platform_system_core/init/subcontext.cpp
Tom Cherry 26f5e7da3a init: run property service in a thread
It's been a long standing issue that init cannot respond to property
set messages when it is running a builtin command.  This is
particularly problematic when the commands involve IPC to vold or
other daemons, as it prevents them from being able to set properties.

This change has init run property service in a thread, which
eliminates the above issue.

This change may also serve as a starting block to running property
service in an entirely different process to better isolate init from
handling property requests.

Test: CF boots, walleye boots, properties are set appropriately
Change-Id: Id9534a5916abb2f7d2a49cda54e33c1b69c50c2f
2019-08-21 08:26:09 -07:00

345 lines
11 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "subcontext.h"
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <android-base/file.h>
#include <android-base/logging.h>
#include <android-base/properties.h>
#include <android-base/strings.h>
#include <selinux/android.h>
#include "action.h"
#include "builtins.h"
#include "proto_utils.h"
#include "util.h"
#if defined(__ANDROID__)
#include <android/api-level.h>
#include "property_service.h"
#include "selabel.h"
#include "selinux.h"
#else
#include "host_init_stubs.h"
#endif
using android::base::GetExecutablePath;
using android::base::Join;
using android::base::Socketpair;
using android::base::Split;
using android::base::StartsWith;
using android::base::unique_fd;
namespace android {
namespace init {
const std::string kInitContext = "u:r:init:s0";
const std::string kVendorContext = "u:r:vendor_init:s0";
const char* const paths_and_secontexts[2][2] = {
{"/vendor", kVendorContext.c_str()},
{"/odm", kVendorContext.c_str()},
};
namespace {
class SubcontextProcess {
public:
SubcontextProcess(const BuiltinFunctionMap* function_map, std::string context, int init_fd)
: function_map_(function_map), context_(std::move(context)), init_fd_(init_fd){};
void MainLoop();
private:
void RunCommand(const SubcontextCommand::ExecuteCommand& execute_command,
SubcontextReply* reply) const;
void ExpandArgs(const SubcontextCommand::ExpandArgsCommand& expand_args_command,
SubcontextReply* reply) const;
const BuiltinFunctionMap* function_map_;
const std::string context_;
const int init_fd_;
};
void SubcontextProcess::RunCommand(const SubcontextCommand::ExecuteCommand& execute_command,
SubcontextReply* reply) const {
// Need to use ArraySplice instead of this code.
auto args = std::vector<std::string>();
for (const auto& string : execute_command.args()) {
args.emplace_back(string);
}
auto map_result = function_map_->Find(args);
Result<void> result;
if (!map_result) {
result = Error() << "Cannot find command: " << map_result.error();
} else {
result = RunBuiltinFunction(map_result->function, args, context_);
}
if (result) {
reply->set_success(true);
} else {
auto* failure = reply->mutable_failure();
failure->set_error_string(result.error().message());
failure->set_error_errno(result.error().code());
}
}
void SubcontextProcess::ExpandArgs(const SubcontextCommand::ExpandArgsCommand& expand_args_command,
SubcontextReply* reply) const {
for (const auto& arg : expand_args_command.args()) {
auto expanded_arg = ExpandProps(arg);
if (!expanded_arg) {
auto* failure = reply->mutable_failure();
failure->set_error_string(expanded_arg.error().message());
failure->set_error_errno(0);
return;
} else {
auto* expand_args_reply = reply->mutable_expand_args_reply();
expand_args_reply->add_expanded_args(*expanded_arg);
}
}
}
void SubcontextProcess::MainLoop() {
pollfd ufd[1];
ufd[0].events = POLLIN;
ufd[0].fd = init_fd_;
while (true) {
ufd[0].revents = 0;
int nr = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(poll(ufd, arraysize(ufd), -1));
if (nr == 0) continue;
if (nr < 0) {
PLOG(FATAL) << "poll() of subcontext socket failed, continuing";
}
auto init_message = ReadMessage(init_fd_);
if (!init_message) {
if (init_message.error().code() == 0) {
// If the init file descriptor was closed, let's exit quietly. If
// this was accidental, init will restart us. If init died, this
// avoids calling abort(3) unnecessarily.
return;
}
LOG(FATAL) << "Could not read message from init: " << init_message.error();
}
auto subcontext_command = SubcontextCommand();
if (!subcontext_command.ParseFromString(*init_message)) {
LOG(FATAL) << "Unable to parse message from init";
}
auto reply = SubcontextReply();
switch (subcontext_command.command_case()) {
case SubcontextCommand::kExecuteCommand: {
RunCommand(subcontext_command.execute_command(), &reply);
break;
}
case SubcontextCommand::kExpandArgsCommand: {
ExpandArgs(subcontext_command.expand_args_command(), &reply);
break;
}
default:
LOG(FATAL) << "Unknown message type from init: "
<< subcontext_command.command_case();
}
if (auto result = SendMessage(init_fd_, reply); !result) {
LOG(FATAL) << "Failed to send message to init: " << result.error();
}
}
}
} // namespace
int SubcontextMain(int argc, char** argv, const BuiltinFunctionMap* function_map) {
if (argc < 4) LOG(FATAL) << "Fewer than 4 args specified to subcontext (" << argc << ")";
auto context = std::string(argv[2]);
auto init_fd = std::atoi(argv[3]);
SelabelInitialize();
property_set = [](const std::string& key, const std::string& value) -> uint32_t {
android::base::SetProperty(key, value);
return 0;
};
auto subcontext_process = SubcontextProcess(function_map, context, init_fd);
subcontext_process.MainLoop();
return 0;
}
void Subcontext::Fork() {
unique_fd subcontext_socket;
if (!Socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_SEQPACKET | SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0, &socket_, &subcontext_socket)) {
LOG(FATAL) << "Could not create socket pair to communicate to subcontext";
return;
}
auto result = fork();
if (result == -1) {
LOG(FATAL) << "Could not fork subcontext";
} else if (result == 0) {
socket_.reset();
// We explicitly do not use O_CLOEXEC here, such that we can reference this FD by number
// in the subcontext process after we exec.
int child_fd = dup(subcontext_socket); // NOLINT(android-cloexec-dup)
if (child_fd < 0) {
PLOG(FATAL) << "Could not dup child_fd";
}
if (setexeccon(context_.c_str()) < 0) {
PLOG(FATAL) << "Could not set execcon for '" << context_ << "'";
}
auto init_path = GetExecutablePath();
auto child_fd_string = std::to_string(child_fd);
const char* args[] = {init_path.c_str(), "subcontext", context_.c_str(),
child_fd_string.c_str(), nullptr};
execv(init_path.data(), const_cast<char**>(args));
PLOG(FATAL) << "Could not execv subcontext init";
} else {
subcontext_socket.reset();
pid_ = result;
LOG(INFO) << "Forked subcontext for '" << context_ << "' with pid " << pid_;
}
}
void Subcontext::Restart() {
LOG(ERROR) << "Restarting subcontext '" << context_ << "'";
if (pid_) {
kill(pid_, SIGKILL);
}
pid_ = 0;
socket_.reset();
Fork();
}
Result<SubcontextReply> Subcontext::TransmitMessage(const SubcontextCommand& subcontext_command) {
if (auto result = SendMessage(socket_, subcontext_command); !result) {
Restart();
return ErrnoError() << "Failed to send message to subcontext";
}
auto subcontext_message = ReadMessage(socket_);
if (!subcontext_message) {
Restart();
return Error() << "Failed to receive result from subcontext: " << subcontext_message.error();
}
auto subcontext_reply = SubcontextReply{};
if (!subcontext_reply.ParseFromString(*subcontext_message)) {
Restart();
return Error() << "Unable to parse message from subcontext";
}
return subcontext_reply;
}
Result<void> Subcontext::Execute(const std::vector<std::string>& args) {
auto subcontext_command = SubcontextCommand();
std::copy(
args.begin(), args.end(),
RepeatedPtrFieldBackInserter(subcontext_command.mutable_execute_command()->mutable_args()));
auto subcontext_reply = TransmitMessage(subcontext_command);
if (!subcontext_reply) {
return subcontext_reply.error();
}
if (subcontext_reply->reply_case() == SubcontextReply::kFailure) {
auto& failure = subcontext_reply->failure();
return ResultError(failure.error_string(), failure.error_errno());
}
if (subcontext_reply->reply_case() != SubcontextReply::kSuccess) {
return Error() << "Unexpected message type from subcontext: "
<< subcontext_reply->reply_case();
}
return {};
}
Result<std::vector<std::string>> Subcontext::ExpandArgs(const std::vector<std::string>& args) {
auto subcontext_command = SubcontextCommand{};
std::copy(args.begin(), args.end(),
RepeatedPtrFieldBackInserter(
subcontext_command.mutable_expand_args_command()->mutable_args()));
auto subcontext_reply = TransmitMessage(subcontext_command);
if (!subcontext_reply) {
return subcontext_reply.error();
}
if (subcontext_reply->reply_case() == SubcontextReply::kFailure) {
auto& failure = subcontext_reply->failure();
return ResultError(failure.error_string(), failure.error_errno());
}
if (subcontext_reply->reply_case() != SubcontextReply::kExpandArgsReply) {
return Error() << "Unexpected message type from subcontext: "
<< subcontext_reply->reply_case();
}
auto& reply = subcontext_reply->expand_args_reply();
auto expanded_args = std::vector<std::string>{};
for (const auto& string : reply.expanded_args()) {
expanded_args.emplace_back(string);
}
return expanded_args;
}
static std::vector<Subcontext> subcontexts;
static bool shutting_down;
std::vector<Subcontext>* InitializeSubcontexts() {
if (SelinuxGetVendorAndroidVersion() >= __ANDROID_API_P__) {
for (const auto& [path_prefix, secontext] : paths_and_secontexts) {
subcontexts.emplace_back(path_prefix, secontext);
}
}
return &subcontexts;
}
bool SubcontextChildReap(pid_t pid) {
for (auto& subcontext : subcontexts) {
if (subcontext.pid() == pid) {
if (!shutting_down) {
subcontext.Restart();
}
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
void SubcontextTerminate() {
shutting_down = true;
for (auto& subcontext : subcontexts) {
kill(subcontext.pid(), SIGTERM);
}
}
} // namespace init
} // namespace android