usblib: usb_device_get_string decoding fixes.
usb_device_get_string converts incoming ucs-2 text to ascii by truncating the upper byte of each character. This is error prone. This patch introduces usb_device_get_string_ucs2 to access raw USB string descriptors, as well as changes usb_device_get_string to replace any non ascii character with '?'. Bug: 70163357 Change-Id: If8f98fee4be6ea75dc0f7ce7beba7fd7b6aabf88 Test: Connected & disconnected a NuForceDAC.
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2 changed files with 82 additions and 22 deletions
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@ -140,6 +140,23 @@ uint16_t usb_device_get_product_id(struct usb_device *device);
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/* Returns a pointer to device descriptor */
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const struct usb_device_descriptor* usb_device_get_device_descriptor(struct usb_device *device);
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/* Returns a USB descriptor string for the given string ID.
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* Return value: < 0 on error. 0 on success.
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* The string is returned in ucs2_out in USB-native UCS-2 encoding.
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*
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* parameters:
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* id - the string descriptor index.
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* timeout - in milliseconds (see Documentation/driver-api/usb/usb.rst)
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* ucs2_out - Must point to null on call.
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* Will be filled in with a buffer on success.
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* If this is non-null on return, it must be free()d.
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* response_size - size, in bytes, of ucs-2 string in ucs2_out.
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* The size isn't guaranteed to include null termination.
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* Call free() to free the result when you are done with it.
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*/
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int usb_device_get_string_ucs2(struct usb_device* device, int id, int timeout, void** ucs2_out,
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size_t* response_size);
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/* Returns the length in bytes read into the raw descriptors array */
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size_t usb_device_get_descriptors_length(const struct usb_device* device);
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@ -149,6 +166,7 @@ const unsigned char* usb_device_get_raw_descriptors(const struct usb_device* dev
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/* Returns a USB descriptor string for the given string ID.
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* Used to implement usb_device_get_manufacturer_name,
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* usb_device_get_product_name and usb_device_get_serial.
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* Returns ascii - non ascii characters will be replaced with '?'.
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* Call free() to free the result when you are done with it.
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*/
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char* usb_device_get_string(struct usb_device *device, int id, int timeout);
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@ -475,17 +475,30 @@ const unsigned char* usb_device_get_raw_descriptors(const struct usb_device* dev
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return device->desc;
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}
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char* usb_device_get_string(struct usb_device *device, int id, int timeout)
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{
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char string[256];
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__u16 buffer[MAX_STRING_DESCRIPTOR_LENGTH / sizeof(__u16)];
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/* Returns a USB descriptor string for the given string ID.
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* Return value: < 0 on error. 0 on success.
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* The string is returned in ucs2_out in USB-native UCS-2 encoding.
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*
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* parameters:
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* id - the string descriptor index.
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* timeout - in milliseconds (see Documentation/driver-api/usb/usb.rst)
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* ucs2_out - Must point to null on call.
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* Will be filled in with a buffer on success.
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* If this is non-null on return, it must be free()d.
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* response_size - size, in bytes, of ucs-2 string in ucs2_out.
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* The size isn't guaranteed to include null termination.
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* Call free() to free the result when you are done with it.
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*/
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int usb_device_get_string_ucs2(struct usb_device* device, int id, int timeout, void** ucs2_out,
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size_t* response_size) {
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__u16 languages[MAX_STRING_DESCRIPTOR_LENGTH / sizeof(__u16)];
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int i, result;
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char response[MAX_STRING_DESCRIPTOR_LENGTH];
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int result;
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int languageCount = 0;
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if (id == 0) return NULL;
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if (id == 0) return -1;
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if (*ucs2_out != NULL) return -1;
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string[0] = 0;
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memset(languages, 0, sizeof(languages));
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// read list of supported languages
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@ -496,25 +509,54 @@ char* usb_device_get_string(struct usb_device *device, int id, int timeout)
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if (result > 0)
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languageCount = (result - 2) / 2;
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for (i = 1; i <= languageCount; i++) {
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memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
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for (int i = 1; i <= languageCount; i++) {
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memset(response, 0, sizeof(response));
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result = usb_device_control_transfer(device,
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USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_DEVICE, USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR,
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(USB_DT_STRING << 8) | id, languages[i], buffer, sizeof(buffer),
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timeout);
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if (result > 0) {
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int i;
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// skip first word, and copy the rest to the string, changing shorts to bytes.
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result /= 2;
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for (i = 1; i < result; i++)
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string[i - 1] = buffer[i];
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string[i - 1] = 0;
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return strdup(string);
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result = usb_device_control_transfer(
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device, USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_DEVICE, USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR,
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(USB_DT_STRING << 8) | id, languages[i], response, sizeof(response), timeout);
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if (result >= 2) { // string contents begin at offset 2.
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int descriptor_len = result - 2;
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char* out = malloc(descriptor_len + 3);
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if (out == NULL) {
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return -1;
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}
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memcpy(out, response + 2, descriptor_len);
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// trail with three additional NULLs, so that there's guaranteed
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// to be a UCS-2 NULL character beyond whatever USB returned.
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// The returned string length is still just what USB returned.
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memset(out + descriptor_len, '\0', 3);
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*ucs2_out = (void*)out;
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*response_size = descriptor_len;
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return 0;
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}
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}
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return -1;
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}
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return NULL;
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/* Warning: previously this blindly returned the lower 8 bits of
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* every UCS-2 character in a USB descriptor. Now it will replace
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* values > 127 with ascii '?'.
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*/
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char* usb_device_get_string(struct usb_device* device, int id, int timeout) {
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char* ascii_string = NULL;
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size_t raw_string_len = 0;
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size_t i;
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if (usb_device_get_string_ucs2(device, id, timeout, (void**)&ascii_string, &raw_string_len) < 0)
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return NULL;
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if (ascii_string == NULL) return NULL;
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for (i = 0; i < raw_string_len / 2; ++i) {
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// wire format for USB is always little-endian.
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char lower = ascii_string[2 * i];
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char upper = ascii_string[2 * i + 1];
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if (upper || (lower & 0x80)) {
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ascii_string[i] = '?';
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} else {
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ascii_string[i] = lower;
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}
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}
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ascii_string[i] = '\0';
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return ascii_string;
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}
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char* usb_device_get_manufacturer_name(struct usb_device *device, int timeout)
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