip() except KeyError: # ok if extensions don't exist pass if "fstab_version" not in d: d["fstab_version"] = "1" try: data = read_helper("META/imagesizes.txt") for line in data.split("\n"): if not line: continue name, value = line.split(" ", 1) if not value: continue if name == "blocksize": d[name] = value else: d[name + "_size"] = value except KeyError: pass def makeint(key): if key in d: d[key] = int(d[key], 0) makeint("recovery_api_version") makeint("blocksize") makeint("system_size") makeint("vendor_size") makeint("userdata_size") makeint("cache_size") makeint("recovery_size") makeint("boot_size") makeint("fstab_version") d["fstab"] = LoadRecoveryFSTab(read_helper, d["fstab_version"]) d["build.prop"] = LoadBuildProp(read_helper) return d def LoadBuildProp(read_helper): try: data = read_helper("SYSTEM/build.prop") except KeyError: print "Warning: could not find SYSTEM/build.prop in %s" % zip data = "" return LoadDictionaryFromLines(data.split("\n")) def LoadDictionaryFromLines(lines): d = {} for line in lines: line = line.strip() if not line or line.startswith("#"): continue if "=" in line: name, value = line.split("=", 1) d[name] = value return d def LoadRecoveryFSTab(read_helper, fstab_version): class Partition(object): pass try: data = read_helper("RECOVERY/RAMDISK/etc/recovery.fstab") except KeyError: print "Warning: could not find RECOVERY/RAMDISK/etc/recovery.fstab" data = "" if fstab_version == 1: d = {} for line in data.split("\n"): line = line.strip() if not line or line.startswith("#"): continue pieces = line.split() if not (3 <= len(pieces) <= 4): raise ValueError("malformed recovery.fstab line: \"%s\"" % (line,)) p = Partition() p.mount_point = pieces[0] p.fs_type = pieces[1] p.device = pieces[2] p.length = 0 options = None if len(pieces) >= 4: if pieces[3].startswith("/"): p.device2 = pieces[3] if len(pieces) >= 5: options = pieces[4] else: p.device2 = None options = pieces[3] else: p.device2 = None if options: options = options.split(",") for i in options: if i.startswith("length="): p.length = int(i[7:]) else: print "%s: unknown option \"%s\"" % (p.mount_point, i) d[p.mount_point] = p elif fstab_version == 2: d = {} for line in data.split("\n"): line = line.strip() if not line or line.startswith("#"): continue pieces = line.split() if len(pieces) != 5: raise ValueError("malformed recovery.fstab line: \"%s\"" % (line,)) # Ignore entries that are managed by vold options = pieces[4] if "voldmanaged=" in options: continue # It's a good line, parse it p = Partition() p.device = pieces[0] p.mount_point = pieces[1] p.fs_type = pieces[2] p.device2 = None p.length = 0 options = options.split(",") for i in options: if i.startswith("length="): p.length = int(i[7:]) else: # Ignore all unknown options in the unified fstab continue d[p.mount_point] = p else: raise ValueError("Unknown fstab_version: \"%d\"" % (fstab_version,)) return d def DumpInfoDict(d): for k, v in sorted(d.items()): print "%-25s = (%s) %s" % (k, type(v).__name__, v) def BuildBootableImage(sourcedir, fs_config_file, info_dict=None): """Take a kernel, cmdline, and ramdisk directory from the input (in 'sourcedir'), and turn them into a boot image. Return the image data, or None if sourcedir does not appear to contains files for building the requested image.""" if (not os.access(os.path.join(sourcedir, "RAMDISK"), os.F_OK) or not os.access(os.path.join(sourcedir, "kernel"), os.F_OK)): return None if info_dict is None: info_dict = OPTIONS.info_dict ramdisk_img = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() img = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() if os.access(fs_config_file, os.F_OK): cmd = ["mkbootfs", "-f", fs_config_file, os.path.join(sourcedir, "RAMDISK")] else: cmd = ["mkbootfs", os.path.join(sourcedir, "RAMDISK")] p1 = Run(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE) p2 = Run(["minigzip"], stdin=p1.stdout, stdout=ramdisk_img.file.fileno()) p2.wait() p1.wait() assert p1.returncode == 0, "mkbootfs of %s ramdisk failed" % (targetname,) assert p2.returncode == 0, "minigzip of %s ramdisk failed" % (targetname,) # use MKBOOTIMG from environ, or "mkbootimg" if empty or not set mkbootimg = os.getenv('MKBOOTIMG') or "mkbootimg" cmd = [mkbootimg, "--kernel", os.path.join(sourcedir, "kernel")] fn = os.path.join(sourcedir, "second") if os.access(fn, os.F_OK): cmd.append("--second") cmd.append(fn) fn = os.path.join(sourcedir, "cmdline") if os.access(fn, os.F_OK): cmd.append("--cmdline") cmd.append(open(fn).read().rstrip("\n")) fn = os.path.join(sourcedir, "base") if os.access(fn, os.F_OK): cmd.append("--base") cmd.append(open(fn).read().rstrip("\n")) fn = os.path.join(sourcedir, "pagesize") if os.access(fn, os.F_OK): cmd.append("--pagesize") cmd.append(open(fn).read().rstrip("\n")) args = info_dict.get("mkbootimg_args", None) if args and args.strip(): cmd.extend(shlex.split(args)) cmd.extend(["--ramdisk", ramdisk_img.name, "--output", img.name]) p = Run(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE) p.communicate() assert p.returncode == 0, "mkbootimg of %s image failed" % ( os.path.basename(sourcedir),) if info_dict.get("verity_key", None): path = "/" + os.path.basename(sourcedir).lower() cmd = ["boot_signer", path, img.name, info_dict["verity_key"], img.name] p = Run(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE) p.communicate() assert p.returncode == 0, "boot_signer of %s image failed" % path img.seek(os.SEEK_SET, 0) data = img.read() ramdisk_img.close() img.close() return data def GetBootableImage(name, prebuilt_name, unpack_dir, tree_subdir, info_dict=None): """Return a File object (with name 'name') with the desired bootable image. Look for it in 'unpack_dir'/BOOTABLE_IMAGES under the name 'prebuilt_name', otherwise look for it under 'unpack_dir'/IMAGES, otherwise construct it from the source files in 'unpack_dir'/'tree_subdir'.""" prebuilt_path = os.path.join(unpack_dir, "BOOTABLE_IMAGES", prebuilt_name) if os.path.exists(prebuilt_path): print "using prebuilt %s from BOOTABLE_IMAGES..." % (prebuilt_name,) return File.FromLocalFile(name, prebuilt_path) prebuilt_path = os.path.join(unpack_dir, "IMAGES", prebuilt_name) if os.path.exists(prebuilt_path): print "using prebuilt %s from IMAGES..." % (prebuilt_name,) return File.FromLocalFile(name, prebuilt_path) print "building image from target_files %s..." % (tree_subdir,) fs_config = "META/" + tree_subdir.lower() + "_filesystem_config.txt" data = BuildBootableImage(os.path.join(unpack_dir, tree_subdir), os.path.join(unpack_dir, fs_config), info_dict) if data: return File(name, data) return None def UnzipTemp(filename, pattern=None): """Unzip the given archive into a temporary directory and return the name. If filename is of the form "foo.zip+bar.zip", unzip foo.zip into a temp dir, then unzip bar.zip into that_dir/BOOTABLE_IMAGES. Returns (tempdir, zipobj) where zipobj is a zipfile.ZipFile (of the main file), open for reading. """ tmp = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="targetfiles-") OPTIONS.tempfiles.append(tmp) def unzip_to_dir(filename, dirname): cmd = ["unzip", "-o", "-q", filename, "-d", dirname] if pattern is not None: cmd.append(pattern) p = Run(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE) p.communicate() if p.returncode != 0: raise ExternalError("failed to unzip input target-files \"%s\"" % (filename,)) m = re.match(r"^(.*[.]zip)\+(.*[.]zip)$", filename, re.IGNORECASE) if m: unzip_to_dir(m.group(1), tmp) unzip_to_dir(m.group(2), os.path.join(tmp, "BOOTABLE_IMAGES")) filename = m.group(1) else: unzip_to_dir(filename, tmp) return tmp, zipfile.ZipFile(filename, "r") def GetKeyPasswords(keylist): """Given a list of keys, prompt the user to enter passwords for those which require them. Return a {key: password} dict. password will be None if the key has no password.""" no_passwords = [] need_passwords = [] key_passwords = {} devnull = open("/dev/null", "w+b") for k in sorted(keylist): # We don't need a password for things that aren't really keys. if k in SPECIAL_CERT_STRINGS: no_passwords.append(k) continue p = Run(["openssl", "pkcs8", "-in", k+OPTIONS.private_key_suffix, "-inform", "DER", "-nocrypt"], stdin=devnull.fileno(), stdout=devnull.fileno(), stderr=subprocess.STDOUT) p.communicate() if p.returncode == 0: # Definitely an unencrypted key. no_passwords.append(k) else: p = Run(["openssl", "pkcs8", "-in", k+OPTIONS.private_key_suffix, "-inform", "DER", "-passin", "pass:"], stdin=devnull.fileno(), stdout=devnull.fileno(), stderr=subprocess.PIPE) stdout, stderr = p.communicate() if p.returncode == 0: # Encrypted key with empty string as password. key_passwords[k] = '' elif stderr.startswith('Error decrypting key'): # Definitely encrypted key. # It would have said "Error reading key" if it didn't parse correctly. need_passwords.append(k) else: # Potentially, a type of key that openssl doesn't understand. # We'll let the routines in signapk.jar handle it. no_passwords.append(k) devnull.close() key_passwords.update(PasswordManager().GetPasswords(need_passwords)) key_passwords.update(dict.fromkeys(no_passwords, None)) return key_passwords def SignFile(input_name, output_name, key, password, align=None, whole_file=False): """Sign the input_name zip/jar/apk, producing output_name. Use the given key and password (the latter may be None if the key does not have a password. If align is an integer > 1, zipalign is run to align stored files in the output zip on 'align'-byte boundaries. If whole_file is true, use the "-w" option to SignApk to embed a signature that covers the whole file in the archive comment of the zip file. """ if align == 0 or align == 1: align = None if align: temp = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() sign_name = temp.name else: sign_name = output_name cmd = [OPTIONS.java_path, "-Xmx2048m", "-jar", os.path.join(OPTIONS.search_path, OPTIONS.signapk_path)] cmd.extend(OPTIONS.extra_signapk_args) if whole_file: cmd.append("-w") cmd.extend([key + OPTIONS.public_key_suffix, key + OPTIONS.private_key_suffix, input_name, sign_name]) p = Run(cmd, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE) if password is not None: password += "\n" p.communicate(password) if p.returncode != 0: raise ExternalError("signapk.jar failed: return code %s" % (p.returncode,)) if align: p = Run(["zipalign", "-f", str(align), sign_name, output_name]) p.communicate() if p.returncode != 0: raise ExternalError("zipalign failed: return code %s" % (p.returncode,)) temp.close() def CheckSize(data, target, info_dict): """Check the data string passed against the max size limit, if any, for the given target. Raise exception if the data is too big. Print a warning if the data is nearing the maximum size.""" if target.endswith(".img"): target = target[:-4] mount_point = "/" + target fs_type = None limit = None if info_dict["fstab"]: if mount_point == "/userdata": mount_point = "/data" p = info_dict["fstab"][mount_point] fs_type = p.fs_type device = p.device if "/" in device: device = device[device.rfind("/")+1:] limit = info_dict.get(device + "_size", None) if not fs_type or not limit: return if fs_type == "yaffs2": # image size should be increased by 1/64th to account for the # spare area (64 bytes per 2k page) limit = limit / 2048 * (2048+64) size = len(data) pct = float(size) * 100.0 / limit msg = "%s size (%d) is %.2f%% of limit (%d)" % (target, size, pct, limit) if pct >= 99.0: raise ExternalError(msg) elif pct >= 95.0: print print " WARNING: ", msg print elif OPTIONS.verbose: print " ", msg def ReadApkCerts(tf_zip): """Given a target_files ZipFile, parse the META/apkcerts.txt file and return a {package: cert} dict.""" certmap = {} for line in tf_zip.read("META/apkcerts.txt").split("\n"): line = line.strip() if not line: continue m = re.match(r'^name="(.*)"\s+certificate="(.*)"\s+' r'private_key="(.*)"$', line) if m: name, cert, privkey = m.groups() public_key_suffix_len = len(OPTIONS.public_key_suffix) private_key_suffix_len = len(OPTIONS.private_key_suffix) if cert in SPECIAL_CERT_STRINGS and not privkey: certmap[name] = cert elif (cert.endswith(OPTIONS.public_key_suffix) and privkey.endswith(OPTIONS.private_key_suffix) and cert[:-public_key_suffix_len] == privkey[:-private_key_suffix_len]): certmap[name] = cert[:-public_key_suffix_len] else: raise ValueError("failed to parse line from apkcerts.txt:\n" + line) return certmap COMMON_DOCSTRING = """ -p (--path) Prepend /bin to the list of places to search for binaries run by this script, and expect to find jars in /framework. -s (--device_specific) Path to the python module containing device-specific releasetools code. -x (--extra) Add a key/value pair to the 'extras' dict, which device-specific extension code may look at. -v (--verbose) Show command lines being executed. -h (--help) Display this usage message and exit. """ def Usage(docstring): print docstring.rstrip("\n") print COMMON_DOCSTRING def ParseOptions(argv, docstring, extra_opts="", extra_long_opts=(), extra_option_handler=None): """Parse the options in argv and return any arguments that aren't flags. docstring is the calling module's docstring, to be displayed for errors and -h. extra_opts and extra_long_opts are for flags defined by the caller, which are processed by passing them to extra_option_handler.""" try: opts, args = getopt.getopt( argv, "hvp:s:x:" + extra_opts, ["help", "verbose", "path=", "signapk_path=", "extra_signapk_args=", "java_path=", "public_key_suffix=", "private_key_suffix=", "device_specific=", "extra="] + list(extra_long_opts)) except getopt.GetoptError, err: Usage(docstring) print "**", str(err), "**" sys.exit(2) path_specified = False for o, a in opts: if o in ("-h", "--help"): Usage(docstring) sys.exit() elif o in ("-v", "--verbose"): OPTIONS.verbose = True elif o in ("-p", "--path"): OPTIONS.search_path = a elif o in ("--signapk_path",): OPTIONS.signapk_path = a elif o in ("--extra_signapk_args",): OPTIONS.extra_signapk_args = shlex.split(a) elif o in ("--java_path",): OPTIONS.java_path = a elif o in ("--public_key_suffix",): OPTIONS.public_key_suffix = a elif o in ("--private_key_suffix",): OPTIONS.private_key_suffix = a elif o in ("-s", "--device_specific"): OPTIONS.device_specific = a elif o in ("-x", "--extra"): key, value = a.split("=", 1) OPTIONS.extras[key] = value else: if extra_option_handler is None or not extra_option_handler(o, a): assert False, "unknown option \"%s\"" % (o,) os.environ["PATH"] = (os.path.join(OPTIONS.search_path, "bin") + os.pathsep + os.environ["PATH"]) return args def Cleanup(): for i in OPTIONS.tempfiles: if os.path.isdir(i): shutil.rmtree(i) else: os.remove(i) class PasswordManager(object): def __init__(self): self.editor = os.getenv("EDITOR", None) self.pwfile = os.getenv("ANDROID_PW_FILE", None) def GetPasswords(self, items): """Get passwords corresponding to each string in 'items', returning a dict. (The dict may have keys in addition to the values in 'items'.) Uses the passwords in $ANDROID_PW_FILE if available, letting the user edit that file to add more needed passwords. If no editor is available, or $ANDROID_PW_FILE isn't define, prompts the user interactively in the ordinary way. """ current = self.ReadFile() first = True while True: missing = [] for i in items: if i not in current or not current[i]: missing.append(i) # Are all the passwords already in the file? if not missing: return current for i in missing: current[i] = "" if not first: print "key file %s still missing some passwords." % (self.pwfile,) answer = raw_input("try to edit again? [y]> ").strip() if answer and answer[0] not in 'yY': raise RuntimeError("key passwords unavailable") first = False current = self.UpdateAndReadFile(current) def PromptResult(self, current): """Prompt the user to enter a value (password) for each key in 'current' whose value is fales. Returns a new dict with all the values. """ result = {} for k, v in sorted(current.iteritems()): if v: result[k] = v else: while True: result[k] = getpass.getpass("Enter password for %s key> " % (k,)).strip() if result[k]: break return result def UpdateAndReadFile(self, current): if not self.editor or not self.pwfile: return self.PromptResult(current) f = open(self.pwfile, "w") os.chmod(self.pwfile, 0600) f.write("# Enter key passwords between the [[[ ]]] brackets.\n") f.write("# (Additional spaces are harmless.)\n\n") first_line = None sorted = [(not v, k, v) for (k, v) in current.iteritems()] sorted.sort() for i, (_, k, v) in enumerate(sorted): f.write("[[[ %s ]]] %s\n" % (v, k)) if not v and first_line is None: # position cursor on first line with no password. first_line = i + 4 f.close() p = Run([self.editor, "+%d" % (first_line,), self.pwfile]) _, _ = p.communicate() return self.ReadFile() def ReadFile(self): result = {} if self.pwfile is None: return result try: f = open(self.pwfile, "r") for line in f: line = line.strip() if not line or line[0] == '#': continue m = re.match(r"^\[\[\[\s*(.*?)\s*\]\]\]\s*(\S+)$", line) if not m: print "failed to parse password file: ", line else: result[m.group(2)] = m.group(1) f.close() except IOError, e: if e.errno != errno.ENOENT: print "error reading password file: ", str(e) return result def ZipWriteStr(zip, filename, data, perms=0644, compression=None): # use a fixed timestamp so the output is repeatable. zinfo = zipfile.ZipInfo(filename=filename, date_time=(2009, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0)) if compression is None: zinfo.compress_type = zip.compression else: zinfo.compress_type = compression zinfo.external_attr = perms << 16 zip.writestr(zinfo, data) class DeviceSpecificParams(object): module = None def __init__(self, **kwargs): """Keyword arguments to the constructor become attributes of this object, which is passed to all functions in the device-specific module.""" for k, v in kwargs.iteritems(): setattr(self, k, v) self.extras = OPTIONS.extras if self.module is None: path = OPTIONS.device_specific if not path: return try: if os.path.isdir(path): info = imp.find_module("releasetools", [path]) else: d, f = os.path.split(path) b, x = os.path.splitext(f) if x == ".py": f = b info = imp.find_module(f, [d]) print "loaded device-specific extensions from", path self.module = imp.load_module("device_specific", *info) except ImportError: print "unable to load device-specific module; assuming none" def _DoCall(self, function_name, *args, **kwargs): """Call the named function in the device-specific module, passing the given args and kwargs. The first argument to the call will be the DeviceSpecific object itself. If there is no module, or the module does not define the function, return the value of the 'default' kwarg (which itself defaults to None).""" if self.module is None or not hasattr(self.module, function_name): return kwargs.get("default", None) return getattr(self.module, function_name)(*((self,) + args), **kwargs) def FullOTA_Assertions(self): """Called after emitting the block of assertions at the top of a full OTA package. Implementations can add whatever additional assertions they like.""" return self._DoCall("FullOTA_Assertions") def FullOTA_InstallBegin(self): """Called at the start of full OTA installation.""" return self._DoCall("FullOTA_InstallBegin") def FullOTA_InstallEnd(self): """Called at the end of full OTA installation; typically this is used to install the image for the device's baseband processor.""" return self._DoCall("FullOTA_InstallEnd") def IncrementalOTA_Assertions(self): """Called after emitting the block of assertions at the top of an incremental OTA package. Implementations can add whatever additional assertions they like.""" return self._DoCall("IncrementalOTA_Assertions") def IncrementalOTA_VerifyBegin(self): """Called at the start of the verification phase of incremental OTA installation; additional checks can be placed here to abort the script before any changes are made.""" return self._DoCall("IncrementalOTA_VerifyBegin") def IncrementalOTA_VerifyEnd(self): """Called at the end of the verification phase of incremental OTA installation; additional checks can be placed here to abort the script before any changes are made.""" return self._DoCall("IncrementalOTA_VerifyEnd") def IncrementalOTA_InstallBegin(self): """Called at the start of incremental OTA installation (after verification is complete).""" return self._DoCall("IncrementalOTA_InstallBegin") def IncrementalOTA_InstallEnd(self): """Called at the end of incremental OTA installation; typically this is used to install the image for the device's baseband processor.""" return self._DoCall("IncrementalOTA_InstallEnd") class File(object): def __init__(self, name, data): self.name = name self.data = data self.size = len(data) self.sha1 = sha1(data).hexdigest() @classmethod def FromLocalFile(cls, name, diskname): f = open(diskname, "rb") data = f.read() f.close() return File(name, data) def WriteToTemp(self): t = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() t.write(self.data) t.flush() return t def AddToZip(self, z, compression=None): ZipWriteStr(z, self.name, self.data, compression=compression) DIFF_PROGRAM_BY_EXT = { ".gz" : "imgdiff", ".zip" : ["imgdiff", "-z"], ".jar" : ["imgdiff", "-z"], ".apk" : ["imgdiff", "-z"], ".img" : "imgdiff", } class Difference(object): def __init__(self, tf, sf, diff_program=None): self.tf = tf self.sf = sf self.patch = None self.diff_program = diff_program def ComputePatch(self): """Compute the patch (as a string of data) needed to turn sf into tf. Returns the same tuple as GetPatch().""" tf = self.tf sf = self.sf if self.diff_program: diff_program = self.diff_program else: ext = os.path.splitext(tf.name)[1] diff_program = DIFF_PROGRAM_BY_EXT.get(ext, "bsdiff") ttemp = tf.WriteToTemp() stemp = sf.WriteToTemp() ext = os.path.splitext(tf.name)[1] try: ptemp = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() if isinstance(diff_program, list): cmd = copy.copy(diff_program) else: cmd = [diff_program] cmd.append(stemp.name) cmd.append(ttemp.name) cmd.append(ptemp.name) p = Run(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE) err = [] def run(): _, e = p.communicate() if e: err.append(e) th = threading.Thread(target=run) th.start() th.join(timeout=300) # 5 mins if th.is_alive(): print "WARNING: diff command timed out" p.terminate() th.join(5) if th.is_alive(): p.kill() th.join() if err or p.returncode != 0: print "WARNING: failure running %s:\n%s\n" % ( diff_program, "".join(err)) self.patch = None return None, None, None diff = ptemp.read() finally: ptemp.close() stemp.close() ttemp.close() self.patch = diff return self.tf, self.sf, self.patch def GetPatch(self): """Return a tuple (target_file, source_file, patch_data). patch_data may be None if ComputePatch hasn't been called, or if computing the patch failed.""" return self.tf, self.sf, self.patch def ComputeDifferences(diffs): """Call ComputePatch on all the Difference objects in 'diffs'.""" print len(diffs), "diffs to compute" # Do the largest files first, to try and reduce the long-pole effect. by_size = [(i.tf.size, i) for i in diffs] by_size.sort(reverse=True) by_size = [i[1] for i in by_size] lock = threading.Lock() diff_iter = iter(by_size) # accessed under lock def worker(): try: lock.acquire() for d in diff_iter: lock.release() start = time.time() d.ComputePatch() dur = time.time() - start lock.acquire() tf, sf, patch = d.GetPatch() if sf.name == tf.name: name = tf.name else: name = "%s (%s)" % (tf.name, sf.name) if patch is None: print "patching failed! %s" % (name,) else: print "%8.2f sec %8d / %8d bytes (%6.2f%%) %s" % ( dur, len(patch), tf.size, 100.0 * len(patch) / tf.size, name) lock.release() except Exception, e: print e raise # start worker threads; wait for them all to finish. threads = [threading.Thread(target=worker) for i in range(OPTIONS.worker_threads)] for th in threads: th.start() while threads: threads.pop().join() # map recovery.fstab's fs_types to mount/format "partition types" PARTITION_TYPES = { "yaffs2": "MTD", "mtd": "MTD", "ext4": "EMMC", "emmc": "EMMC", "f2fs": "EMMC" } def GetTypeAndDevice(mount_point, info): fstab = info["fstab"] if fstab: return PARTITION_TYPES[fstab[mount_point].fs_type], fstab[mount_point].device else: return None def ParseCertificate(data): """Parse a PEM-format certificate.""" cert = [] save = False for line in data.split("\n"): if "--END CERTIFICATE--" in line: break if save: cert.append(line) if "--BEGIN CERTIFICATE--" in line: save = True cert = "".join(cert).decode('base64') return cert def XDelta3(source_path, target_path, output_path): diff_program = ["xdelta3", "-0", "-B", str(64<<20), "-e", "-f", "-s"] diff_program.append(source_path) diff_program.append(target_path) diff_program.append(output_path) p = Run(diff_program, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE) p.communicate() assert p.returncode == 0, "Couldn't produce patch" def XZ(path): compress_program = ["xz", "-zk", "-9", "--check=crc32"] compress_program.append(path) p = Run(compress_program, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE) p.communicate() assert p.returncode == 0, "Couldn't compress patch" def MakePartitionPatch(source_file, target_file, partition): with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as output_file: XDelta3(source_file.name, target_file.name, output_file.name) XZ(output_file.name) with open(output_file.name + ".xz") as patch_file: patch_data = patch_file.read() os.unlink(patch_file.name) return File(partition + ".muimg.p", patch_data) def MakeRecoveryPatch(input_dir, output_sink, recovery_img, boot_img, info_dict=None): """Generate a binary patch that creates the recovery image starting with the boot image. (Most of the space in these images is just the kernel, which is identical for the two, so the resulting patch should be efficient.) Add it to the output zip, along with a shell script that is run from init.rc on first boot to actually do the patching and install the new recovery image. recovery_img and boot_img should be File objects for the corresponding images. info should be the dictionary returned by common.LoadInfoDict() on the input target_files. """ if info_dict is None: info_dict = OPTIONS.info_dict diff_program = ["imgdiff"] path = os.path.join(input_dir, "SYSTEM", "etc", "recovery-resource.dat") if os.path.exists(path): diff_program.append("-b") diff_program.append(path) bonus_args = "-b /system/etc/recovery-resource.dat" else: bonus_args = "" d = Difference(recovery_img, boot_img, diff_program=diff_program) _, _, patch = d.ComputePatch() output_sink("recovery-from-boot.p", patch) td_pair = GetTypeAndDevice("/boot", info_dict) if not td_pair: return boot_type, boot_device = td_pair td_pair = GetTypeAndDevice("/recovery", info_dict) if not td_pair: return recovery_type, recovery_device = td_pair sh = """#!/system/bin/sh if ! applypatch -c %(recovery_type)s:%(recovery_device)s:%(recovery_size)d:%(recovery_sha1)s; then applypatch %(bonus_args)s %(boot_type)s:%(boot_device)s:%(boot_size)d:%(boot_sha1)s %(recovery_type)s:%(recovery_device)s %(recovery_sha1)s %(recovery_size)d %(boot_sha1)s:/system/recovery-from-boot.p && log -t recovery "Installing new recovery image: succeeded" || log -t recovery "Installing new recovery image: failed" else log -t recovery "Recovery image already installed" fi """ % { 'boot_size': boot_img.size, 'boot_sha1': boot_img.sha1, 'recovery_size': recovery_img.size, 'recovery_sha1': recovery_img.sha1, 'boot_type': boot_type, 'boot_device': boot_device, 'recovery_type': recovery_type, 'recovery_device': recovery_device, 'bonus_args': bonus_args, } # The install script location moved from /system/etc to /system/bin # in the L release. Parse the init.rc file to find out where the # target-files expects it to be, and put it there. sh_location = "etc/install-recovery.sh" try: with open(os.path.join(input_dir, "BOOT", "RAMDISK", "init.rc")) as f: for line in f: m = re.match("^service flash_recovery /system/(\S+)\s*$", line) if m: sh_location = m.group(1) print "putting script in", sh_location break except (OSError, IOError), e: print "failed to read init.rc: %s" % (e,) output_sink(sh_location, sh)