This allows Android to cleanly shutdown when running in a PID namespace
in a way that does not rely on adbd running. This is useful to allow
Android to be running in a container and its lifetime managed by an
OCI-compliant tool.
Bug: 65415372
Test: `kill -TERM 1` as root is correctly dropped.
Test: `kill -TERM 1` from the init PID namespace causes init to cleanly shutdown.
Change-Id: Ia66ebdb436221919081bc4723337c0c7f1e53b09
Child processes inherit the signal handlers and the 'Aborter' for
logging from their parent process. In the case of init, fork()'ed
processes, will attempt to reboot the system if they receive a fatal
signal or if they call LOG(FATAL). This is not the correct behavior;
these processes should terminate due to the provided signal like other
processes on the system.
This is particularly important as there are multiple LOG(FATAL) calls
in service.cpp for failures after fork() but before execv() when a
service is started.
Note, that pthread_atfork() is not a viable solution since clone() is
used in some cases instead of fork() and atfork handlers are not
called with clone().
Test: LOG(FATAL) from a child process of init and see that it
terminates due to a signal correctly
Test: LOG(FATAL) from init proper and see that it reboots to the
bootloader
Change-Id: I875ebd7a5f6b3f5e3e2c028af3306917c4409db3
The move to returning Result from Service::Start() for better context
when starting process through init's builtins stops Service::Start()
failures from being logged from other contexts. This change adds
those logs along with their context.
Test: boot bullhead, fail to start services via `setprop ctl.start`,
see the expected error in dmesg
Change-Id: I45294f6abf00852f3d4c549a32eaf4920a51e6f0
Init keep its own copy of the environment that it uses for execve when
starting services. This is unnecessary however as libc already has
functions that mutate the environment and the environment that init
uses is clean for starting services. This change removes init's copy
of the environment and uses the libc functions instead.
This also makes small clean-up to the way the Service class stores
service specific environment variables.
Test: boot bullhead
Change-Id: I7c98a0b7aac9fa8f195ae33bd6a7515bb56faf78
Test: boot bullhead
Test: Introduce LOG(FATAL) at various points of init and ensure that
it reboots to the bootloader successfully
Test: Introduce LOG(FATAL) during DoReboot() and ensure that it reboots
instead of recursing infinitely
Test: Ensure that fatal signals reboot to bootloader
Change-Id: I409005b6fab379df2d635e3e33d2df48a1a97df3
We currently throw out the return values from builtin functions and
occasionally log errors with no supporting context. This change uses
the newly introduced Result<T> class to communicate a successful result
or an error back to callers in order to print an error with clear
context when a builtin fails.
Example:
init: Command 'write /sys/class/leds/vibrator/trigger transient' action=init (/init.rc:245) took 0ms and failed: Unable to write to file '/sys/class/leds/vibrator/trigger': open() failed: No such file or directory
Test: boot bullhead
Merged-In: Idc18f331d2d646629c6093c1e0f2996cf9b42aec
Change-Id: Idc18f331d2d646629c6093c1e0f2996cf9b42aec
This change splits out the selinux initialization and supporting
functionality into selinux.cpp and splits the security related
initialization of the rng, etc to security.cpp. It also provides
additional documentation for SEPolicy loading as this has been
requested by some teams.
It additionally cleans up sehandle and sehandle_prop. The former is
static within selinux.cpp and new wrapper functions are created around
selabel_lookup*() to better serve the users. The latter is moved to
property_service.cpp as it is isolated to that file for its usage.
Test: boot bullhead
Merged-In: Idc95d493cebc681fbe686b5160502f36af149f60
Change-Id: Idc95d493cebc681fbe686b5160502f36af149f60
* changes:
init: rename ServiceManager to ServiceList and clean it up
init: move reaping from ServiceManager to signal_handler.cpp
init: move exec operations out of ServiceManager
ServiceManager is essentially just a list now that the rest of its
functionality has been moved elsewhere, so the class is renamed
appropriately.
The ServiceList::Find* functions have been cleaned up into a single
smaller interface.
The ServiceList::ForEach functions have been removed in favor of
ServiceList itself being directly iterable.
Test: boot bullhead
Change-Id: Ibd57c103338f03b83d81e8b48ea0e46cd48fd8f0
These can be implemented without ServiceManager, so we remove them and
make ServiceManager slightly less of a God class.
Test: boot bullhead
Test: init unit tests
Change-Id: Ia6e546fe5292255412245256f7d230af4ece135f
The time data types associated with restarting processes halfway moved
to std::chrono and halfway didn't. In this intermediate state, the
times would get converted from nanoseconds to seconds then to
milliseconds. The precision lost when converting to seconds would
cause the main loop of init to spin whenever a process was within a
second of being restarted.
This patch cleans up this logic and uses nanoseconds and milliseconds
explicitly, with a ceiling to milliseconds to prevent unneeded
spinning.
Test: boot bullhead, kill processes, see that they restart sanely.
Change-Id: I0b017ba0e50c09704b0c5cdfcde1dba461804593
On platforms that use ACPI instead of Device Tree (DT), such as
Ranchu x86/x86_64, /proc/device-tree/firmware/android/ does not
exist. As a result, Android O is unable to mount /system, etc.
at the first stage of init:
init: First stage mount skipped (missing/incompatible fstab in
device tree)
Those platforms may create another directory that mimics the layout
of the standard DT directory in procfs, and store early mount
configuration there. E.g., Ranchu x86/x86_64 creates one in sysfs
using information encoded in the ACPI tables:
https://android-review.googlesource.com/442472https://android-review.googlesource.com/443432https://android-review.googlesource.com/442393https://android-review.googlesource.com/442395
Therefore, instead of hardcoding the Android DT path, load it from
the kernel command line using a new Android-specific property key
("androidboot.android_dt_dir"). If no such property exists, fall
back to the standard procfs path (so no change is needed for DT-
aware platforms).
Note that init/ and fs_mgr/ each have their own copy of the Android
DT path, because they do not share any global state. A future CL
should remove the duplication by refactoring.
With this CL as well as the above ones, the said warning is gone,
but early mount fails. That is a separate bug, though, and will be
addressed by another CL.
Test: Boot patched sdk_phone_x86-userdebug system image with patched
Goldfish 3.18 x86 kernel in patched Android Emulator, verify
the "init: First stage mount skipped" warning no longer shows
in dmesg.
Change-Id: Ib6df577319503ec1ca778de2b5458cc72ce07415
Signed-off-by: Yu Ning <yu.ning@intel.com>
* Remove the Parser singleton (Hooray!)
* Rename parser.* to tokenizer.* as this is actually a tokenizer
* Rename init_parser.* to parser.* as this is a generic parser
* Move contents of init_parser_test.cpp to service_test.cpp as this
actually is a test of the parsing in MakeExecOneshotService() and
nothing related to (init_)parser.cpp
Test: boot bullhead
Test: bool sailfish
Test: init unit tests
Change-Id: I4fe39e6483f58ebd3ce5ee715a45dbba0acf5d91
Setting androidboot.seccomp=global on the kernel command line shall
enable seccomp for all processes rather than just in zygote. Doing
this has a performance impact, for now it shall just be used to audit
syscall usage during testing.
Bug: 37960259
Change-Id: I6b9fc95e9bec5e2bcfe6ef0b4343a5b422e30152
We build a static version for recovery mode. Give them
different names to avoid conflicts with regular version
in /system/bin/
Bug: 35219933
Change-Id: I738655ad9b9ad71c63ae604d9a4d659b0b671121
(cherry picked from commit a2421041bf)
Modified Android.mk to define cflag "USER_MODE_LINUX" if
TARGET_USER_MODE_LINUX := true in BoardCofig.mk.
Modified set_mmap_rnd_bits_action to return 0 if "USER_MODE_LINUX" is
defined. This is needed since uml does not support the mmap_rnd_bits
sysctl, and init would otherwise crash without this check.
Test: manual
Bug: 32523022
Change-Id: I409ef64a1fa253bfb3f9fb59d0267be159819bb8
Signed-off-by: Quang Luong <qal@google.com>
We have been seeing panics and errors during shutdown sequence in
some vendor's platform, and it is required to disable error handling
during shutdown.
This CL separates the shutdown request to execute another "shutdown"
trigger at the beginning of shutdown stage. And vendor can use this
trigger to add custom commands needed for shutting down gracefully.
Bug: 38203024
Bug: 62084631
Test: device reboot/shutdown
Change-Id: I3fac4ed59f06667d86e477ee55ed391cf113717f
1) property_set() takes const std::string& for both of its arguments,
so stop using .c_str() with its parameters
2) Simplify a few places where StringPrintf() is used to concatenate strings
3) Use std::to_string() instead of StringPrintf() where it's better suited
Test: Boot bullhead
Test: init unit tests
Change-Id: I68ebda0e469f6230c8f9ad3c8d5f9444e0c4fdfd
ueventd already does restorecon() for /sys/{block,class,devices}, so
instead of duplicating this effort with init, move the restorecon()
that init does for all of /sys to ueventd.
Bug: 62420036
Change-Id: I6125f8ff5316a0cf45872d1100d089d71802958f
Merged-In: I6125f8ff5316a0cf45872d1100d089d71802958f
Test: Boot sailfish, bullhead
devices.cpp handles too many things for creating one class. This
change breaks it up into various files and classes.
* Parsing is moved to ueventd_parser.cpp
* Reading from the uevent socket and Cold booting is moved to a
UeventListener class, in uevent_listener.cpp
* Firmware handling is moved to firmware_handler.cpp
* The remaining contents form a DeviceHandler class within devices.cpp
Bug: 33785894
Test: boot bullhead x40, observe no major differences in /dev and /sys
Test: boot sailfish x40, observe no major differences in /dev and /sys
Test: init unit tests
Change-Id: I846a2e5995fbb344c7a8e349065c18a934fa6aba
restorecon() has become nothing more than a small wrapper around
selinux_android_restore(). This itself isn't super problematic, but
it is an obstacle for compiling util.cpp on the host as that function
is not available on the host.
Bug: 36970783
Test: Boot bullhead
Merged-In: I7e209ece6898f9a0d5eb9e5d5d8155c2f1ba9faf
Change-Id: I7e209ece6898f9a0d5eb9e5d5d8155c2f1ba9faf
Their callers may be able to add more context, so use an error string
to record the error.
Bug: 38038887
Test: boot bullhead
Test: Init unit tests
Change-Id: I46690d1c66e00a4b15cadc6fd0d6b50e990388c3
Files in the ramdisk by default have the rootfs label and must be
manually restoreconed.
Bug: 35219933
Change-Id: I2a749f128dc3a609907101ce703747f8990b4386
Invent keyutils.h to supply capability to set session keyring.
The keyring will hold things like the FBE encryption keys.
Test: gTest logd-unit-tests --gtest_filter=logd.statistics
Bug: 37751120
Bug: 36645158
Change-Id: Ieb44fa8f53dda6cf506a6243498c72d7f7f3cde7
The term 'trigger' should be used in 'Action' to indicate what causes
the 'Action' to be executed.
The term 'event' should be used in ActionManager's queue to indicate
a state change that is checked against the 'triggers' of an 'Action' to
see if it should execute.
Convert the previous Trigger class to std::variant, as the latter is
better suited for this use.
Change-Id: I2558367c8318b536aa69fcec93793f1c12857ef5
Previously we set ro.boot.avb_version during the first stage mount in normal mode:
- https://android-review.googlesource.com/#/c/371774/
As the first stage mount is not performed in recovery mode, we need to set the
property separately in recovery mode.
Bug: 37414003
Test: first stage mount /vendor with vboot 2.0 (avb) on bullhead in normal mode
Test: first stage mount /system with without verity on bullhead in normal mode
Test: checks ro.boot.avb_version is 1.0 on bullhead in recovery mode
Test: first mount /vendor with with vboot 1.0 on sailfish in normal mode
Test: checks ro.boot.avb_version doesn't exist on sailfish in recovery mode
Change-Id: I262e75b8b557c4de7609b4049ccb01793644245e
Also renames "early mount" to "first stage mount" to prevent confusion
with "mount_all --early", which is run in the init second stage.
Also creates a base class: FirstStageMount and two derived classes:
FirstStageMountVBootV1 and FirstStageMountVBootV2 to replace/refactor
existing functions:
- early_mount() -> DoFirstStageMount() and FirstStageMount::DoFirstStageMount()
- vboot_1_0_early_partitions -> FirstStageMountVBootV1::GetRequiredDevices()
- vboot_2_0_early_partitions -> FirstStageMountVBootV2::GetRequiredDevices()
- vboot_1_0_mount_partitions ->
FirstStageMount::MountPartitions() and
FirstStageMountVBootV1::SetUpDmVerity()
- vboot_2_0_mount_partitions ->
FirstStageMount::MountPartitions() and
FirstStageMountVBootV2::SetUpDmVerity()
Bug: 37413399
Test: first stage mount /vendor with vboot 2.0 (avb) on bullhead
Test: first stage mount /system with without verity on bullhead
Test: first stage mount /vendor with with vboot 1.0 on sailfish
Change-Id: I6584bdf7d832c9fbc8740f97c9b8b94e68a90783
Remove the dependency on Action and Service from what should be a
generic Parser class.
Make ActionParser, ImportParser, and ServiceParser take a pointer to
their associated classes instead of accessing them through a
singleton.
Misc fixes to SectionParser Interface:
1) Make SectionParser::ParseLineSection() non-const as it always should
have been.
2) Use Rvalue references where appropriate
3) Remove extra std::string& filename in SectionParser::EndFile()
4) Only have SectionParser::ParseSection() as pure virtual
Document SectionParser.
Make ImportParser report the filename and line number of failed imports.
Make ServiceParser report the filename and line number of duplicated services.
Test: Boot bullhead
Change-Id: I86568a5b375fb4f27f4cb235ed1e37635f01d630
Currently if a process sets the sys.powerctl property, init adds this
property change into the event queue, just like any other property.
The actual logic to shutdown the device is not executed until init
gets to the action associated with the property change.
This is bad for multiple reasons, but explicitly causes deadlock in
the follow scenario:
A service is started with `exec` or `exec_start`
The same service sets sys.powerctl indicating to the system to
shutdown
The same service then waits infinitely
In this case, init doesn't process any further commands until the exec
service completes, including the command to reboot the device.
This change causes init to immediately handle sys.powerctl and reboot
the device regardless of the state of the event queue, wait for exec,
or wait for property conditions.
Bug: 37209359
Bug: 37415192
Test: Init reboots normally
Test: Update verifier can reboot the system
Change-Id: Iff2295aed970840f47e56c4bacc93001b791fa35
Set ro.boot.avb_version to "AVB_VERSION_MAJOR.AVB_VERSION_MINOR".
During Treble OTA match, the major version must be the same as that in
the avb metadata on disk, while the minor version can be equal or
greater to that in the avb metadata on disk.
See how avb versioning work on the following link:
https://android-review.googlesource.com/#/c/342757/
Also renames AvbHashtreeDisabled() -> hashtree_disabled().
Bug: 35322304
Test: Early mount with AVB, checks [ro.boot.avb_version]: [1.0] exists.
Test: Not enable AVB, checks [ro.boot.avb_version] doesn't exists.
Change-Id: I5aaf476ca53c4fe817779518ba14b68ebcfdc6d6
libavb requires verifying AVB metadata on all verified partitions at
once. For example, /vbmeta, /boot, /system and /vendor. We need to
invoke device_init() for those partitions even if we only want to early
mount some of them, like /vendor and /system.
This CL gets all AVB partitions and the early mount partitions from
device tree through "firmware/android/vbmeta" and "firmware/fstab",
respectively. The following is an example to early mount /vendor
partition on bullhead:
firmware {
android {
compatible = "android,firmware";
vbmeta {
compatible = "android,vbmeta";
parts = "boot,system,vendor";
by_name_prefix="/dev/block/platform/soc.0/f9824900.sdhci/by-name"
};
fstab {
compatible = "android,fstab";
vendor {
compatible = "android,vendor";
dev = "/dev/block/platform/soc.0/f9824900.sdhci/by-name/vendor";
type = "ext4";
mnt_flags = "ro,barrier=1,inode_readahead_blks=8";
fsmgr_flags = "wait,avb";
};
};
};
};
Bug: 33254008
Test: early mount /vendor with vboot 2.0 (AVB) on bullhead
Test: early mount /system without dm-verity on bullhead
Test: early mount /vendor with vboot 1.0 on sailfish
Change-Id: I89a1f77c97124f309346b33d9e700544b92ecf05
Remove includes of "log.h" that really want <android-base/logging.h>
Fix header include order
Remove headers included in .cpp files that their associated .h already includes
Remove some unused headers
Test: boot bullhead
Change-Id: I2b415adfe86a5c8bbe4fb1ebc53c7b0ee2253824
Crashes that happen before tombstoned is running are extremely hard to
diagnose, because tombstones aren't written to disk, and the window of
opportunity to get logs via `adb logcat` is small (potentially
nonexistent).
Solve this by adding a world-writable /dev/kmsg_debug on userdebug
builds, and writing to it in addition to logcat when tombstoned hasn't
started yet.
Bug: http://b/36574794
Test: stop tombstoned; crasher; dmesg
Change-Id: Ib22c02a002afb602933155fb2c9b7a8abbe9ed38
