/* * Copyright (C) 2011, 2012 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ #ifndef ANDROID_NFC_HAL_INTERFACE_H #define ANDROID_NFC_HAL_INTERFACE_H #include #include #include #include #include __BEGIN_DECLS /* NFC device HAL for NCI-based NFC controllers. * * This HAL allows NCI silicon vendors to make use * of the core NCI stack in Android for their own silicon. * * The responibilities of the NCI HAL implementation * are as follows: * * - Implement the transport to the NFC controller * - Implement each of the HAL methods specified below as applicable to their silicon * - Pass up received NCI messages from the controller to the stack * * A simplified timeline of NCI HAL method calls: * 1) Core NCI stack calls open() * 2) Core NCI stack executes CORE_RESET and CORE_INIT through calls to write() * 3) Core NCI stack calls core_initialized() to allow HAL to do post-init configuration * 4) Core NCI stack calls pre_discover() to allow HAL to prepare for RF discovery * 5) Core NCI stack starts discovery through calls to write() * 6) Core NCI stack stops discovery through calls to write() (e.g. screen turns off) * 7) Core NCI stack calls pre_discover() to prepare for RF discovery (e.g. screen turned back on) * 8) Core NCI stack starts discovery through calls to write() * ... * ... * 9) Core NCI stack calls close() */ #define NFC_NCI_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "nfc_nci" #define NFC_NCI_CONTROLLER "nci" /* * nfc_nci_module_t should contain module-specific parameters */ typedef struct nfc_nci_module_t { /** * Common methods of the NFC NCI module. This *must* be the first member of * nfc_nci_module_t as users of this structure will cast a hw_module_t to * nfc_nci_module_t pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_module_t references a * nfc_nci_module_t. */ struct hw_module_t common; } nfc_nci_module_t; /* * HAL events that can be passed back to the stack */ typedef uint8_t nfc_event_t; enum { HAL_NFC_OPEN_CPLT_EVT = 0x00, HAL_NFC_CLOSE_CPLT_EVT = 0x01, HAL_NFC_POST_INIT_CPLT_EVT = 0x02, HAL_NFC_PRE_DISCOVER_CPLT_EVT = 0x03, HAL_NFC_REQUEST_CONTROL_EVT = 0x04, HAL_NFC_RELEASE_CONTROL_EVT = 0x05, HAL_NFC_ERROR_EVT = 0x06 }; /* * Allowed status return values for each of the HAL methods */ typedef uint8_t nfc_status_t; enum { HAL_NFC_STATUS_OK = 0x00, HAL_NFC_STATUS_FAILED = 0x01, HAL_NFC_STATUS_ERR_TRANSPORT = 0x02, HAL_NFC_STATUS_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT = 0x03, HAL_NFC_STATUS_REFUSED = 0x04 }; /* * The callback passed in from the NFC stack that the HAL * can use to pass events back to the stack. */ typedef void (nfc_stack_callback_t) (nfc_event_t event, nfc_status_t event_status); /* * The callback passed in from the NFC stack that the HAL * can use to pass incomming data to the stack. */ typedef void (nfc_stack_data_callback_t) (uint16_t data_len, uint8_t* p_data); /* nfc_nci_device_t starts with a hw_device_t struct, * followed by device-specific methods and members. * * All methods in the NCI HAL are asynchronous. */ typedef struct nfc_nci_device { /** * Common methods of the NFC NCI device. This *must* be the first member of * nfc_nci_device_t as users of this structure will cast a hw_device_t to * nfc_nci_device_t pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_device_t references a * nfc_nci_device_t. */ struct hw_device_t common; /* * (*open)() Opens the NFC controller device and performs initialization. * This may include patch download and other vendor-specific initialization. * * If open completes successfully, the controller should be ready to perform * NCI initialization - ie accept CORE_RESET and subsequent commands through * the write() call. * * If open() returns 0, the NCI stack will wait for a HAL_NFC_OPEN_CPLT_EVT * before continuing. * * If open() returns any other value, the NCI stack will stop. * */ int (*open)(const struct nfc_nci_device *p_dev, nfc_stack_callback_t *p_cback, nfc_stack_data_callback_t *p_data_cback); /* * (*write)() Performs an NCI write. * * This method may queue writes and return immediately. The only * requirement is that the writes are executed in order. */ int (*write)(const struct nfc_nci_device *p_dev, uint16_t data_len, const uint8_t *p_data); /* * (*core_initialized)() is called after the CORE_INIT_RSP is received from the NFCC. * At this time, the HAL can do any chip-specific configuration. * * If core_initialized() returns 0, the NCI stack will wait for a HAL_NFC_POST_INIT_CPLT_EVT * before continuing. * * If core_initialized() returns any other value, the NCI stack will continue * immediately. */ int (*core_initialized)(const struct nfc_nci_device *p_dev, uint8_t* p_core_init_rsp_params); /* * (*pre_discover)() Is called every time before starting RF discovery. * It is a good place to do vendor-specific configuration that must be * performed every time RF discovery is about to be started. * * If pre_discover() returns 0, the NCI stack will wait for a HAL_NFC_PRE_DISCOVER_CPLT_EVT * before continuing. * * If pre_discover() returns any other value, the NCI stack will start * RF discovery immediately. */ int (*pre_discover)(const struct nfc_nci_device *p_dev); /* * (*close)() Closed the NFC controller. Should free all resources. */ int (*close)(const struct nfc_nci_device *p_dev); /* * (*control_granted)() Grant HAL the exclusive control to send NCI commands. * Called in response to HAL_REQUEST_CONTROL_EVT. * Must only be called when there are no NCI commands pending. * HAL_RELEASE_CONTROL_EVT will notify when HAL no longer needs exclusive control. */ int (*control_granted)(const struct nfc_nci_device *p_dev); /* * (*power_cycle)() Restart controller by power cyle; * HAL_OPEN_CPLT_EVT will notify when operation is complete. */ int (*power_cycle)(const struct nfc_nci_device *p_dev); } nfc_nci_device_t; /* * Convenience methods that the NFC stack can use to open * and close an NCI device */ static inline int nfc_nci_open(const struct hw_module_t* module, nfc_nci_device_t** dev) { return module->methods->open(module, NFC_NCI_CONTROLLER, (struct hw_device_t**) dev); } static inline int nfc_nci_close(nfc_nci_device_t* dev) { return dev->common.close(&dev->common); } /* * End NFC NCI HAL */ /* * This is a limited NFC HAL for NXP PN544-based devices. * This HAL as Android is moving to * an NCI-based NFC stack. * * All NCI-based NFC controllers should use the NFC-NCI * HAL instead. * Begin PN544 specific HAL */ #define NFC_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "nfc" #define NFC_PN544_CONTROLLER "pn544" typedef struct nfc_module_t { /** * Common methods of the NFC NXP PN544 module. This *must* be the first member of * nfc_module_t as users of this structure will cast a hw_module_t to * nfc_module_t pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_module_t references a * nfc_module_t. */ struct hw_module_t common; } nfc_module_t; /* * PN544 linktypes. * UART * I2C * USB (uses UART DAL) */ typedef enum { PN544_LINK_TYPE_UART, PN544_LINK_TYPE_I2C, PN544_LINK_TYPE_USB, PN544_LINK_TYPE_INVALID, } nfc_pn544_linktype; typedef struct { /** * Common methods of the NFC NXP PN544 device. This *must* be the first member of * nfc_pn544_device_t as users of this structure will cast a hw_device_t to * nfc_pn544_device_t pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_device_t references a * nfc_pn544_device_t. */ struct hw_device_t common; /* The number of EEPROM registers to write */ uint32_t num_eeprom_settings; /* The actual EEPROM settings * For PN544, each EEPROM setting is a 4-byte entry, * of the format [0x00, addr_msb, addr_lsb, value]. */ uint8_t* eeprom_settings; /* The link type to which the PN544 is connected */ nfc_pn544_linktype linktype; /* The device node to which the PN544 is connected */ const char* device_node; /* On Crespo we had an I2C issue that would cause us to sometimes read * the I2C slave address (0x57) over the bus. libnfc contains * a hack to ignore this byte and try to read the length byte * again. * Set to 0 to disable the workaround, 1 to enable it. */ uint8_t enable_i2c_workaround; /* I2C slave address. Multiple I2C addresses are * possible for PN544 module. Configure address according to * board design. */ uint8_t i2c_device_address; } nfc_pn544_device_t; static inline int nfc_pn544_open(const struct hw_module_t* module, nfc_pn544_device_t** dev) { return module->methods->open(module, NFC_PN544_CONTROLLER, (struct hw_device_t**) dev); } static inline int nfc_pn544_close(nfc_pn544_device_t* dev) { return dev->common.close(&dev->common); } /* * End PN544 specific HAL */ __END_DECLS #endif // ANDROID_NFC_HAL_INTERFACE_H