/* * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ #ifndef SYSTEM_CORE_INCLUDE_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_H #define SYSTEM_CORE_INCLUDE_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_H #include #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif /* * If the HAL needs to create service threads to handle graphics related * tasks, these threads need to run at HAL_PRIORITY_URGENT_DISPLAY priority * if they can block the main rendering thread in any way. * * the priority of the current thread can be set with: * * #include * setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, HAL_PRIORITY_URGENT_DISPLAY); * */ #define HAL_PRIORITY_URGENT_DISPLAY (-8) /** * pixel format definitions */ enum { /* * "linear" color pixel formats: * * The pixel formats below contain sRGB data but are otherwise treated * as linear formats, i.e.: no special operation is performed when * reading or writing into a buffer in one of these formats */ HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888 = 1, HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBX_8888 = 2, HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_888 = 3, HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_565 = 4, HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BGRA_8888 = 5, /* * sRGB color pixel formats: * * The red, green and blue components are stored in sRGB space, and converted * to linear space when read, using the standard sRGB to linear equation: * * Clinear = Csrgb / 12.92 for Csrgb <= 0.04045 * = (Csrgb + 0.055 / 1.055)^2.4 for Csrgb > 0.04045 * * When written the inverse transformation is performed: * * Csrgb = 12.92 * Clinear for Clinear <= 0.0031308 * = 1.055 * Clinear^(1/2.4) - 0.055 for Clinear > 0.0031308 * * * The alpha component, if present, is always stored in linear space and * is left unmodified when read or written. * */ HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_sRGB_A_8888 = 0xC, HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_sRGB_X_8888 = 0xD, /* * 0x100 - 0x1FF * * This range is reserved for pixel formats that are specific to the HAL * implementation. Implementations can use any value in this range to * communicate video pixel formats between their HAL modules. These formats * must not have an alpha channel. Additionally, an EGLimage created from a * gralloc buffer of one of these formats must be supported for use with the * GL_OES_EGL_image_external OpenGL ES extension. */ /* * Android YUV format: * * This format is exposed outside of the HAL to software decoders and * applications. EGLImageKHR must support it in conjunction with the * OES_EGL_image_external extension. * * YV12 is a 4:2:0 YCrCb planar format comprised of a WxH Y plane followed * by (W/2) x (H/2) Cr and Cb planes. * * This format assumes * - an even width * - an even height * - a horizontal stride multiple of 16 pixels * - a vertical stride equal to the height * * y_size = stride * height * c_stride = ALIGN(stride/2, 16) * c_size = c_stride * height/2 * size = y_size + c_size * 2 * cr_offset = y_size * cb_offset = y_size + c_size * */ HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YV12 = 0x32315659, // YCrCb 4:2:0 Planar /* * Android Y8 format: * * This format is exposed outside of the HAL to the framework. * The expected gralloc usage flags are SW_* and HW_CAMERA_*, * and no other HW_ flags will be used. * * Y8 is a YUV planar format comprised of a WxH Y plane, * with each pixel being represented by 8 bits. * * It is equivalent to just the Y plane from YV12. * * This format assumes * - an even width * - an even height * - a horizontal stride multiple of 16 pixels * - a vertical stride equal to the height * * size = stride * height * */ HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_Y8 = 0x20203859, /* * Android Y16 format: * * This format is exposed outside of the HAL to the framework. * The expected gralloc usage flags are SW_* and HW_CAMERA_*, * and no other HW_ flags will be used. * * Y16 is a YUV planar format comprised of a WxH Y plane, * with each pixel being represented by 16 bits. * * It is just like Y8, but has double the bits per pixel (little endian). * * This format assumes * - an even width * - an even height * - a horizontal stride multiple of 16 pixels * - a vertical stride equal to the height * - strides are specified in pixels, not in bytes * * size = stride * height * 2 * */ HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_Y16 = 0x20363159, /* * Android RAW sensor format: * * This format is exposed outside of the HAL to applications. * * RAW_SENSOR is a single-channel 16-bit format, typically representing raw * Bayer-pattern images from an image sensor, with minimal processing. * * The exact pixel layout of the data in the buffer is sensor-dependent, and * needs to be queried from the camera device. * * Generally, not all 16 bits are used; more common values are 10 or 12 * bits. All parameters to interpret the raw data (black and white points, * color space, etc) must be queried from the camera device. * * This format assumes * - an even width * - an even height * - a horizontal stride multiple of 16 pixels (32 bytes). */ HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW_SENSOR = 0x20, /* * Android binary blob graphics buffer format: * * This format is used to carry task-specific data which does not have a * standard image structure. The details of the format are left to the two * endpoints. * * A typical use case is for transporting JPEG-compressed images from the * Camera HAL to the framework or to applications. * * Buffers of this format must have a height of 1, and width equal to their * size in bytes. */ HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BLOB = 0x21, /* * Android format indicating that the choice of format is entirely up to the * device-specific Gralloc implementation. * * The Gralloc implementation should examine the usage bits passed in when * allocating a buffer with this format, and it should derive the pixel * format from those usage flags. This format will never be used with any * of the GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_* usage flags. * * If a buffer of this format is to be used as an OpenGL ES texture, the * framework will assume that sampling the texture will always return an * alpha value of 1.0 (i.e. the buffer contains only opaque pixel values). * */ HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED = 0x22, /* * Android flexible YCbCr formats * * This format allows platforms to use an efficient YCbCr/YCrCb buffer * layout, while still describing the buffer layout in a way accessible to * the CPU in a device-independent manner. While called YCbCr, it can be * used to describe formats with either chromatic ordering, as well as * whole planar or semiplanar layouts. * * struct android_ycbcr (below) is the the struct used to describe it. * * This format must be accepted by the gralloc module when * USAGE_HW_CAMERA_WRITE and USAGE_SW_READ_* are set. * * This format is locked for use by gralloc's (*lock_ycbcr) method, and * locking with the (*lock) method will return an error. */ HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_420_888 = 0x23, /* Legacy formats (deprecated), used by ImageFormat.java */ HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_422_SP = 0x10, // NV16 HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCrCb_420_SP = 0x11, // NV21 HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_422_I = 0x14, // YUY2 }; /* * Structure for describing YCbCr formats for consumption by applications. * This is used with HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_*_888. * * Buffer chroma subsampling is defined in the format. * e.g. HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_420_888 has subsampling 4:2:0. * * Buffers must have a 8 bit depth. * * @y, @cb, and @cr point to the first byte of their respective planes. * * Stride describes the distance in bytes from the first value of one row of * the image to the first value of the next row. It includes the width of the * image plus padding. * @ystride is the stride of the luma plane. * @cstride is the stride of the chroma planes. * * @chroma_step is the distance in bytes from one chroma pixel value to the * next. This is 2 bytes for semiplanar (because chroma values are interleaved * and each chroma value is one byte) and 1 for planar. */ struct android_ycbcr { void *y; void *cb; void *cr; size_t ystride; size_t cstride; size_t chroma_step; /** reserved for future use, set to 0 by gralloc's (*lock_ycbcr)() */ uint32_t reserved[8]; }; /** * Transformation definitions * * IMPORTANT NOTE: * HAL_TRANSFORM_ROT_90 is applied CLOCKWISE and AFTER HAL_TRANSFORM_FLIP_{H|V}. * */ enum { /* flip source image horizontally (around the vertical axis) */ HAL_TRANSFORM_FLIP_H = 0x01, /* flip source image vertically (around the horizontal axis)*/ HAL_TRANSFORM_FLIP_V = 0x02, /* rotate source image 90 degrees clockwise */ HAL_TRANSFORM_ROT_90 = 0x04, /* rotate source image 180 degrees */ HAL_TRANSFORM_ROT_180 = 0x03, /* rotate source image 270 degrees clockwise */ HAL_TRANSFORM_ROT_270 = 0x07, /* don't use. see system/window.h */ HAL_TRANSFORM_RESERVED = 0x08, }; #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif /* SYSTEM_CORE_INCLUDE_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_H */