Commit graph

20 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jooyung Han
57b03decd1 linker_namespace: move sonames instead of copying
android_namespace_link_t::shared_lib_sonames_ is unorderd_set<string>.
When initializing, it's copied a few times unnecessarily.
- when add_linked_namespace is called
- when android_namespace_link_t() is called
- when push_back is called.

Now, it's moved around after the initial creation.

Bug: n/a
Test: atest --test-mapping .
Change-Id: I283954bb0c0bbf94ebd74407137f492e08fd41bd
2022-12-01 16:23:03 +09:00
Elliott Hughes
f9dd1a760a Store soname as a std::string.
Once upon a time (and, indeed, to this very day if you're on LP32) the
soinfo struct used a fixed-length buffer for the soname. This caused
some issues, mainly with app developers who accidentally included a full
Windows "C:\My Computer\...\libfoo.so" style path. To avoid all this we
switched to just pointing into the ELF file itself, where the DT_SONAME
is already stored as a NUL-terminated string. And all was well for many
years.

Now though, we've seen a bunch of slow startup traces from dogfood where
`dlopen("libnativebridge.so")` in a cold start takes 125-200ms on a recent
device, despite no IO contention. Even though libnativebridge.so is only
20KiB.

Measurement showed that every library whose soname we check required
pulling in a whole page just for the (usually) very short string. Worse,
there's readahead. In one trace we saw 18 pages of libhwui.so pulled
in just for `"libhwui.so\0"`. In fact, there were 3306 pages (~13MiB)
added to the page cache during `dlopen("libnativebridge.so")`. 13MiB for
a 20KiB shared library!

This is the obvious change to use a std::string to copy the sonames
instead. This will dirty slightly more memory, but massively improve
locality.

Testing with the same pathological setup took `dlopen("libnativebridge.so")`
down from 192ms to 819us.

Bug: http://b/177102905
Test: tested with a pathologically modified kernel
Change-Id: I33837f4706adc25f93c6fa6013e8ba970911dfb9
2021-01-11 09:57:46 -08:00
Ryan Prichard
aff9a34bd8 Rename linker greylist to exempt-list
Update a comment in android-changes-for-ndk-developers.md about the
removed debug.ld.greylist_disabled system property.

Update language to comply with Android's inclusive language guidance

  #inclusivefixit

See https://source.android.com/setup/contribute/respectful-code for reference

Bug: http://b/162536543
Test: bionic-unit-tests
Change-Id: I760ee14bce14d9d799926c43d2c14fd8ffbc6968
2020-08-03 16:17:00 -07:00
Luke Huang
30f2f053f2 linker: Cleanup for Android's inclusive language guidance
1. Cleanup for #inclusivefixit. (whitelisted -> allowed_libs)
2. Support the old term for backwards compatibility. (Also update test.)
3. Fix the formatting errors found by clang-format.

See https://source.android.com/setup/contribute/respectful-code
for reference.

Bug: 161896447
Test: atest linker-unit-tests linker-benchmarks
Change-Id: I19dbed27a6d874ac0049cb7b67d2cb0f75369c1b
2020-07-31 11:37:28 +08:00
Ryan Prichard
40494406b8 Fix bootstrap linker library searching
For the bootstrap linker, insert /system/${LIB}/bootstrap in front of
/system/${LIB} in any namespace search path.

Bug: http://b/152572170
Test: bionic unit tests
Change-Id: Ia359d9f2063f4b6fff3f79b51b500ba968a18247
2020-03-27 18:46:28 -07:00
Jiyong Park
25bedfd3dd Don't create anonymous namespace
Anonymous namespace is not created separately. When a regular namespace
is created with ANDROID_NAMESPACE_TYPE_ALSO_USED_AS_ANONYMOUS, that
namespace is used as the anonymous namespace.

Bug: 130388701
Test: CtsBionicTestCases
Change-Id: Ie449a59f303487a7a9ff6fff98e6148e9f968fd2
2019-08-08 16:02:15 +09:00
Jiyong Park
b66a78b2aa linker namespace name is duped when the namespace is created
A linker namespace lives longer than its caller. It is never deleted
once created in a process. Currently, the pointer to the name is simply
copied which results dangling reference when the name is actually from
temporary objects like std::object. Fixing the issue by strdup'ing the
name upon namespace creation.

Bug: 130388701
Test: atest CtsJniTestCases; the log does not show broken error messages
like
unexpected dlerror: dlopen failed: library "/system/lib64/android.frameworks.cameraservice.common@2.0.so" needed or dlopened by "/data/app/android.jni.cts-HP6GyGXYy5honHQAffUXgw==/lib/arm64/libjnitest.so" is not accessible for the namespace " mT?"

Change-Id: I25d9d76f8520f490755c189ded5659e6c9741f79
2019-05-23 23:58:12 +09:00
Vic Yang
976d4b4634 Use std::move() for rvalue-reference setters and ctors
Also update an rvalue reference to lvalue reference where it's
unnecessary to make it clearer.

Test: Build and boot cuttlefish.
Change-Id: Ib799666ab075523e6446f34c7da2b1eb311f98ab
2019-03-20 10:20:49 -07:00
Vic Yang
2d020e43fb linker: Add support for "whitelisted" property in linker config files
In order to enable no-vendor-variant VNDK, we need a way to restrict a
namespace to only a list of whitelisted libraries.  We add a new
"whitelisted" property for this.  If the property is not set, all
libraries in the search paths are available in a namespace.  If the
property is set, only the libraries named are available.

Bug: 119423884
Test: Boot with no-vendor-variant VNDK enabled using the new property.
Change-Id: Id808c1733c8e2c2c3462b04c72461f9698403571
2019-03-20 10:20:49 -07:00
dimitry
94f7a87510 Libraries without dt_soname are inaccessible
When linker tries to check if a library without dt_soname is accessible
it crashes. This change fixes this problem to return false instead
(making them inaccessible from other namespaces)

This went unnoticed because vendor libraries on current
devices all have dt_soname set. This was only discovered
on one of the newer devices which has a vendor prebuilt
library without a soname.

Bug: http://b/78661414
Bug: https://issuetracker.google.com/77287902
Test: cts-tradefed run commandAndExit cts -m CtsJniTestCases
Change-Id: Idb192b4ed7a810840ba2a9177bad2360ffbb75e2
2018-04-27 21:19:33 +02:00
Elliott Hughes
cbc80ba9d8 Switch the rest of our internal headers to #pragma once.
We've been using #pragma once for new internal files, but let's be more bold.

Bug: N/A
Test: builds
Change-Id: I7e2ee2730043bd884f9571cdbd8b524043030c07
2018-02-13 14:27:17 -08:00
Logan Chien
9ee4591cb4 linker: Allow link namespaces without name filters
This commit allows users to create a link without soname filters between
two linker namespaces.

The motivation is to establish one-way shared library isolation.  For
example, assume that there are two linker namespaces `default` and
`vndk`.  We would like to limit the shared libraries that can be used by
the `default` namespace.  In the meanwhile, we would like to allow the
`vndk` namespace to use shared libs from the `default` namespace if the
soname cannot be find in the search path or loaded sonames of the `vndk`
namespace.

          shared_libs  = %VNDK_CORE_LIBRARIES%
          shared_libs += %VNDK_SAMEPROCESS_LIBRARIES%
    vndk <-------------------------------------------- default
       \_______________________________________________/^
                allow_all_shared_libs = true

android_link_namespaces_all_libs() is added to libdl, but it is
versioned as LIBC_PRIVATE.  android_link_namespaces_all_libs() is only
for unit tests.

Bug: 69824336

Test: adb shell /data/nativetest/linker-unit-tests/linker-unit-tests32
Test: adb shell /data/nativetest64/linker-unit-tests/linker-unit-tests64

Test: adb shell /data/nativetest/bionic-unit-tests/bionic-unit-tests
Test: adb shell /data/nativetest64/bionic-unit-tests/bionic-unit-tests

Test: Update /system/etc/ld.config*.txt and check whether the vndk
linker namespace of the vendor process can access the shared libs from
the default linker namespace.

Change-Id: I2879f0c5f5af60c7e56f8f743ebd2872e552286b
2018-01-25 14:45:29 +08:00
Jiyong Park
02586a2a34 linker: the global group is added to all built-in namespaces
With ld.config.txt, we now have multiple built-in namespaces other than
the default namespace. Libs (and their dependents) listed in LD_PRELOAD
must be visible to those additional namespaces as well.

This also adds a debugging only feature: path to the linker config file
can be customized via LD_CONFIG_FILE environment variable. This works
only for debuggable builds.

Bug: 38114603
Bug: 62815515
Test: 1. ./external/compiler-rt/lib/asan/scripts/asan_device_setup --lib
prebuilts/clang/host/linux-x86/clang-stable/lib64/clang/5.0/lib/linux
2. enable talkback shortcut
3. in the home screen, hold vol-up/down together
4. device does not reboots and talkback shortcut is toggled
Test: bionic-unit-tests and linker-unit-tests successful

Change-Id: I9a03591053f4a9caea82f0dcb23e7a3d324bb9bd
2017-08-03 01:02:07 +09:00
Jiyong Park
37b91af0f3 greylist is no longer enabled by default.
greylist is needed only for application namepaces. Since we started using
linker-namesapces for vendors and other platform apps linker should not
enable greylist workaround by default.

Bug: http://b/37731053
Bug: https://issuetracker.google.com/38146125
Test: sailfish builds and boots
Test: bionic-unit-tests and linker-unit-tests pass
Change-Id: Iee83db6fb1ae754f5ade18491321d9bca3b5ead4
(cherry picked from commit e8ffe56a9c)
2017-05-09 17:59:00 -07:00
Dimitry Ivanov
f1cb669a9c Shared namespaces inherit parent ns properties
Make shared namespace inherit namespace links and
search/permitted paths from the parent namespace.

Bug: http://b/37854032
Test: bionic_unit_tests --gtest_filter=dl*:Dl*
Change-Id: I174661d4a1dd0cbe4a378179073719aa955f3592
(cherry picked from commit ec43dd6c36)
2017-05-02 16:42:28 -07:00
Dimitry Ivanov
4cabfaad34 Load namespace configuration from ld.config.txt
This change allows customization of default namespace
configuration for different executables. It also enables
target_sdk_version setup for binaries (note that this
option should explicitly be enabled in ld.config.txt).

Bug: http://b/30706810
Bug: http://b/30435785
Test: run linker-unit-tests/bionic-unit-tests, boot angler
Change-Id: Ibbe87209acf1538fc9cec04944f3d22a190c38f1
2017-03-24 15:50:45 -07:00
Dimitry Ivanov
7a34b9d57a Replace public library list with shared lib sonames (part 2/2)
This commit updates interface of libdl.c.

1. android_init_namespaces is replaces with android_init_anonymous_namespace
2. added 2 arguments to android_create_namespace to specify linked namespace
   and the list of shared libraries sonames.
3. symbol lookup does not get past boundary libraries (added check and test for it).

Bug: http://b/26833548
Bug: http://b/21879602
Test: bionic-unit-tests --gtest_filter=dl*:Dl*
Change-Id: I32921da487a02e5bd0d2fc528904d1228394bfb9
2017-02-09 23:26:44 -08:00
Dimitry Ivanov
7d429d3c48 Replace public library list with shared lib sonames (part 1/2)
Replace public library list with shared lib sonames
which are property of a link between namespaces

This change does not touch any external interfaces
so from outside it behaves almost as it was before

One significant difference is that there is no longer
need to preload public libraries.

Bug: http://b/26833548
Test: bionic-unit-tests --gtest_filter=dl*:Dl*
Change-Id: I57e44e18a9b4f07dcd6556436346be52f52b79d7
2017-02-09 23:26:44 -08:00
Dimitry Ivanov
48ec288d40 Extract soinfo and globals to separate files.
Move soinfo and globals out of linker.cpp to
separate files.

Breaking up huge linker.cpp into smaller peaces
in order to make it easier to extract part of the
code that belongs to libdl.so and remove parts of
the code that do not belong to linker

(refactoring part 2 of many)

Change-Id: I868417f4b8d2b84d0e8265e354bc7977161497e2
2016-08-08 16:12:53 -07:00
Dimitry Ivanov
b943f303a2 Move android_namespace_t to a separate file.
Breaking up huge linker.cpp into smaller peaces
in order to make it easier to extract part of the
code that belongs to libdl.so and remove parts of
the code that do not belong to linker

(refactoring part 1 of many)

Change-Id: I57ac36677a815800dc127c8c45c3ea806c37e247
Test: bionic-unit-tests --gtest_filter=dl*:Dl*
2016-08-08 16:12:52 -07:00