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platform_system_core/libunwindstack/tests/ElfInterfaceTest.cpp
Christopher Ferris 3958f8060a Elf interface for new unwinder. 
This cl includes the code to read arm unwind information from a shared
library.

Bug: 23762183

Test: Passes all unit tests. I can dump the arm unwind information
Test: for an arm shared library.
Change-Id: I43501ea2eab843b81de8bd5128401dd1971af8d3
2017-03-09 12:27:16 -08:00

573 lines
16 KiB
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <elf.h>
#include <memory>
#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include "ElfInterface.h"
#include "ElfInterfaceArm.h"
#include "MemoryFake.h"
#if !defined(PT_ARM_EXIDX)
#define PT_ARM_EXIDX 0x70000001
#endif
#if !defined(EM_AARCH64)
#define EM_AARCH64 183
#endif
class ElfInterfaceTest : public ::testing::Test {
protected:
void SetUp() override {
memory_.Clear();
}
void SetStringMemory(uint64_t offset, const char* string) {
memory_.SetMemory(offset, string, strlen(string) + 1);
}
template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Dyn, typename ElfInterfaceType>
void SinglePtLoad();
template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Dyn, typename ElfInterfaceType>
void MultipleExecutablePtLoads();
template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Dyn, typename ElfInterfaceType>
void MultipleExecutablePtLoadsIncrementsNotSizeOfPhdr();
template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Dyn, typename ElfInterfaceType>
void NonExecutablePtLoads();
template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Dyn, typename ElfInterfaceType>
void ManyPhdrs();
template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Dyn, typename ElfInterfaceType>
void Soname();
template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Dyn, typename ElfInterfaceType>
void SonameAfterDtNull();
template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Dyn, typename ElfInterfaceType>
void SonameSize();
MemoryFake memory_;
};
template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Dyn, typename ElfInterfaceType>
void ElfInterfaceTest::SinglePtLoad() {
std::unique_ptr<ElfInterface> elf(new ElfInterfaceType(&memory_));
Ehdr ehdr;
memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(ehdr));
ehdr.e_phoff = 0x100;
ehdr.e_phnum = 1;
ehdr.e_phentsize = sizeof(Phdr);
memory_.SetMemory(0, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr));
Phdr phdr;
memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr));
phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD;
phdr.p_vaddr = 0x2000;
phdr.p_memsz = 0x10000;
phdr.p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
phdr.p_align = 0x1000;
memory_.SetMemory(0x100, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
ASSERT_TRUE(elf->Init());
const std::unordered_map<uint64_t, LoadInfo>& pt_loads = elf->pt_loads();
ASSERT_EQ(1U, pt_loads.size());
LoadInfo load_data = pt_loads.at(0);
ASSERT_EQ(0U, load_data.offset);
ASSERT_EQ(0x2000U, load_data.table_offset);
ASSERT_EQ(0x10000U, load_data.table_size);
}
TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf32_single_pt_load) {
SinglePtLoad<Elf32_Ehdr, Elf32_Phdr, Elf32_Dyn, ElfInterface32>();
}
TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf64_single_pt_load) {
SinglePtLoad<Elf64_Ehdr, Elf64_Phdr, Elf64_Dyn, ElfInterface64>();
}
template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Dyn, typename ElfInterfaceType>
void ElfInterfaceTest::MultipleExecutablePtLoads() {
std::unique_ptr<ElfInterface> elf(new ElfInterfaceType(&memory_));
Ehdr ehdr;
memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(ehdr));
ehdr.e_phoff = 0x100;
ehdr.e_phnum = 3;
ehdr.e_phentsize = sizeof(Phdr);
memory_.SetMemory(0, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr));
Phdr phdr;
memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr));
phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD;
phdr.p_vaddr = 0x2000;
phdr.p_memsz = 0x10000;
phdr.p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
phdr.p_align = 0x1000;
memory_.SetMemory(0x100, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr));
phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD;
phdr.p_offset = 0x1000;
phdr.p_vaddr = 0x2001;
phdr.p_memsz = 0x10001;
phdr.p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
phdr.p_align = 0x1001;
memory_.SetMemory(0x100 + sizeof(phdr), &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr));
phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD;
phdr.p_offset = 0x2000;
phdr.p_vaddr = 0x2002;
phdr.p_memsz = 0x10002;
phdr.p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
phdr.p_align = 0x1002;
memory_.SetMemory(0x100 + 2 * sizeof(phdr), &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
ASSERT_TRUE(elf->Init());
const std::unordered_map<uint64_t, LoadInfo>& pt_loads = elf->pt_loads();
ASSERT_EQ(3U, pt_loads.size());
LoadInfo load_data = pt_loads.at(0);
ASSERT_EQ(0U, load_data.offset);
ASSERT_EQ(0x2000U, load_data.table_offset);
ASSERT_EQ(0x10000U, load_data.table_size);
load_data = pt_loads.at(0x1000);
ASSERT_EQ(0x1000U, load_data.offset);
ASSERT_EQ(0x2001U, load_data.table_offset);
ASSERT_EQ(0x10001U, load_data.table_size);
load_data = pt_loads.at(0x2000);
ASSERT_EQ(0x2000U, load_data.offset);
ASSERT_EQ(0x2002U, load_data.table_offset);
ASSERT_EQ(0x10002U, load_data.table_size);
}
TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf32_multiple_executable_pt_loads) {
MultipleExecutablePtLoads<Elf32_Ehdr, Elf32_Phdr, Elf32_Dyn, ElfInterface32>();
}
TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf64_multiple_executable_pt_loads) {
MultipleExecutablePtLoads<Elf64_Ehdr, Elf64_Phdr, Elf64_Dyn, ElfInterface64>();
}
template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Dyn, typename ElfInterfaceType>
void ElfInterfaceTest::MultipleExecutablePtLoadsIncrementsNotSizeOfPhdr() {
std::unique_ptr<ElfInterface> elf(new ElfInterfaceType(&memory_));
Ehdr ehdr;
memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(ehdr));
ehdr.e_phoff = 0x100;
ehdr.e_phnum = 3;
ehdr.e_phentsize = sizeof(Phdr) + 100;
memory_.SetMemory(0, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr));
Phdr phdr;
memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr));
phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD;
phdr.p_vaddr = 0x2000;
phdr.p_memsz = 0x10000;
phdr.p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
phdr.p_align = 0x1000;
memory_.SetMemory(0x100, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr));
phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD;
phdr.p_offset = 0x1000;
phdr.p_vaddr = 0x2001;
phdr.p_memsz = 0x10001;
phdr.p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
phdr.p_align = 0x1001;
memory_.SetMemory(0x100 + sizeof(phdr) + 100, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr));
phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD;
phdr.p_offset = 0x2000;
phdr.p_vaddr = 0x2002;
phdr.p_memsz = 0x10002;
phdr.p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
phdr.p_align = 0x1002;
memory_.SetMemory(0x100 + 2 * (sizeof(phdr) + 100), &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
ASSERT_TRUE(elf->Init());
const std::unordered_map<uint64_t, LoadInfo>& pt_loads = elf->pt_loads();
ASSERT_EQ(3U, pt_loads.size());
LoadInfo load_data = pt_loads.at(0);
ASSERT_EQ(0U, load_data.offset);
ASSERT_EQ(0x2000U, load_data.table_offset);
ASSERT_EQ(0x10000U, load_data.table_size);
load_data = pt_loads.at(0x1000);
ASSERT_EQ(0x1000U, load_data.offset);
ASSERT_EQ(0x2001U, load_data.table_offset);
ASSERT_EQ(0x10001U, load_data.table_size);
load_data = pt_loads.at(0x2000);
ASSERT_EQ(0x2000U, load_data.offset);
ASSERT_EQ(0x2002U, load_data.table_offset);
ASSERT_EQ(0x10002U, load_data.table_size);
}
TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf32_multiple_executable_pt_loads_increments_not_size_of_phdr) {
MultipleExecutablePtLoadsIncrementsNotSizeOfPhdr<Elf32_Ehdr, Elf32_Phdr, Elf32_Dyn,
ElfInterface32>();
}
TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf64_multiple_executable_pt_loads_increments_not_size_of_phdr) {
MultipleExecutablePtLoadsIncrementsNotSizeOfPhdr<Elf64_Ehdr, Elf64_Phdr, Elf64_Dyn,
ElfInterface64>();
}
template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Dyn, typename ElfInterfaceType>
void ElfInterfaceTest::NonExecutablePtLoads() {
std::unique_ptr<ElfInterface> elf(new ElfInterfaceType(&memory_));
Ehdr ehdr;
memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(ehdr));
ehdr.e_phoff = 0x100;
ehdr.e_phnum = 3;
ehdr.e_phentsize = sizeof(Phdr);
memory_.SetMemory(0, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr));
Phdr phdr;
memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr));
phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD;
phdr.p_vaddr = 0x2000;
phdr.p_memsz = 0x10000;
phdr.p_flags = PF_R;
phdr.p_align = 0x1000;
memory_.SetMemory(0x100, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr));
phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD;
phdr.p_offset = 0x1000;
phdr.p_vaddr = 0x2001;
phdr.p_memsz = 0x10001;
phdr.p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
phdr.p_align = 0x1001;
memory_.SetMemory(0x100 + sizeof(phdr), &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr));
phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD;
phdr.p_offset = 0x2000;
phdr.p_vaddr = 0x2002;
phdr.p_memsz = 0x10002;
phdr.p_flags = PF_R;
phdr.p_align = 0x1002;
memory_.SetMemory(0x100 + 2 * sizeof(phdr), &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
ASSERT_TRUE(elf->Init());
const std::unordered_map<uint64_t, LoadInfo>& pt_loads = elf->pt_loads();
ASSERT_EQ(1U, pt_loads.size());
LoadInfo load_data = pt_loads.at(0x1000);
ASSERT_EQ(0x1000U, load_data.offset);
ASSERT_EQ(0x2001U, load_data.table_offset);
ASSERT_EQ(0x10001U, load_data.table_size);
}
TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf32_non_executable_pt_loads) {
NonExecutablePtLoads<Elf32_Ehdr, Elf32_Phdr, Elf32_Dyn, ElfInterface32>();
}
TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf64_non_executable_pt_loads) {
NonExecutablePtLoads<Elf64_Ehdr, Elf64_Phdr, Elf64_Dyn, ElfInterface64>();
}
template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Dyn, typename ElfInterfaceType>
void ElfInterfaceTest::ManyPhdrs() {
std::unique_ptr<ElfInterface> elf(new ElfInterfaceType(&memory_));
Ehdr ehdr;
memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(ehdr));
ehdr.e_phoff = 0x100;
ehdr.e_phnum = 7;
ehdr.e_phentsize = sizeof(Phdr);
memory_.SetMemory(0, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr));
Phdr phdr;
uint64_t phdr_offset = 0x100;
memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr));
phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD;
phdr.p_vaddr = 0x2000;
phdr.p_memsz = 0x10000;
phdr.p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
phdr.p_align = 0x1000;
memory_.SetMemory(phdr_offset, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
phdr_offset += sizeof(phdr);
memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr));
phdr.p_type = PT_GNU_EH_FRAME;
memory_.SetMemory(phdr_offset, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
phdr_offset += sizeof(phdr);
memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr));
phdr.p_type = PT_DYNAMIC;
memory_.SetMemory(phdr_offset, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
phdr_offset += sizeof(phdr);
memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr));
phdr.p_type = PT_INTERP;
memory_.SetMemory(phdr_offset, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
phdr_offset += sizeof(phdr);
memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr));
phdr.p_type = PT_NOTE;
memory_.SetMemory(phdr_offset, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
phdr_offset += sizeof(phdr);
memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr));
phdr.p_type = PT_SHLIB;
memory_.SetMemory(phdr_offset, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
phdr_offset += sizeof(phdr);
memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr));
phdr.p_type = PT_GNU_EH_FRAME;
memory_.SetMemory(phdr_offset, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
phdr_offset += sizeof(phdr);
ASSERT_TRUE(elf->Init());
const std::unordered_map<uint64_t, LoadInfo>& pt_loads = elf->pt_loads();
ASSERT_EQ(1U, pt_loads.size());
LoadInfo load_data = pt_loads.at(0);
ASSERT_EQ(0U, load_data.offset);
ASSERT_EQ(0x2000U, load_data.table_offset);
ASSERT_EQ(0x10000U, load_data.table_size);
}
TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf32_many_phdrs) {
ElfInterfaceTest::ManyPhdrs<Elf32_Ehdr, Elf32_Phdr, Elf32_Dyn, ElfInterface32>();
}
TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf64_many_phdrs) {
ElfInterfaceTest::ManyPhdrs<Elf64_Ehdr, Elf64_Phdr, Elf64_Dyn, ElfInterface64>();
}
TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf32_arm) {
ElfInterfaceArm elf_arm(&memory_);
Elf32_Ehdr ehdr;
memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(ehdr));
ehdr.e_phoff = 0x100;
ehdr.e_phnum = 1;
ehdr.e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf32_Phdr);
memory_.SetMemory(0, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr));
Elf32_Phdr phdr;
memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr));
phdr.p_type = PT_ARM_EXIDX;
phdr.p_vaddr = 0x2000;
phdr.p_memsz = 16;
memory_.SetMemory(0x100, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
// Add arm exidx entries.
memory_.SetData32(0x2000, 0x1000);
memory_.SetData32(0x2008, 0x1000);
ASSERT_TRUE(elf_arm.Init());
std::vector<uint32_t> entries;
for (auto addr : elf_arm) {
entries.push_back(addr);
}
ASSERT_EQ(2U, entries.size());
ASSERT_EQ(0x3000U, entries[0]);
ASSERT_EQ(0x3008U, entries[1]);
ASSERT_EQ(0x2000U, elf_arm.start_offset());
ASSERT_EQ(2U, elf_arm.total_entries());
}
template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Dyn, typename ElfInterfaceType>
void ElfInterfaceTest::Soname() {
std::unique_ptr<ElfInterface> elf(new ElfInterfaceType(&memory_));
Ehdr ehdr;
memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(ehdr));
ehdr.e_phoff = 0x100;
ehdr.e_phnum = 1;
ehdr.e_phentsize = sizeof(Phdr);
memory_.SetMemory(0, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr));
Phdr phdr;
memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr));
phdr.p_type = PT_DYNAMIC;
phdr.p_offset = 0x2000;
phdr.p_memsz = sizeof(Dyn) * 3;
memory_.SetMemory(0x100, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
uint64_t offset = 0x2000;
Dyn dyn;
dyn.d_tag = DT_STRTAB;
dyn.d_un.d_ptr = 0x10000;
memory_.SetMemory(offset, &dyn, sizeof(dyn));
offset += sizeof(dyn);
dyn.d_tag = DT_STRSZ;
dyn.d_un.d_val = 0x1000;
memory_.SetMemory(offset, &dyn, sizeof(dyn));
offset += sizeof(dyn);
dyn.d_tag = DT_SONAME;
dyn.d_un.d_val = 0x10;
memory_.SetMemory(offset, &dyn, sizeof(dyn));
offset += sizeof(dyn);
dyn.d_tag = DT_NULL;
memory_.SetMemory(offset, &dyn, sizeof(dyn));
SetStringMemory(0x10010, "fake_soname.so");
ASSERT_TRUE(elf->Init());
std::string name;
ASSERT_TRUE(elf->GetSoname(&name));
ASSERT_STREQ("fake_soname.so", name.c_str());
}
TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf32_soname) {
Soname<Elf32_Ehdr, Elf32_Phdr, Elf32_Dyn, ElfInterface32>();
}
TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf64_soname) {
Soname<Elf64_Ehdr, Elf64_Phdr, Elf64_Dyn, ElfInterface64>();
}
template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Dyn, typename ElfInterfaceType>
void ElfInterfaceTest::SonameAfterDtNull() {
std::unique_ptr<ElfInterface> elf(new ElfInterfaceType(&memory_));
Ehdr ehdr;
memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(ehdr));
ehdr.e_phoff = 0x100;
ehdr.e_phnum = 1;
ehdr.e_phentsize = sizeof(Phdr);
memory_.SetMemory(0, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr));
Phdr phdr;
memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr));
phdr.p_type = PT_DYNAMIC;
phdr.p_offset = 0x2000;
phdr.p_memsz = sizeof(Dyn) * 3;
memory_.SetMemory(0x100, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
Dyn dyn;
uint64_t offset = 0x2000;
dyn.d_tag = DT_STRTAB;
dyn.d_un.d_ptr = 0x10000;
memory_.SetMemory(offset, &dyn, sizeof(dyn));
offset += sizeof(dyn);
dyn.d_tag = DT_STRSZ;
dyn.d_un.d_val = 0x1000;
memory_.SetMemory(offset, &dyn, sizeof(dyn));
offset += sizeof(dyn);
dyn.d_tag = DT_NULL;
memory_.SetMemory(offset, &dyn, sizeof(dyn));
offset += sizeof(dyn);
dyn.d_tag = DT_SONAME;
dyn.d_un.d_val = 0x10;
memory_.SetMemory(offset, &dyn, sizeof(dyn));
offset += sizeof(dyn);
SetStringMemory(0x10010, "fake_soname.so");
ASSERT_TRUE(elf->Init());
std::string name;
ASSERT_FALSE(elf->GetSoname(&name));
}
TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf32_soname_after_dt_null) {
SonameAfterDtNull<Elf32_Ehdr, Elf32_Phdr, Elf32_Dyn, ElfInterface32>();
}
TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf64_soname_after_dt_null) {
SonameAfterDtNull<Elf64_Ehdr, Elf64_Phdr, Elf64_Dyn, ElfInterface64>();
}
template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Dyn, typename ElfInterfaceType>
void ElfInterfaceTest::SonameSize() {
std::unique_ptr<ElfInterface> elf(new ElfInterfaceType(&memory_));
Ehdr ehdr;
memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(ehdr));
ehdr.e_phoff = 0x100;
ehdr.e_phnum = 1;
ehdr.e_phentsize = sizeof(Phdr);
memory_.SetMemory(0, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr));
Phdr phdr;
memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr));
phdr.p_type = PT_DYNAMIC;
phdr.p_offset = 0x2000;
phdr.p_memsz = sizeof(Dyn);
memory_.SetMemory(0x100, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
Dyn dyn;
uint64_t offset = 0x2000;
dyn.d_tag = DT_STRTAB;
dyn.d_un.d_ptr = 0x10000;
memory_.SetMemory(offset, &dyn, sizeof(dyn));
offset += sizeof(dyn);
dyn.d_tag = DT_STRSZ;
dyn.d_un.d_val = 0x10;
memory_.SetMemory(offset, &dyn, sizeof(dyn));
offset += sizeof(dyn);
dyn.d_tag = DT_SONAME;
dyn.d_un.d_val = 0x10;
memory_.SetMemory(offset, &dyn, sizeof(dyn));
offset += sizeof(dyn);
dyn.d_tag = DT_NULL;
memory_.SetMemory(offset, &dyn, sizeof(dyn));
SetStringMemory(0x10010, "fake_soname.so");
ASSERT_TRUE(elf->Init());
std::string name;
ASSERT_FALSE(elf->GetSoname(&name));
}
TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf32_soname_size) {
SonameSize<Elf32_Ehdr, Elf32_Phdr, Elf32_Dyn, ElfInterface32>();
}
TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf64_soname_size) {
SonameSize<Elf64_Ehdr, Elf64_Phdr, Elf64_Dyn, ElfInterface64>();
}
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