am 4db6ce8e
: Merge "Adding documentation on the sync part of the adb protocol previously missing."
* commit '4db6ce8e353458de751394102084bb3a304a7ff6': Adding documentation on the sync part of the adb protocol previously missing.
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adb/SYNC.TXT
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adb/SYNC.TXT
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This file tries to document file related requests a client can make
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to the ADB server of an adbd daemon. See the OVERVIEW.TXT document
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to understand what's going on here. See the SERVICES.TXT to learn more
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about the other requests that are possible.
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SYNC SERVICES:
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Requesting the sync service ("sync:") using the protocol as described in
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SERVICES.TXT sets the connection in sync mode. This mode is a binary mode that
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differ from the regular adb protocol. The connection stays in sync mode until
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explicitly terminated (see below).
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After the initial "sync:" command is sent the server must respond with either
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"OKAY" or "FAIL" as per usual.
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In sync mode both the server and the client will frequently use eight-byte
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packets to communicate in this document called sync request and sync
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responses. The first four bytes is an id and specifies sync request is
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represented by four utf-8 characters. The last four bytes is a Little-Endian
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integer, with various uses. This number will be called "length" below. In fact
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all binary integers are Little-Endian in the sync mode. Sync mode is
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implicitly exited after each sync request, and normal adb communication
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follows as described in SERVICES.TXT.
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The following sync requests are accepted:
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LIST - List the files in a folder
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SEND - Send a file to device
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RECV - Retreive a file from device
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Not yet documented:
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STAT - Stat a file
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ULNK - Unlink (remove) a file. (Not currently supported)
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For all of the sync request above the must be followed by length number of
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bytes containing an utf-8 string with a remote filename.
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LIST:
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Lists files in the directory specified by the remote filename. The server will
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respond with zero or more directory entries or "dents".
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The directory entries will be returned in the following form
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1. A four-byte sync response id beeing "DENT"
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2. A four-byte integer representing file mode.
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3. A four-byte integer representing file size.
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4. A four-byte integer representing last modified time.
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5. A four-byte integer representing file name length.
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6. length number of bytes containing an utf-8 string representing the file
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name.
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When an sync response "DONE" is received the listing is done.
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SEND:
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The remote file name is split into two parts separated by the last
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comma (","). The first part is the actual path, while the second is a decimal
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encoded file mode containing the permissions of the file on device.
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Note that some file types will be deleted before the copying starts, and if
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the transfer fails. Some file types will not be deleted, which allows
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adb push disk_image /some_block_device
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to work.
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After this the actual file is sent in chunks. Each chucks has the following
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format.
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A sync request with id "DATA" and length equal to the chunk size. After
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follows chunk size number of bytes. This is repeated until the file is
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transfered. Each chunk must not be larger than 64k.
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When the file is tranfered a sync request "DONE" is sent, where length is set
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to the last modified time for the file. The server responds to this last
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request (but not to chuck requests) with an "OKAY" sync response (length can
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be ignored).
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RECV:
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Retrieves a file from device to a local file. The remote path is the path to
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the file that will be returned. Just as for the SEND sync request the file
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received is split up into chunks. The sync response id is "DATA" and length is
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the chuck size. After follows chunk size number of bytes. This is repeated
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until the file is transfered. Each chuck will not be larger than 64k.
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When the file is transfered a sync resopnse "DONE" is retrieved where the
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length can be ignored.
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