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David Gibson d75b33af67 Support ePAPR compliant phandle properties
Currently, the Linux kernel, libfdt and dtc, when using flattened
device trees encode a node's phandle into a property named
"linux,phandle".  The ePAPR specification, however - aiming as it is
to not be a Linux specific spec - requires that phandles be encoded in
a property named simply "phandle".

This patch adds support for this newer approach to dtc and libfdt.
Specifically:

	- fdt_get_phandle() will now return the correct phandle if it
          is supplied in either of these properties

	- fdt_node_offset_by_phandle() will correctly find a node with
          the given phandle encoded in either property.

	- By default, when auto-generating phandles, dtc will encode
          it into both properties for maximum compatibility.  A new -H
          option allows either only old-style or only new-style
          properties to be generated.

	- If phandle properties are explicitly supplied in the dts
	  file, dtc will not auto-generate ones in the alternate format.

	- If both properties are supplied, dtc will check that they
          have the same value.

	- Some existing testcases are updated to use a mix of old and
          new-style phandles, partially testing the changes.

	- A new phandle_format test further tests the libfdt support,
          and the -H option.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2009-11-26 15:06:17 -06:00
Documentation Some Documentation fixes and generalizations. 2008-10-03 09:42:26 -05:00
libfdt Support ePAPR compliant phandle properties 2009-11-26 15:06:17 -06:00
scripts Add DTC release version information. 2007-07-07 13:52:25 -05:00
tests Support ePAPR compliant phandle properties 2009-11-26 15:06:17 -06:00
.gitignore Merge libfdt into dtc. 2007-06-14 15:05:55 +10:00
checks.c Support ePAPR compliant phandle properties 2009-11-26 15:06:17 -06:00
convert-dtsv0-lexer.l dtc: Move some functions to util.[ch] 2009-01-07 09:46:04 -06:00
data.c dtc: Make many functions 'static' 2008-08-13 13:04:39 -05:00
dtc-lexer.l Remove support for the legacy DTS source file format. 2008-10-03 16:09:34 -05:00
dtc-parser.y Use yylloc instead of yyloc 2009-11-11 21:36:30 -06:00
dtc.c Support ePAPR compliant phandle properties 2009-11-26 15:06:17 -06:00
dtc.h Support ePAPR compliant phandle properties 2009-11-26 15:06:17 -06:00
flattree.c Fix dtc bugs for 64-bit compile 2009-11-11 21:41:14 -06:00
fstree.c Implement and use an xstrdup() function 2008-10-03 11:12:33 -05:00
ftdump.c Assorted cleanups and extensions for ftdump 2009-11-17 08:09:04 -06:00
GPL dtc: Remove redundant copy of the GPL 2007-06-25 21:43:11 -05:00
livetree.c Support ePAPR compliant phandle properties 2009-11-26 15:06:17 -06:00
Makefile add Mac OS X support 2009-07-15 21:30:14 -05:00
Makefile.convert-dtsv0 Implement and use an xstrdup() function 2008-10-03 11:12:33 -05:00
Makefile.dtc Implement and use an xstrdup() function 2008-10-03 11:12:33 -05:00
Makefile.ftdump Rearrange ftdump and convert-dtsv0 into sub-Makefiles. 2008-10-03 10:50:28 -05:00
README.license dtc/libfdt: Add README clarifying licensing 2008-01-04 08:37:36 -06:00
srcpos.c Enhance source position implementation. 2008-10-03 15:38:08 -05:00
srcpos.h Enhance source position implementation. 2008-10-03 15:38:08 -05:00
TODO dtc: Update TODO files 2007-12-19 08:20:26 -06:00
treesource.c Fix bug in -Odts with properties containing multiple terminating nulls 2009-11-11 07:34:01 -06:00
util.c Implement and use an xstrdup() function 2008-10-03 11:12:33 -05:00
util.h dtc: Move some functions to util.[ch] 2009-01-07 09:46:04 -06:00

Licensing and contribution policy of dtc and libfdt
===================================================

This dtc package contains two pieces of software: dtc itself, and
libfdt which comprises the files in the libfdt/ subdirectory.  These
two pieces of software, although closely related, are quite distinct.
dtc does not incoporate or rely on libfdt for its operation, nor vice
versa.  It is important that these two pieces of software have
different license conditions.

As the copyright banners in each source file attest, dtc is licensed
under the GNU GPL.  The full text of the GPL can be found in the file
entitled 'GPL' which should be included in this package.  dtc code,
therefore, may not be incorporated into works which do not have a GPL
compatible license.

libfdt, however, is GPL/BSD dual-licensed.  That is, it may be used
either under the terms of the GPL, or under the terms of the 2-clause
BSD license (aka the ISC license).  The full terms of that license are
given in the copyright banners of each of the libfdt source files.
This is, in practice, equivalent to being BSD licensed, since the
terms of the BSD license are strictly more permissive than the GPL.

I made the decision to license libfdt in this way because I want to
encourage widespread and correct usage of flattened device trees,
including by proprietary or otherwise GPL-incompatible firmware or
tools.  Allowing libfdt to be used under the terms of the BSD license
makes that it easier for vendors or authors of such software to do so.

This does mean that libfdt code could be "stolen" - say, included in a
proprietary fimware and extended without contributing those extensions
back to the libfdt mainline.  While I hope that doesn't happen, I
believe the goal of allowing libfdt to be widely used is more
important than avoiding that.  libfdt is quite small, and hardly
rocket science; so the incentive for such impolite behaviour is small,
and the inconvenience caused therby is not dire.

Licenses such as the LGPL which would allow code to be used in non-GPL
software, but also require contributions to be returned were
considered.  However, libfdt is designed to be used in firmwares and
other environments with unusual technical constraints.  It's difficult
to anticipate all possible changes which might be needed to meld
libfdt into such environments and so difficult to suitably word a
license that puts the boundary between what is and isn't permitted in
the intended place.  Again, I judged encouraging widespread use of
libfdt by keeping the license terms simple and familiar to be the more
important goal.

**IMPORTANT** It's intended that all of libfdt as released remain
permissively licensed this way.  Therefore only contributions which
are released under these terms can be merged into the libfdt mainline.


David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
(principal original author of dtc and libfdt)
2 November 2007